County · Kansas

Crawford County, Kansas

Crawford County, Kansas. Crawford County had 39,008 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Kansas (+1.3%). It holds 27 places (10 cities, villages and boroughs, 9 towns and townships and 8 census-designated) and 12 census tracts. GEOID 20037.

Crawford County is the county of the Pittsburg, KS micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

39,008

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 38,972 · ACS 2020-2024: 39,008

Median household income

$52,844

±$2,608 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$132,600

±$12,050 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$849

±$34 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

How many people live in Crawford County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 38,972 residents in Crawford County. The Census Bureau estimates 39,008 for July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Kansas (+1.3%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 39,008 over 590 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +83 (39,038)
  • 2021→2022 +156 (39,194)
  • 2022→2023 −256 (38,938)
  • 2023→2024 +22 (38,960)
  • 2024→2025 +48 (39,008)
Crawford County in Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCrawford CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Total population39,0082,947,197+40
Households15,838±3111,174,060+554
Average household size2.36±0.052.44no clear change
Housing units18,126±451,293,635no clear change

Crawford County's population since 2000

From 38,242 in 2000 to 39,008 in 2025: up 2.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 38,242
  • 2005 (estimate) 38,638
  • 2010 Census 39,134
  • 2015 (estimate) 39,166
  • 2020 Census 38,972
  • 2025 (estimate) 39,008

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Crawford County?

Crawford County holds 27 places: 10 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 9 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 8 census-designated places. The largest is Pittsburg with 20,569 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Crawford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Pittsburgcity20,64620,637±26$43,419$123,20029.6%100%
Washington Township, Crawford Countytownship3,5193,537±21$65,550$109,70010.2%100%
Baker Township, Crawford Countytownship3,4673,470±18$99,449$221,1006.8%100%
Frontenaccity3,3823,392±29$58,733$165,6008.7%100%
Girardcity2,4962,777±304$40,298$93,60016.1%100%
Armacity1,4071,239±198$50,795$85,40012.4%100%
Sheridan Township, Crawford Countytownship1,2731,107±215$56,938$110,7007.0%100%
Crawford Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 2003716250township1,0421,020±270$93,393$218,5001.7%100%
Lincoln Township, Crawford Countytownship790606±206$58,829$38,80011.1%100%
Osage Township, Crawford Countytownship742685±167$61,103$98,40012.6%100%
Cherokeecity590699±195$56,154$85,3008.0%100%
Walnut Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 2003774975township487607±185$57,750$85,00020.1%100%
Sherman Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 2003764875township486459±193$43,202$137,50025.7%100%
FranklinGEOID 2024325CDP473650±240$65,784$104,30020.8%100%
ChicopeeGEOID 2013100CDP422412±216$100,673$216,7000.0%100%
MulberryGEOID 2049025city409442±153$52,902not published29.4%100%
McCunecity370308±89$47,500$40,70025.3%100%
ArcadiaGEOID 2002175city254248±140not published$32,50027.0%100%
Grant Township, Crawford CountyGEOID 2003727575township233269±137not published$162,50034.2%100%
WalnutGEOID 2074950city187237±118$37,500$31,30045.6%100%
RingoGEOID 2059975CDP11182±44$68,235$234,1000.0%100%
RadleyGEOID 2058325CDP105135±145$150,170not published0.0%100%
OpolisGEOID 2052925CDP10435±38not publishednot published0.0%100%
CroweburgGEOID 2016475CDP9280±93not publishednot published0.0%100%
HeplerGEOID 2031375city90120±130$53,750not published11.7%100%
YaleGEOID 2080650CDP8160±61not publishednot published0.0%100%
FarlingtonGEOID 2023050CDP6861±50not publishednot published100.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Crawford County?

