County · Georgia

White County, Georgia

White County, Georgia. White County had 29,802 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 6.4% since 2020, faster than Georgia (+5.5%). It holds 4 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 9 census tracts. GEOID 13311.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

29,802

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 28,003 · ACS 2020-2024: 28,810

Median household income

$70,666

±$5,613 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$278,900

±$13,509 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$1,032

±$88 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

How many people live in White County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 28,003 residents in White County. The Census Bureau estimates 29,802 for July 1, 2025, up 6.4% since 2020, faster than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 28,810 over 241 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +278 (28,386)
  • 2021→2022 +392 (28,778)
  • 2022→2023 +204 (28,982)
  • 2023→2024 +628 (29,610)
  • 2024→2025 +192 (29,802)
White County in Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWhite CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population28,81010,940,407−679
Households10,729±3904,074,366−966
Average household size2.63±0.102.62no clear change
Housing units13,952±314,541,835−2,302

White County's population since 2000

From 19,944 in 2000 to 29,802 in 2025: up 49.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,944
  • 2005 (estimate) 24,690
  • 2010 Census 27,144
  • 2015 (estimate) 28,389
  • 2020 Census 28,003
  • 2025 (estimate) 29,802

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in White County?

White County holds 4 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Cleveland with 3,472 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in White County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Clevelandcity3,5143,534±13$64,450$334,00018.9%100%
YonahGEOID 1384832CDP657543±247$52,348$213,5005.5%100%
Helencity531415±150$86,023$416,1005.3%100%
Sautee-NacoocheeGEOID 1368880CDP332605±229$47,185not published6.6%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in White County?

The median resident of White County is 45.6 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 23.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.8%. 2.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWhite CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.6±0.437.6no clear change
Under 18 years19.3%±0.3 pts23.2%–
65 years and over23.2%±0.2 pts15.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.8%11.0%+0.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic88.9%±1.5 pts49.1%−3.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.9%±0.4 pts30.7%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.1 pts4.5%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±1.2 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.8 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States2.5%±0.7 pts11.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.0%±0.7 pts15.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.0%±1.5 pts7.2%–
With a disability16.1%±1.7 pts13.1%–
No health insurance coverage11.6%±2.0 pts12.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)84.8%±2.4 pts89.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)24.0%±2.3 pts34.9%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.8%±1.6 pts13.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.7%±1.2 pts2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in White County earn?

Half of White County's 10,729 households earn less than $70,666 a year (±$5,613), against $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $64,603 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWhite CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$70,666±$5,613$77,353no clear change
Mean household income$92,243±$7,451$106,944–
Per capita income$35,713±$2,714$40,924no clear change
People below the poverty line12.4%±2.7 pts13.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line22.2%±7.1 pts18.3%+9.1 pts
Households receiving SNAP9.7%±2.9 pts12.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.4%±2.4 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in White County?

Owners occupy 78.8% of White County's occupied homes and renters 21.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $278,900 by its owner (±$13,509). The median renter pays $1,032 a month including utilities, and 32.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWhite CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$278,900±$13,509$303,300+$61,929
Median gross rent$1,032±$88$1,393no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.4%±10.0 pts43.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,556±$124$1,783–
Owner-occupied homes78.8%±3.6 pts65.7%no clear change
Housing units13,952±314,541,835−2,302
Homeowner vacancy rate0.8%±0.8 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate18.0%±6.0 pts6.8%–
Single-family detached homes74.0%±3.3 pts66.3%–
Mobile homes17.2%±2.8 pts7.8%–
Built 2020 or later1.5%±0.6 pts2.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier1.6%±0.9 pts3.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is White County building?

Builders took permits for 190 new housing units across White County in 2025 (188 single-family), 6.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 131 units
  • 2020 138 units
  • 2021 231 units
  • 2022 206 units
  • 2023 222 units
  • 2024 180 units
  • 2025 190 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in White County get to work?

79.1% of White County's workers drive alone and 12.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 30.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureWhite CountyGeorgiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.6%±2.2 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate3.8%±1.3 pts5.1%no clear change
Drove alone to work79.1%±3.4 pts70.9%–
Carpooled5.6%±1.6 pts8.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.4 pts1.1%–
Walked1.8%±1.1 pts1.3%–
Worked from home12.1%±2.6 pts15.9%+6.2 pts
Mean travel time to work30.4 min±2.128.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are White County's census tracts?

White County is divided into 9 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $51,250 (Tract 9501.02) to $94,821 (Tract 9503.02).

Census tracts of White County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9501.0113311950101–1,3681,253±189$79,135$347,200not published3.2%
Tract 9501.0213311950102Helen (44%)1,3091,706±312$51,250$246,100not published3.6%
Tract 9502.0213311950202Yonah (18%)3,3803,380±410$60,222$305,700$97512.9%
Tract 9502.0413311950204Yonah (14%)2,7502,505±748$69,702$241,800$1,35122.5%
Tract 9502.0513311950205–2,4862,478±290$72,158$269,600$9647.2%
Tract 9502.0613311950206Cleveland (77%)4,6044,675±467$71,355$322,400$1,13216.6%
Tract 9502.0713311950207Cleveland (5%)4,5074,780±688$66,324$233,500$1,10620.0%
Tract 9503.0113311950301–3,8304,237±684$59,328$221,100$95312.0%
Tract 9503.0213311950302–3,7693,796±491$94,821$283,800not published2.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does White County compare with Georgia's other counties?

White County's rank among Georgia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population66th of 159
Growth 2020-202552nd of 159
Residents per square mile52nd of 159
Median household income44th of 159
Median home value36th of 159
Median gross rent45th of 157
Poverty rate118th of 159
Bachelor's degree or higher52nd of 159
Median age20th of 159

Every county in Georgia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for White County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.