County · Indiana

Crawford County, Indiana

Crawford County, Indiana. Crawford County had 10,509 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.2% since 2020, while Indiana grew 2.8%. It holds 17 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs, 9 towns and townships and 3 census-designated) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 18025.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

10,509

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,526 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,499

Median household income

$49,640

±$5,995 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$117,700

±$9,984 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$686

±$83 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

How many people live in Crawford County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 10,526 residents in Crawford County. The Census Bureau estimates 10,509 for July 1, 2025, down 0.2% since 2020, while Indiana grew 2.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 10,499 over 306 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −30 (10,497)
  • 2021→2022 +24 (10,521)
  • 2022→2023 −84 (10,437)
  • 2023→2024 +130 (10,567)
  • 2024→2025 −58 (10,509)
Crawford County in Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCrawford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population10,4996,851,073−70
Households4,582±2222,716,009+747
Average household size2.27±0.112.46−0.46
Housing units5,914±222,976,568+354

Crawford County's population since 2000

From 10,743 in 2000 to 10,509 in 2025: down 2.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 10,743
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,012
  • 2010 Census 10,713
  • 2015 (estimate) 10,556
  • 2020 Census 10,526
  • 2025 (estimate) 10,509

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Crawford County?

Crawford County holds 17 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 9 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Liberty Township, Crawford County with 1,946 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Crawford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Liberty Township, Crawford Countytownship1,9682,198±352$49,593$103,40016.2%100%
Whiskey Run Townshiptownship1,9371,624±283$58,531$154,30022.2%100%
Patoka Township, Crawford Countytownship1,6201,652±350$60,441$161,60013.5%100%
Sterling Townshiptownship1,6031,807±521$41,250$115,10041.3%100%
Jennings Township, Crawford Countytownship1,4581,528±316$48,750$143,90016.4%100%
Marengotown829924±238$43,654$96,30022.7%100%
Union Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 1802577210township734517±189$33,553$103,50015.1%100%
Englishtown6851,008±425$35,991$94,70049.9%100%
Ohio Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 1802556142township653815±290not published$73,70035.7%100%
Milltowntown790763±170$61,216$118,80017.3%52%
Johnson Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 1802538646township408255±111$68,571not published11.8%100%
LeavenworthGEOID 1842606town289397±127$65,586$130,20012.9%100%
Boone Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 1802506508township145103±79not publishednot published61.2%100%
EckertyGEOID 1820134CDP–112±66$35,313$112,50018.8%100%
GrantsburgGEOID 1828908CDP–66±53not published$112,50039.4%100%
AltonGEOID 1801270town2937±21$52,083not published29.7%100%
TaswellGEOID 1874978CDP–25±31not publishednot published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Crawford County?

The median resident of Crawford County is 45.7 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 20.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.8%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCrawford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.7±0.638.1+2.7
Under 18 years20.7%±0.1 pts23.3%–
65 years and over20.8%±0.3 pts16.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.6%8.6%+0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic95.3%±0.1 pts75.4%−0.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts9.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±0.4 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.2%±0.3 pts6.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.5%±0.5 pts10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.6%±1.6 pts6.3%–
With a disability18.1%±1.9 pts14.2%–
No health insurance coverage7.0%±1.7 pts7.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)86.1%±2.5 pts90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)11.4%±2.1 pts29.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.0%±1.6 pts10.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.4%±0.9 pts2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Crawford County earn?

Half of Crawford County's 4,582 households earn less than $49,640 a year (±$5,995), against $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $51,273 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 22.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$49,640±$5,995$71,957no clear change
Mean household income$65,119±$4,475$95,247–
Per capita income$29,006±$1,868$38,351no clear change
People below the poverty line22.9%±4.7 pts12.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line35.7%±15.2 pts16.0%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP11.7%±2.9 pts9.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription74.4%±5.2 pts89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Crawford County?

Owners occupy 81.3% of Crawford County's occupied homes and renters 18.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $117,700 by its owner (±$9,984). The median renter pays $686 a month including utilities, and 40.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$117,700±$9,984$218,200no clear change
Median gross rent$686±$83$1,062−$142
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.6%±11.9 pts38.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,164±$77$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes81.3%±3.9 pts70.6%no clear change
Housing units5,914±222,976,568+354
Homeowner vacancy rate2.0%±2.2 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate1.9%±2.4 pts5.6%–
Single-family detached homes66.7%±4.4 pts72.6%–
Mobile homes28.7%±4.2 pts4.4%–
Built 2020 or later2.4%±1.4 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.0%±3.0 pts16.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Crawford County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Crawford County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 6 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Crawford County get to work?

75.5% of Crawford County's workers drive alone and 8.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 37.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)51.8%±3.5 pts63.8%–
Unemployment rate3.5%±1.8 pts4.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work75.5%±4.9 pts76.3%–
Carpooled14.6%±4.4 pts9.1%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.3 pts0.6%–
Walked1.1%±0.8 pts1.9%–
Worked from home8.2%±3.4 pts10.7%+4.3 pts
Mean travel time to work37.4 min±2.824.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Crawford County's census tracts?

Crawford County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $47,083 (Tract 9520) to $52,292 (Tract 9519).

Census tracts of Crawford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 951918025951900Marengo (28%)3,8433,932±381$52,292$124,100$78319.8%
Tract 952018025952000English (10%)3,9383,929±509$47,083$114,200$54526.4%
Tract 952118025952100Leavenworth (12%)2,7452,638±395$47,563$115,900$75622.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Crawford County compare with Indiana's other counties?

Crawford County's rank among Indiana's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population86th of 92
Growth 2020-202577th of 92
Residents per square mile87th of 92
Median household income92nd of 92
Median home value88th of 92
Median gross rent91st of 92
Poverty rate1st of 92
Bachelor's degree or higher91st of 92
Median age3rd of 92

Every county in Indiana

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Crawford County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.