County · Georgia

Thomas County, Georgia

Thomas County, Georgia. Thomas County had 46,368 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.3% since 2020, slower than Georgia (+5.5%). It holds 7 places (7 cities, villages and boroughs) and 14 census tracts. GEOID 13275.

Thomas County is one of the 2 counties of the Thomasville, GA micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

46,368

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 45,798 · ACS 2020-2024: 45,777

Median household income

$60,736

±$4,491 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$196,700

±$14,621 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$1,018

±$53 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

How many people live in Thomas County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 45,798 residents in Thomas County. The Census Bureau estimates 46,368 for July 1, 2025, up 1.3% since 2020, slower than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 45,777 over 545 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +68 (45,852)
  • 2021→2022 −260 (45,592)
  • 2022→2023 +198 (45,790)
  • 2023→2024 +453 (46,243)
  • 2024→2025 +125 (46,368)
Thomas County in Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureThomas CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population45,77710,940,407+1,147
Households18,684±3874,074,366+1,089
Average household size2.42±0.052.62no clear change
Housing units21,130±334,541,835+415

Thomas County's population since 2000

From 42,737 in 2000 to 46,368 in 2025: up 8.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 42,737
  • 2005 (estimate) 43,556
  • 2010 Census 44,720
  • 2015 (estimate) 44,819
  • 2020 Census 45,798
  • 2025 (estimate) 46,368

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Thomas County?

Thomas County holds 7 places: 7 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Thomasville with 18,667 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Thomas County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Thomasvillecity18,88118,666±33$49,673$205,20017.1%100%
Bostoncity1,2071,520±293$44,728$158,50029.5%100%
Meigscity928924±266$36,458$69,00057.0%96%
OchlockneeGEOID 1357372town672628±228$42,438$135,40018.0%100%
Coolidgecity528923±363$59,063$158,40020.2%100%
Pavocity622901±235$52,708$120,70022.3%61%
Barwickcity363369±128$32,778$52,50037.1%71%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Thomas County?

The median resident of Thomas County is 39.8 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 34.9%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureThomas CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.8±0.837.6no clear change
Under 18 years23.6%±0.1 pts23.2%–
65 years and over19.0%±0.2 pts15.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.9%11.0%+0.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic57.0%±0.2 pts49.1%−0.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic34.9%±0.9 pts30.7%−1.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.2 pts4.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.3%±0.7 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.6 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±0.6 pts11.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.0%±1.0 pts15.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.9%±0.9 pts7.2%–
With a disability17.6%±1.6 pts13.1%–
No health insurance coverage11.8%±1.5 pts12.4%−3.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.1%±1.6 pts89.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)22.7%±2.0 pts34.9%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.2%±1.4 pts13.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±1.0 pts2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Thomas County earn?

Half of Thomas County's 18,684 households earn less than $60,736 a year (±$4,491), against $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 the median was $53,831 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $6,905 after inflation. 17.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureThomas CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$60,736±$4,491$77,353+$6,905
Mean household income$81,177±$4,951$106,944–
Per capita income$33,700±$2,017$40,924no clear change
People below the poverty line17.9%±2.6 pts13.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line27.3%±6.5 pts18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP20.4%±2.5 pts12.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.4%±1.9 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Thomas County?

Owners occupy 63.8% of Thomas County's occupied homes and renters 36.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $196,700 by its owner (±$14,621). The median renter pays $1,018 a month including utilities, and 42.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureThomas CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$196,700±$14,621$303,300no clear change
Median gross rent$1,018±$53$1,393no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent42.2%±6.0 pts43.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,452±$72$1,783–
Owner-occupied homes63.8%±2.3 pts65.7%no clear change
Housing units21,130±334,541,835+415
Homeowner vacancy rate1.9%±1.2 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate1.4%±1.2 pts6.8%–
Single-family detached homes66.9%±2.4 pts66.3%–
Mobile homes18.8%±1.9 pts7.8%–
Built 2020 or later2.6%±0.8 pts2.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier8.1%±1.2 pts3.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Thomas County building?

Builders took permits for 203 new housing units across Thomas County in 2025 (131 single-family), 4.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 94 units
  • 2020 175 units
  • 2021 346 units
  • 2022 233 units
  • 2023 175 units
  • 2024 213 units
  • 2025 203 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Thomas County get to work?

76.7% of Thomas County's workers drive alone and 7.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureThomas CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.4%±1.6 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate5.6%±1.4 pts5.1%no clear change
Drove alone to work76.7%±2.3 pts70.9%–
Carpooled14.0%±1.8 pts8.9%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.3 pts1.1%–
Walked0.5%±0.3 pts1.3%–
Worked from home7.8%±1.7 pts15.9%+5.4 pts
Mean travel time to work20.1 min±1.328.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Thomas County's census tracts?

Thomas County is divided into 14 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $29,740 (Tract 9601) to $92,000 (Tract 9605.02).

Census tracts of Thomas County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 960113275960100Meigs (43%)1,3381,220±230$29,740$99,600$65840.0%
Tract 960213275960200Ochlocknee (20%)3,9884,339±713$63,266$190,600$97314.6%
Tract 960313275960300Coolidge (34%)2,3943,494±504$80,313$162,800$73414.1%
Tract 960413275960400Pavo (28%)2,4712,856±338$76,471$116,300$1,04413.7%
Tract 9605.0113275960501Thomasville (18%)4,6953,764±457$66,569$232,800$1,07912.0%
Tract 9605.0213275960502Thomasville (22%)2,8252,691±423$92,000$221,100$1,31710.6%
Tract 9606.0113275960601Thomasville3,5683,314±481$69,939$227,700$1,5203.0%
Tract 9606.0213275960602Thomasville2,4802,830±484$49,823$150,000$1,06112.2%
Tract 9607.0113275960701Thomasville (57%)3,6933,516±824$38,816$223,700$90223.2%
Tract 9607.0213275960702Thomasville (99%)2,5482,039±320$30,938$87,300$87635.0%
Tract 960813275960800Thomasville (60%)5,5365,412±856$55,464$241,300$1,02719.2%
Tract 960913275960900Thomasville3,3803,510±411$76,636$218,700$1,17415.3%
Tract 961013275961000Thomasville (14%)4,2464,328±773$49,330$222,000$98931.4%
Tract 961113275961100Boston (43%)2,6362,464±416$49,735$198,900$86123.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Thomas County compare with Georgia's other counties?

Thomas County's rank among Georgia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population46th of 159
Growth 2020-2025106th of 159
Residents per square mile65th of 159
Median household income65th of 159
Median home value68th of 159
Median gross rent46th of 157
Poverty rate73rd of 159
Bachelor's degree or higher58th of 159
Median age83rd of 159

Every county in Georgia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Thomas County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.