County · Florida

Gulf County, Florida

Gulf County, Florida. Gulf County had 15,943 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 12.3% since 2020, faster than Florida (+8.9%). It holds 2 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 12045.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

15,943

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 14,192 · ACS 2020-2024: 15,131

Median household income

$61,179

±$5,548 (90% margin)
Florida: $74,568

Median home value

$250,000

±$29,223 (90% margin)
Florida: $359,000

Median gross rent

$1,187

±$122 (90% margin)
Florida: $1,669

How many people live in Gulf County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 14,192 residents in Gulf County. The Census Bureau estimates 15,943 for July 1, 2025, up 12.3% since 2020, faster than Florida (+8.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 15,131 over 553 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +177 (14,447)
  • 2021→2022 +850 (15,297)
  • 2022→2023 +470 (15,767)
  • 2023→2024 +129 (15,896)
  • 2024→2025 +47 (15,943)
Gulf County in Florida. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGulf CountyFloridaChange since 2015-2019
Total population15,13122,416,077−445
Households5,944±3708,752,810no clear change
Average household size2.11±0.122.51−0.17
Housing units9,362±8310,256,470−205

Gulf County's population since 2000

From 13,332 in 2000 to 15,943 in 2025: up 19.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 13,332
  • 2005 (estimate) 15,781
  • 2010 Census 15,863
  • 2015 (estimate) 15,944
  • 2020 Census 14,192
  • 2025 (estimate) 15,943

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Gulf County?

Gulf County holds 2 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Port St. Joe with 3,995 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Gulf County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Port St. Joecity3,3573,616±23$55,542$353,1009.8%100%
Wewahitchkacity2,0741,884±420$43,674$185,80020.1%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Gulf County?

The median resident of Gulf County is 46.9 years old; 15.1% are under 18 and 23.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 13.5%. 3.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGulf CountyFloridaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.9±1.042.6+2.0
Under 18 years15.1%±0.5 pts19.5%–
65 years and over23.7%±0.9 pts21.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.9%27.4%+0.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic76.6%±0.6 pts50.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic13.5%±0.9 pts14.6%−3.1 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.2 pts2.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±1.1 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.7%–
Born outside the United States3.8%±1.0 pts21.9%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.9%±1.0 pts30.6%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.8%±1.8 pts7.4%–
With a disability20.2%±2.9 pts13.7%–
No health insurance coverage8.3%±2.2 pts11.5%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)85.0%±2.2 pts89.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.5%±3.4 pts34.1%+4.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.5%±1.9 pts12.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±0.6 pts2.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Gulf County earn?

Half of Gulf County's 5,944 households earn less than $61,179 a year (±$5,548), against $74,568 in Florida. In 2015-2019 it was $58,719 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGulf CountyFloridaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$61,179±$5,548$74,568no clear change
Mean household income$91,140±$11,159$105,967–
Per capita income$37,156±$4,826$42,609+$8,540
People below the poverty line12.5%±2.8 pts12.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line17.5%±6.2 pts16.5%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP12.0%±3.6 pts12.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.9%±3.1 pts91.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Gulf County?

Owners occupy 80.8% of Gulf County's occupied homes and renters 19.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $250,000 by its owner (±$29,223). The median renter pays $1,187 a month including utilities, and 53.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGulf CountyFloridaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$250,000±$29,223$359,000+$52,227
Median gross rent$1,187±$122$1,669no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent53.0%±14.1 pts50.2%+17.8 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,511±$153$1,959–
Owner-occupied homes80.8%±3.5 pts67.6%+6.6 pts
Housing units9,362±8310,256,470−205
Homeowner vacancy rate2.6%±2.3 pts1.4%–
Rental vacancy rate39.5%±8.6 pts7.6%–
Single-family detached homes65.9%±3.6 pts54.7%–
Mobile homes17.9%±2.4 pts8.0%–
Built 2020 or later4.4%±1.7 pts3.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier3.3%±1.5 pts1.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Gulf County building?

Builders took permits for 302 new housing units across Gulf County in 2025 (302 single-family), 18.9 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 158 units
  • 2020 242 units
  • 2021 293 units
  • 2022 299 units
  • 2023 278 units
  • 2024 302 units
  • 2025 302 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Gulf County get to work?

68.5% of Gulf County's workers drive alone and 9.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGulf CountyFloridaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)41.8%±2.6 pts59.8%–
Unemployment rate2.6%±1.4 pts4.8%no clear change
Drove alone to work68.5%±5.1 pts70.2%–
Carpooled16.1%±3.3 pts9.2%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.0 pts1.2%–
Walked2.6%±2.9 pts1.4%–
Worked from home9.3%±3.1 pts15.7%+4.7 pts
Mean travel time to work24.1 min±2.428.0 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Gulf County's census tracts?

Gulf County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $52,636 (Tract 9601.01) to $66,295 (Tract 9602).

Census tracts of Gulf County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9601.0112045960101Wewahitchka (50%)3,5463,387±378$52,636$152,000$84417.7%
Tract 9601.0212045960102Wewahitchka (8%)2,8424,114±302$61,339$169,100$46917.7%
Tract 960212045960200Port St. Joe (31%)3,1613,025±404$66,295$326,800$1,3596.6%
Tract 9603.0112045960301Port St. Joe (9%)1,5721,238±190$58,571$207,500$97019.0%
Tract 9603.0212045960302Port St. Joe (44%)3,0713,367±307$62,930$411,800$1,4887.4%
Tract 990012045990000–00±15not publishednot publishednot published–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Gulf County compare with Florida's other counties?

Gulf County's rank among Florida's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population60th of 67
Growth 2020-202522nd of 67
Residents per square mile59th of 67
Median household income45th of 67
Median home value40th of 67
Median gross rent39th of 67
Poverty rate37th of 67
Bachelor's degree or higher36th of 67
Median age18th of 67

Every county in Florida

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Gulf County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.