Tool

Compare places

Put up to four U.S. cities, towns or census-designated places side by side on 29 figures: 22 measures from the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, each with its margin, and their 2025 population estimate, growth, density, new homes and housing costs against income. A filled square marks a figure that differs from the first place by more than both margins of error allow; without it, the survey cannot tell the two apart.

How do Louisville/Jefferson County, KY compare?

Population, growth, density, new homes and housing costs against income (Census Bureau estimates Vintage 2025, 2020 Census, Building Permits Survey 2025, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates)
FigureLouisville/Jefferson County, KY
Residents, July 2025 (estimate)641,962
Change since April 2020+1.6%
Residents counted in the 2020 Census386,884
Residents per square mile (2020)1,471
Homes permitted in 2025 per 1,000 residents–
Median home value ÷ median household income3.5 years of income
A year of median rent ÷ median income of all households (renters usually earn less)20.1%
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. ■ differs from Louisville/Jefferson County beyond the margins of error.
MeasureLouisville/Jefferson County, KY
Total population631,818±200
Median age37.7±0.2
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.5%±0.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic59.4%±0.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic22.1%±0.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.9%±0.2 pts
Born outside the United States10.4%±0.4 pts
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)33.8%±0.6 pts
Median household income$66,849±$1,523
Per capita income$39,683±$631
People below the poverty line15.8%±0.8 pts
Unemployment rate5.5%±0.5 pts
Median home value (owner-occupied)$233,900±$2,746
Median gross rent$1,120±$14
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.0%±1.4 pts
Owner-occupied homes60.7%±0.9 pts
Built 2020 or later1.4%±0.2 pts
Worked from home13.3%±0.6 pts
Drove alone to work72.3%±0.8 pts
Public transportation1.8%±0.3 pts
Mean travel time to work22.5 min±0.3
No health insurance coverage6.0%±0.4 pts

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census Bureau population estimates, Vintage 2025; 2020 Census; Building Permits Survey 2025 · Check it at data.census.gov