County · Georgia

Sumter County, Georgia

Sumter County, Georgia. Sumter County had 28,801 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.7% since 2020, while Georgia grew 5.5%. It holds 5 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs) and 8 census tracts. GEOID 13261.

Sumter County is one of the 2 counties of the Americus, GA micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

28,801

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 29,616 · ACS 2020-2024: 29,061

Median household income

$42,653

±$3,404 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$120,200

±$14,678 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$857

±$58 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

How many people live in Sumter County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 29,616 residents in Sumter County. The Census Bureau estimates 28,801 for July 1, 2025, down 2.7% since 2020, while Georgia grew 5.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 29,061 over 483 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −514 (29,004)
  • 2021→2022 −111 (28,893)
  • 2022→2023 +122 (29,015)
  • 2023→2024 +90 (29,105)
  • 2024→2025 −304 (28,801)
Sumter County in Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSumter CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population29,06110,940,407−1,003
Households10,986±4204,074,366no clear change
Average household size2.49±0.092.62no clear change
Housing units13,514±334,541,835−377

Sumter County's population since 2000

From 33,200 in 2000 to 28,801 in 2025: down 13.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 33,200
  • 2005 (estimate) 32,622
  • 2010 Census 32,819
  • 2015 (estimate) 30,625
  • 2020 Census 29,616
  • 2025 (estimate) 28,801

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Sumter County?

Sumter County holds 5 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Americus with 15,617 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Sumter County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Americuscity16,23015,813±26$39,176$107,50032.7%100%
PlainsGEOID 1361628city573750±434$38,294$254,90016.1%100%
Lesliecity344510±239$55,598$88,30033.3%100%
AndersonvilleGEOID 1302256city237231±121$29,107not published24.0%100%
De SotoGEOID 1322472city12499±55$30,972$62,90032.3%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sumter County?

The median resident of Sumter County is 37.9 years old; 22.4% are under 18 and 17.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 49.8%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 38.5%. 4.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSumter CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.9±1.137.6+2.2
Under 18 years22.4%±0.1 pts23.2%–
65 years and over17.7%±0.2 pts15.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.2%11.0%+0.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic38.5%±0.1 pts49.1%−0.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic49.8%±1.5 pts30.7%−2.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.3%±0.2 pts4.5%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±1.5 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States4.3%±0.7 pts11.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.1%±0.8 pts15.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.8%±1.2 pts7.2%–
With a disability13.1%±1.8 pts13.1%–
No health insurance coverage14.0%±2.1 pts12.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)84.8%±2.6 pts89.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.4%±2.6 pts34.9%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.0%±1.8 pts13.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±0.8 pts2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sumter County earn?

Half of Sumter County's 10,986 households earn less than $42,653 a year (±$3,404), against $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $45,143 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 23.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSumter CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$42,653±$3,404$77,353no clear change
Mean household income$68,394±$8,365$106,944–
Per capita income$27,246±$3,207$40,924no clear change
People below the poverty line23.7%±3.6 pts13.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line36.0%±7.6 pts18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP21.9%±3.5 pts12.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.7%±2.3 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sumter County?

Owners occupy 56.6% of Sumter County's occupied homes and renters 43.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $120,200 by its owner (±$14,678). The median renter pays $857 a month including utilities, and 35.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSumter CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$120,200±$14,678$303,300no clear change
Median gross rent$857±$58$1,393no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.6%±7.4 pts43.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,211±$119$1,783–
Owner-occupied homes56.6%±3.4 pts65.7%no clear change
Housing units13,514±334,541,835−377
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.4 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate7.2%±3.1 pts6.8%–
Single-family detached homes60.9%±3.3 pts66.3%–
Mobile homes17.0%±2.4 pts7.8%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±0.4 pts2.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier9.7%±1.8 pts3.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sumter County building?

Builders took permits for 36 new housing units across Sumter County in 2025 (24 single-family), 1.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 17 units
  • 2020 21 units
  • 2021 25 units
  • 2022 103 units
  • 2023 23 units
  • 2024 39 units
  • 2025 36 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sumter County get to work?

75.1% of Sumter County's workers drive alone and 7.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSumter CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.3%±2.7 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate4.7%±1.9 pts5.1%−3.8 pts
Drove alone to work75.1%±4.1 pts70.9%–
Carpooled10.3%±3.1 pts8.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.4 pts1.1%–
Walked2.8%±1.6 pts1.3%–
Worked from home7.6%±2.1 pts15.9%+4.6 pts
Mean travel time to work19.9 min±1.528.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Sumter County's census tracts?

Sumter County is divided into 8 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $38,698 (Tract 9504) to $100,276 (Tract 9501).

Census tracts of Sumter County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950113261950100Andersonville (23%)1,0411,476±409$100,276$213,100$8758.9%
Tract 950213261950200Americus (60%)5,1354,453±621$38,971$129,500$86324.1%
Tract 950313261950300Americus (62%)6,3625,844±814$42,542$86,100$75828.4%
Tract 950413261950400Plains (17%)2,5682,358±527$38,698not published$88022.2%
Tract 950513261950500Americus (39%)3,6904,004±735$60,519$142,400$1,09412.4%
Tract 950613261950600Americus2,0592,096±444$39,827$99,400$86928.8%
Tract 950713261950700Americus (53%)6,6406,538±749$40,570$95,000$88428.6%
Tract 950813261950800Leslie (19%)2,1212,292±384$44,844$98,000$66726.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Sumter County compare with Georgia's other counties?

Sumter County's rank among Georgia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population65th of 159
Growth 2020-2025143rd of 159
Residents per square mile84th of 159
Median household income147th of 159
Median home value117th of 159
Median gross rent86th of 157
Poverty rate24th of 159
Bachelor's degree or higher62nd of 159
Median age110th of 159

Every county in Georgia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sumter County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.