Town · Wisconsin

Town of Sun Prairie, Wisconsin

Sun Prairie (town), town, in Dane County, Wisconsin. Sun Prairie (town) had 2,291 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,391 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,007 (±313). GEOID 5502578625.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,291

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,391 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,007 ±313

Median household income

$127,321

±$19,889 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $77,485

Median home value

$373,800

±$22,433 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $266,500

Median gross rent

$1,863

±$404 (90% margin)
Wisconsin: $1,087

Where is Sun Prairie (town) and what county is it in?

Sun Prairie (town) is a town in Dane County, Wisconsin. It covers 29.6 square miles of land, 81 residents per square mile in 2020.

Sun Prairie (town) is in the Madison, WI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Sun Prairie (town) (marked with a dot) in Dane County, Wisconsin. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Sun Prairie (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,291 people lived in Sun Prairie (town) on July 1, 2025, down 4.1% since 2020, while Wisconsin grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 2,391 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,007 (±313).

  • July 2020→2021 −41 (2,346)
  • 2021→2022 −30 (2,316)
  • 2022→2023 +2 (2,318)
  • 2023→2024 −10 (2,308)
  • 2024→2025 −17 (2,291)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSun Prairie (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,007±313572,6745,914,872no clear change
Households744±101251,5292,479,480−140
Average household size2.69±0.212.212.33no clear change
Housing units796±102261,0612,778,572−128

Sun Prairie (town)'s population since 2000

From 2,308 in 2000 to 2,291 in 2025: down 0.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Sun Prairie (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,308
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,256
  • 2010 Census 2,326
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,440
  • 2020 Census 2,391
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,291

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sun Prairie (town)?

The median resident of Sun Prairie (town) is 42.4 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 14.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 7.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSun Prairie (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median age42.4±6.335.740.2no clear change
Under 18 years21.3%±5.3 pts19.7%21.4%–
65 years and over14.0%±3.9 pts15.1%18.5%–
Male56.6%±3.6 pts50.0%50.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.5%±4.5 pts7.8%8.0%–
White alone, not Hispanic84.3%±8.6 pts75.8%78.6%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.3%±2.0 pts5.1%5.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.0%±3.5 pts6.1%2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.1%0.5%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic7.8%±7.2 pts4.6%3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.4%0.3%–
Born outside the United States2.4%±1.6 pts9.0%5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.8%±3.1 pts11.5%9.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.8%±2.5 pts4.3%6.2%–
With a disability8.6%±3.0 pts9.2%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.8%±2.6 pts3.6%5.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.9%±2.0 pts96.4%93.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)47.1%±8.1 pts55.3%33.4%+13.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.6%±4.0 pts22.2%11.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier85.5%±9.3 pts81.4%88.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.9%±1.7 pts4.1%2.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sun Prairie (town) earn?

Half of Sun Prairie (town)'s 744 households earn less than $127,321 a year (±$19,889), against $89,975 in Dane County and $77,485 in Wisconsin. In 2015-2019 it was $108,882 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSun Prairie (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$127,321±$19,889$89,975$77,485no clear change
Mean household income$142,206±$14,849$119,709$101,466–
Per capita income$55,084±$6,778$53,181$43,373+$9,723
People below the poverty line2.0%±1.5 pts10.6%10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.2%±2.0 pts8.7%12.8%–
Households receiving SNAP9.5%±5.3 pts8.1%11.1%–
Households with a computer97.6%±1.9 pts97.4%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.5%±5.3 pts92.9%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sun Prairie (town)?

Owners occupy 89.7% of Sun Prairie (town)'s occupied homes and renters 10.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $373,800 by its owner (±$22,433). The median renter pays $1,863 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSun Prairie (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$373,800±$22,433$394,800$266,500no clear change
Median gross rent$1,863±$404$1,398$1,087+$530
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent17.5%±18.5 pts38.6%35.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,076±$168$2,200$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes89.7%±5.1 pts57.1%67.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes10.3%±5.1 pts42.9%32.2%–
Housing units796±102261,0612,778,572−128
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±3.3 pts0.4%0.5%–
Rental vacancy rate14.4%±22.9 pts2.9%4.5%–
Single-family detached homes88.8%±5.7 pts50.5%66.2%–
Mobile homes2.4%±3.0 pts0.8%3.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±2.8 pts2.4%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20194.5%±3.6 pts13.7%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.7%±5.7 pts10.4%17.8%–
Households with no vehicle1.3%±1.4 pts8.2%6.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sun Prairie (town) building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Sun Prairie (town) in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 2.2 per 1,000 residents against 4.3 across Wisconsin.

  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sun Prairie (town) work and get to work?

72.4% of Sun Prairie (town)'s workers drive alone and 18.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSun Prairie (town)Dane CountyWisconsinChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)75.8%±4.7 pts70.3%65.3%–
Unemployment rate1.8%±1.4 pts2.4%3.2%–
Drove alone to work72.4%±6.2 pts63.8%74.4%–
Carpooled8.8%±4.6 pts5.6%7.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.9 pts2.9%1.1%–
Walked0.0%±1.9 pts4.9%2.6%–
Worked from home18.6%±5.6 pts20.0%13.1%+11.3 pts
Mean travel time to work23.0 min±3.520.6 min22.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Sun Prairie (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Sun Prairie (town); 6 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Sun Prairie (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Sun Prairie (town)
Tract 117Dane County4,079 $136,923 $438,30043%
Tract 116Dane County7,648 $96,351 $328,9003%
Tract 115.06Dane County6,895 $68,924 $374,5003%
Tract 120.04Dane County3,114 $120,583 $414,6007%
Tract 120.03Dane County7,086 $142,762 $454,9002%
Tract 120.02Dane County4,977 $113,401 $447,9001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Sun Prairie (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Sun Prairie (town) compare with other places in Wisconsin?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Sun Prairie (town) is the 4,377th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 151st-most populous of 1,239 in Wisconsin.

Sun Prairie (town) ranks 49th of 914 places in Wisconsin with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Sun Prairie (town)'s rank in Wisconsin (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate151st1,239
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)866th884
Residents per square mile509th914
Median household income49th914
Per capita income122nd911
Median home value155th913
Median gross rent16th825
Bachelor's degree or higher78th914
Median age557th914
Owner-occupied share325th914
Work from home104th827
Travel time to work504th914

Sun Prairie (town)'s figures with every place in Wisconsin (CSV)

Every place in Wisconsin, sortable · Compare Sun Prairie (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Sun Prairie (town)?

22 of the 57 figures for Sun Prairie (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sun Prairie (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.