County · Idaho

Butte County, Idaho

Butte County, Idaho. Butte County had 2,783 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.2% since 2020, slower than Idaho (+10.4%). It holds 3 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs) and 1 census tract. GEOID 16023.

Butte County is one of the 3 counties of the Idaho Falls, ID metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,783

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,574 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,684

Median household income

$53,015

±$9,674 (90% margin)
Idaho: $77,800

Median home value

$217,600

±$17,421 (90% margin)
Idaho: $418,600

Median gross rent

$608

±$147 (90% margin)
Idaho: $1,238

How many people live in Butte County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,574 residents in Butte County. The Census Bureau estimates 2,783 for July 1, 2025, up 8.2% since 2020, slower than Idaho (+10.4%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 2,684 over 2,236 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +83 (2,664)
  • 2021→2022 +26 (2,690)
  • 2022→2023 +55 (2,745)
  • 2023→2024 −19 (2,726)
  • 2024→2025 +57 (2,783)
Butte County in Idaho. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureButte CountyIdahoChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,6841,934,262+103
Households1,073±119713,005no clear change
Average household size2.48±0.272.64no clear change
Housing units1,336±108795,014no clear change

Butte County's population since 2000

From 2,899 in 2000 to 2,783 in 2025: down 4.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,899
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,825
  • 2010 Census 2,891
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,565
  • 2020 Census 2,574
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,783

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Butte County?

Butte County holds 3 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Arco with 918 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Butte County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Arcocity879850±168$37,644$192,00031.9%100%
MooreGEOID 1654100city162228±95$70,625$232,70016.7%100%
Butte CityGEOID 1611710city7895±59not published$76,30036.8%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Butte County?

The median resident of Butte County is 41.3 years old; 24.6% are under 18 and 20.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.4%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureButte CountyIdahoChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.3±4.537.3no clear change
Under 18 years24.6%±4.1 pts24.1%–
65 years and over20.3%±4.3 pts17.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.4%±2.7 pts13.6%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic88.7%±3.3 pts78.6%−6.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.3 pts0.7%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.3 pts1.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.7%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.5%±2.3 pts4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.3 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±1.8 pts5.9%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.2%±2.9 pts11.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.7%±3.4 pts8.0%–
With a disability18.9%±4.5 pts14.1%–
No health insurance coverage7.8%±2.7 pts9.1%−7.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.1%±4.3 pts91.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.5%±3.4 pts31.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.5%±2.4 pts10.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.7%±1.8 pts4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Butte County earn?

Half of Butte County's 1,073 households earn less than $53,015 a year (±$9,674), against $77,800 in Idaho. In 2015-2019 it was $51,852 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureButte CountyIdahoChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$53,015±$9,674$77,800no clear change
Mean household income$68,255±$7,537$102,747–
Per capita income$28,232±$3,576$38,952−$9,051
People below the poverty line19.3%±6.3 pts10.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line28.0%±14.5 pts12.4%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP10.9%±4.4 pts7.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.2%±4.6 pts91.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Butte County?

Owners occupy 77.5% of Butte County's occupied homes and renters 22.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $217,600 by its owner (±$17,421). The median renter pays $608 a month including utilities, and 30.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureButte CountyIdahoChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$217,600±$17,421$418,600+$58,964
Median gross rent$608±$147$1,238−$199
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent30.8%±17.7 pts36.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,349±$154$1,687–
Owner-occupied homes77.5%±8.0 pts72.1%no clear change
Housing units1,336±108795,014no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±4.0 pts0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±13.0 pts3.9%–
Single-family detached homes73.5%±5.0 pts73.8%–
Mobile homes17.1%±5.2 pts6.9%–
Built 2020 or later1.6%±1.7 pts3.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier17.8%±5.6 pts7.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Butte County building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units across Butte County in 2025 (9 single-family), 3.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 11 units
  • 2023 8 units
  • 2024 11 units
  • 2025 9 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Butte County get to work?

65.9% of Butte County's workers drive alone and 16.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureButte CountyIdahoChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.6%±6.1 pts63.0%–
Unemployment rate4.4%±3.1 pts3.7%–
Drove alone to work65.9%±7.3 pts72.7%–
Carpooled9.7%±4.0 pts8.9%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.7 pts0.5%–
Walked6.2%±3.2 pts2.6%–
Worked from home16.0%±6.8 pts13.3%–
Mean travel time to work22.0 min±4.021.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Butte County's census tracts?

Butte County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Butte County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 970116023970100Arco (11%)2,5742,684$53,015$217,600$60819.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Butte County compare with Idaho's other counties?

Butte County's rank among Idaho's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population42nd of 44
Growth 2020-202523rd of 44
Residents per square mile41st of 44
Median household income43rd of 44
Median home value42nd of 44
Median gross rent44th of 44
Poverty rate2nd of 43
Bachelor's degree or higher34th of 44
Median age16th of 44

Every county in Idaho

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Butte County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.