County · Colorado

Chaffee County, Colorado

Chaffee County, Colorado. Chaffee County had 20,831 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.0% since 2020, faster than Colorado (+4.1%). It holds 8 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs and 5 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 08015.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

20,831

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 19,476 · ACS 2020-2024: 20,178

Median household income

$84,132

±$7,235 (90% margin)
Colorado: $95,470

Median home value

$665,700

±$24,286 (90% margin)
Colorado: $539,400

Median gross rent

$1,611

±$249 (90% margin)
Colorado: $1,761

How many people live in Chaffee County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 19,476 residents in Chaffee County. The Census Bureau estimates 20,831 for July 1, 2025, up 7.0% since 2020, faster than Colorado (+4.1%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 20,178 over 1,013 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +245 (19,731)
  • 2021→2022 +521 (20,252)
  • 2022→2023 +344 (20,596)
  • 2023→2024 +200 (20,796)
  • 2024→2025 +35 (20,831)
Chaffee County in Colorado. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureChaffee CountyColoradoChange since 2015-2019
Total population20,1785,862,189+621
Households9,863±2262,374,218+1,632
Average household size1.90±0.042.42−0.31
Housing units11,482±2752,589,053+418

Chaffee County's population since 2000

From 16,242 in 2000 to 20,831 in 2025: up 28.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 16,242
  • 2005 (estimate) 17,105
  • 2010 Census 17,809
  • 2015 (estimate) 18,635
  • 2020 Census 19,476
  • 2025 (estimate) 20,831

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Chaffee County?

Chaffee County holds 8 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 5 census-designated places. The largest is Salida with 5,985 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Chaffee County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Salidacity5,6665,861±17$70,045$648,50011.1%100%
Buena Vistatown2,8553,010±42$78,323$572,7007.3%100%
Poncha SpringsGEOID 0860600town925959±319$97,139$522,9000.4%100%
Johnson VillageGEOID 0839800CDP299129±104not publishednot published13.2%100%
NathropGEOID 0853010CDP288187±134$30,040$125,5000.0%100%
MaysvilleGEOID 0849490CDP173235±119not published$1,321,80020.9%100%
SmeltertownGEOID 0871625CDP88188±172not publishednot published76.6%100%
GarfieldGEOID 0829295CDP2793±135not publishednot published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Chaffee County?

The median resident of Chaffee County is 48.7 years old; 13.9% are under 18 and 26.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.8%. 2.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureChaffee CountyColoradoChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.7±0.837.7no clear change
Under 18 years13.9%±0.1 pts21.0%–
65 years and over26.3%±0.6 pts15.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.8%22.5%−0.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic84.2%±0.6 pts64.8%−0.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.2%±0.4 pts3.8%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.4 pts3.2%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.6%±0.7 pts4.6%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.5%±1.0 pts9.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.2%±1.1 pts16.2%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.6%±1.3 pts7.5%–
With a disability11.4%±2.2 pts11.4%–
No health insurance coverage6.5%±1.8 pts7.7%−3.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.7%±1.4 pts92.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)47.0%±3.4 pts45.7%+13.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)18.7%±2.8 pts17.6%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.8%±0.9 pts3.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Chaffee County earn?

Half of Chaffee County's 9,863 households earn less than $84,132 a year (±$7,235), against $95,470 in Colorado. In 2015-2019 the median was $68,637 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $15,495 after inflation. 8.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureChaffee CountyColoradoChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$84,132±$7,235$95,470+$15,495
Mean household income$105,166±$7,168$128,255–
Per capita income$48,535±$3,281$52,636+$11,827
People below the poverty line8.3%±2.3 pts9.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line7.0%±5.1 pts11.1%–
Households receiving SNAP7.0%±2.8 pts8.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.7%±2.8 pts93.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Chaffee County?

Owners occupy 74.1% of Chaffee County's occupied homes and renters 25.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $665,700 by its owner (±$24,286). The median renter pays $1,611 a month including utilities, and 45.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureChaffee CountyColoradoChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$665,700±$24,286$539,400+$225,358
Median gross rent$1,611±$249$1,761+$465
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent45.6%±12.8 pts42.7%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,957±$113$2,326–
Owner-occupied homes74.1%±3.5 pts66.2%no clear change
Housing units11,482±2752,589,053+418
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.6 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate2.5%±2.2 pts5.1%–
Single-family detached homes80.8%±3.2 pts61.4%–
Mobile homes5.4%±1.9 pts3.5%–
Built 2020 or later3.2%±1.5 pts3.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier12.2%±2.1 pts7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Chaffee County building?

Builders took permits for 175 new housing units across Chaffee County in 2025 (167 single-family), 8.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 164 units
  • 2020 186 units
  • 2021 349 units
  • 2022 277 units
  • 2023 285 units
  • 2024 289 units
  • 2025 175 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Chaffee County get to work?

59.6% of Chaffee County's workers drive alone and 24.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureChaffee CountyColoradoChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.8%±2.5 pts68.6%–
Unemployment rate4.8%±2.8 pts4.6%no clear change
Drove alone to work59.6%±5.0 pts65.1%–
Carpooled7.4%±2.6 pts7.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.5 pts1.6%–
Walked3.5%±1.5 pts2.5%–
Worked from home24.5%±4.8 pts21.0%+11.0 pts
Mean travel time to work18.1 min±2.725.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Chaffee County's census tracts?

Chaffee County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $56,080 (Tract 1) to $99,760 (Tract 4.03).

Census tracts of Chaffee County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 108015000100Salida (87%)2,5552,573±393$56,080$543,600$1,46614.8%
Tract 208015000200Salida (68%)4,8544,985±416$95,375$705,300$1,2419.9%
Tract 308015000300Poncha Springs (21%)3,3413,299±351$90,156$677,200$2,5576.4%
Tract 4.0208015000402Buena Vista (31%)3,7713,988±435$61,796$594,800$1,7447.3%
Tract 4.0308015000403Nathrop (1%)1,6742,627±477$99,760$734,300$1,3713.9%
Tract 4.0408015000404Buena Vista (62%)3,2812,706±359$99,335$644,100not published6.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Chaffee County compare with Colorado's other counties?

Chaffee County's rank among Colorado's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population26th of 64
Growth 2020-20258th of 64
Residents per square mile25th of 64
Median household income26th of 64
Median home value10th of 64
Median gross rent20th of 63
Poverty rate46th of 63
Bachelor's degree or higher21st of 64
Median age13th of 64

Every county in Colorado

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Chaffee County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.