County · Georgia

Grady County, Georgia

Grady County, Georgia. Grady County had 26,590 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.4% since 2020, slower than Georgia (+5.5%). It holds 3 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 8 census tracts. GEOID 13131.

Grady County is one of the 2 counties of the Thomasville, GA micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

26,590

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 26,236 · ACS 2020-2024: 26,108

Median household income

$58,980

±$7,098 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$152,400

±$20,479 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$779

±$30 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

How many people live in Grady County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 26,236 residents in Grady County. The Census Bureau estimates 26,590 for July 1, 2025, up 1.4% since 2020, slower than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 26,108 over 454 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −366 (25,847)
  • 2021→2022 +182 (26,029)
  • 2022→2023 +96 (26,125)
  • 2023→2024 +363 (26,488)
  • 2024→2025 +102 (26,590)
Grady County in Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGrady CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population26,10810,940,407+1,280
Households10,108±3564,074,366+972
Average household size2.57±0.092.62−0.13
Housing units11,645±384,541,835+776

Grady County's population since 2000

From 23,659 in 2000 to 26,590 in 2025: up 12.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 23,659
  • 2005 (estimate) 24,031
  • 2010 Census 25,011
  • 2015 (estimate) 25,106
  • 2020 Census 26,236
  • 2025 (estimate) 26,590

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Grady County?

Grady County holds 3 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Cairo with 10,150 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Grady County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Cairocity10,17910,055±41$40,920$108,80028.8%100%
Whighamcity428449±195$64,000$150,0004.1%100%
CalvaryGEOID 1312484CDP129205±156not publishednot published1.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Grady County?

The median resident of Grady County is 39.4 years old; 24.6% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 56.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 28.8%. 5.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGrady CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.4±0.837.6no clear change
Under 18 years24.6%±0.1 pts23.2%–
65 years and over19.0%±0.6 pts15.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)13.3%11.0%+1.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic56.0%±0.2 pts49.1%−2.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic28.8%±0.5 pts30.7%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts4.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.4%±0.4 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States5.7%±1.5 pts11.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)11.8%±0.8 pts15.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.3%±1.6 pts7.2%–
With a disability19.3%±2.4 pts13.1%–
No health insurance coverage18.1%±2.5 pts12.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)80.5%±2.3 pts89.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.4%±2.4 pts34.9%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.8%±1.9 pts13.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.1%±0.5 pts2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Grady County earn?

Half of Grady County's 10,108 households earn less than $58,980 a year (±$7,098), against $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $53,573 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrady CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$58,980±$7,098$77,353no clear change
Mean household income$78,037±$6,131$106,944–
Per capita income$29,603±$2,522$40,924no clear change
People below the poverty line20.3%±3.2 pts13.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line31.0%±7.4 pts18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP20.3%±2.8 pts12.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.2%±3.0 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Grady County?

Owners occupy 66.1% of Grady County's occupied homes and renters 33.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $152,400 by its owner (±$20,479). The median renter pays $779 a month including utilities, and 32.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrady CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$152,400±$20,479$303,300no clear change
Median gross rent$779±$30$1,393−$178
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.9%±7.7 pts43.4%−16.0 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,351±$163$1,783–
Owner-occupied homes66.1%±3.6 pts65.7%no clear change
Housing units11,645±384,541,835+776
Homeowner vacancy rate0.1%±0.1 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate0.5%±0.9 pts6.8%–
Single-family detached homes60.7%±4.0 pts66.3%–
Mobile homes30.7%±3.8 pts7.8%–
Built 2020 or later2.0%±0.9 pts2.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.5%±1.4 pts3.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Grady County building?

Builders took permits for 55 new housing units across Grady County in 2025 (55 single-family), 2.1 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 29 units
  • 2020 32 units
  • 2021 48 units
  • 2022 49 units
  • 2023 62 units
  • 2024 58 units
  • 2025 55 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Grady County get to work?

81.6% of Grady County's workers drive alone and 3.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrady CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.2%±3.1 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate3.7%±1.4 pts5.1%no clear change
Drove alone to work81.6%±2.7 pts70.9%–
Carpooled13.6%±2.2 pts8.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.4 pts1.1%–
Walked0.7%±0.6 pts1.3%–
Worked from home3.5%±1.4 pts15.9%+2.0 pts
Mean travel time to work26.2 min±1.928.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Grady County's census tracts?

Grady County is divided into 8 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $48,839 (Tract 9502) to $82,941 (Tract 9504.01).

Census tracts of Grady County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950113131950100–2,3282,307±360$59,957$163,000$5349.9%
Tract 950213131950200Whigham (20%)2,8782,380±331$48,839$140,400$6959.5%
Tract 950313131950300Cairo (78%)4,3493,764±551$56,767$136,700$78623.8%
Tract 9504.0113131950401Cairo (3%)1,9262,282±387$82,941$129,600$76417.0%
Tract 9504.0213131950402Cairo (65%)5,1395,076±487$49,286$123,000$84832.5%
Tract 9505.0113131950501Cairo (28%)2,5352,807±416$62,154$188,300$74919.4%
Tract 9505.0213131950502Cairo (66%)4,6354,946±586$65,208$169,300$74420.3%
Tract 950613131950600Calvary (6%)2,4462,546±382$61,458$153,300$92214.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Grady County compare with Georgia's other counties?

Grady County's rank among Georgia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population75th of 159
Growth 2020-2025103rd of 159
Residents per square mile89th of 159
Median household income74th of 159
Median home value95th of 159
Median gross rent118th of 157
Poverty rate56th of 159
Bachelor's degree or higher96th of 159
Median age87th of 159

Every county in Georgia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Grady County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.