County · Arkansas

Prairie County, Arkansas

Prairie County, Arkansas. Prairie County had 7,923 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.3% since 2020, while Arkansas grew 3.4%. It holds 5 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 05117.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,923

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,282 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,064

Median household income

$51,646

±$6,250 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $60,773

Median home value

$96,400

±$12,924 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $188,000

Median gross rent

$625

±$52 (90% margin)
Arkansas: $947

How many people live in Prairie County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 8,282 residents in Prairie County. The Census Bureau estimates 7,923 for July 1, 2025, down 4.3% since 2020, while Arkansas grew 3.4%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 8,064 over 648 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −168 (8,079)
  • 2021→2022 −43 (8,036)
  • 2022→2023 −20 (8,016)
  • 2023→2024 −53 (7,963)
  • 2024→2025 −40 (7,923)
Prairie County in Arkansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePrairie CountyArkansasChange since 2015-2019
Total population8,0643,049,391−125
Households3,256±1501,205,987−520
Average household size2.43±0.112.46+0.30
Housing units4,086±171,394,673−472

Prairie County's population since 2000

From 9,539 in 2000 to 7,923 in 2025: down 16.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 9,539
  • 2005 (estimate) 9,046
  • 2010 Census 8,715
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,311
  • 2020 Census 8,282
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,923

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Prairie County?

Prairie County holds 5 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Des Arc with 1,841 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Prairie County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Des Arccity1,9051,591±303$30,921$90,70020.0%100%
Hazencity1,4811,874±455$49,225$134,40014.7%100%
De Valls BluffGEOID 0518640city520553±256$27,361not published21.7%100%
Fredonia (Biscoe)GEOID 0525060town305135±65$60,313$82,5001.5%100%
UlmGEOID 0570760town175174±92$63,438not published1.7%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Prairie County?

The median resident of Prairie County is 45.7 years old; 20.6% are under 18 and 23.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.4%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 9.9%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePrairie CountyArkansasChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.7±0.638.5−1.5
Under 18 years20.6%±0.6 pts23.1%–
65 years and over23.6%±1.1 pts17.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.4%9.0%+0.7 pts
White alone, not Hispanic83.4%±1.3 pts67.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic9.9%±1.2 pts14.6%−2.5 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts1.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.5 pts0.4%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±1.8 pts6.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.4 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.6%±0.4 pts5.4%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.3%±1.0 pts8.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.4%±1.9 pts7.4%–
With a disability22.9%±3.0 pts18.0%–
No health insurance coverage6.0%±1.8 pts9.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.4%±3.6 pts88.7%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.2%±3.2 pts25.7%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.2%±2.0 pts9.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±0.9 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Prairie County earn?

Half of Prairie County's 3,256 households earn less than $51,646 a year (±$6,250), against $60,773 in Arkansas. In 2015-2019 it was $52,501 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrairie CountyArkansasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$51,646±$6,250$60,773no clear change
Mean household income$72,576±$7,808$84,759–
Per capita income$30,905±$3,092$34,225no clear change
People below the poverty line11.8%±3.0 pts16.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.3%±6.1 pts21.1%−10.6 pts
Households receiving SNAP13.5%±3.6 pts10.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription72.8%±4.9 pts86.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Prairie County?

Owners occupy 75.8% of Prairie County's occupied homes and renters 24.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $96,400 by its owner (±$12,924). The median renter pays $625 a month including utilities, and 31.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrairie CountyArkansasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$96,400±$12,924$188,000no clear change
Median gross rent$625±$52$947−$137
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent31.1%±11.5 pts35.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,105±$58$1,345–
Owner-occupied homes75.8%±4.8 pts66.4%no clear change
Housing units4,086±171,394,673−472
Homeowner vacancy rate0.3%±0.6 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate15.2%±7.7 pts6.4%–
Single-family detached homes71.2%±4.7 pts70.0%–
Mobile homes18.8%±3.6 pts11.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.8 pts2.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier3.6%±1.5 pts4.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Prairie County building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units across Prairie County in 2025 (4 single-family), 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 5 units
  • 2025 4 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Prairie County get to work?

87.4% of Prairie County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrairie CountyArkansasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)53.6%±3.4 pts58.4%–
Unemployment rate3.0%±1.8 pts4.9%−4.1 pts
Drove alone to work87.4%±4.4 pts78.9%–
Carpooled6.9%±3.4 pts9.4%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.2 pts0.3%–
Walked0.7%±0.6 pts1.4%–
Worked from home3.3%±2.2 pts8.8%–
Mean travel time to work26.6 min±1.822.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Prairie County's census tracts?

Prairie County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $40,938 (Tract 4601) to $73,250 (Tract 4602).

Census tracts of Prairie County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 460105117460100Des Arc (35%)3,7873,475±322$40,938$82,700$52813.1%
Tract 460205117460200Hazen (35%)2,5683,051±417$73,250$123,600$83310.7%
Tract 460305117460300De Valls Bluff (15%)1,9271,538±341$59,875$68,600$66111.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Prairie County compare with Arkansas's other counties?

Prairie County's rank among Arkansas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population67th of 75
Growth 2020-202558th of 75
Residents per square mile65th of 75
Median household income38th of 75
Median home value64th of 75
Median gross rent67th of 75
Poverty rate70th of 75
Bachelor's degree or higher28th of 75
Median age13th of 75

Every county in Arkansas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Prairie County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.