The median resident of Crawford County is 33.6 years old; 22.2% are under 18 and 16.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.5%. 3.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCrawford CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median age33.6±0.837.4no clear change
Under 18 years22.2%±0.2 pts23.8%–
65 years and over16.0%±0.3 pts17.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.5%13.6%+1.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic83.4%±0.4 pts72.7%−3.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.5%±0.4 pts5.2%−0.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.7%±0.3 pts2.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.9%±0.6 pts4.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States3.8%±0.7 pts7.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.8%±1.0 pts12.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.9%±0.7 pts6.8%–
With a disability16.5%±1.2 pts13.5%–
No health insurance coverage13.0%±1.5 pts8.8%+3.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.3%±1.0 pts92.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)32.2%±2.2 pts35.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.5%±1.3 pts13.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.1%±0.7 pts3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Crawford County earn?

Half of Crawford County's 15,838 households earn less than $52,844 a year (±$2,608), against $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $50,463 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,844±$2,608$74,275no clear change
Mean household income$71,498±$3,414$100,417–
Per capita income$30,263±$1,319$40,978+$1,845
People below the poverty line20.6%±2.1 pts11.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line25.2%±4.8 pts13.1%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP11.9%±1.7 pts6.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.5%±1.7 pts90.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Crawford County?

Owners occupy 60.8% of Crawford County's occupied homes and renters 39.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $132,600 by its owner (±$12,050). The median renter pays $849 a month including utilities, and 40.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$132,600±$12,050$217,200+$17,038
Median gross rent$849±$34$1,060no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.2%±5.0 pts34.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,237±$44$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes60.8%±2.6 pts67.2%no clear change
Housing units18,126±451,293,635no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.0%±0.7 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate2.3%±1.2 pts6.2%–
Single-family detached homes76.5%±2.1 pts71.8%–
Mobile homes4.8%±0.9 pts4.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.4 pts1.4%–
Built 1939 or earlier22.7%±2.0 pts15.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Crawford County building?

Builders took permits for 61 new housing units across Crawford County in 2025 (59 single-family), 1.6 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 74 units
  • 2020 89 units
  • 2021 86 units
  • 2022 89 units
  • 2023 54 units
  • 2024 62 units
  • 2025 61 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Crawford County get to work?

79.7% of Crawford County's workers drive alone and 5.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrawford CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.1%±1.6 pts66.1%–
Unemployment rate4.1%±0.8 pts3.9%no clear change
Drove alone to work79.7%±2.1 pts75.4%–
Carpooled10.5%±1.7 pts8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Walked2.1%±0.8 pts2.3%–
Worked from home5.9%±1.2 pts11.8%+3.6 pts
Mean travel time to work17.8 min±1.019.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Crawford County's census tracts?

Crawford County is divided into 12 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $26,690 (Tract 9576.02) to $67,375 (Tract 9569).

Census tracts of Crawford County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 956620037956600Arma (28%)4,1154,083±271$55,134$93,400$83813.7%
Tract 956720037956700Cherokee (13%)3,4583,422±247$55,663$127,200$70614.5%
Tract 956820037956800Girard (79%)3,3043,520±277$46,642$127,700$86213.1%
Tract 956920037956900Frontenac (52%)4,1614,060±266$67,375$163,200$7737.2%
Tract 957020037957000Pittsburg (93%)3,4593,300±389$58,090$165,600$92823.4%
Tract 957120037957100Pittsburg (99%)2,8113,104±458$43,505$81,000$84429.0%
Tract 957220037957200Pittsburg (82%)2,1892,174±245$47,697$81,500$90819.6%
Tract 957320037957300Pittsburg (28%)3,0613,100±423$62,336$161,400$83412.4%
Tract 957420037957400Pittsburg (99%)2,1292,064±271$61,241$170,000$73313.5%
Tract 957520037957500Pittsburg2,5132,010±341$28,684$73,700$64533.0%
Tract 9576.0120037957601Pittsburg (45%)4,4064,535±623$53,278$249,700$80924.0%
Tract 9576.0220037957602Pittsburg3,3663,636±499$26,690$167,400$95756.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Crawford County compare with Kansas's other counties?

Crawford County's rank among Kansas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population11th of 105
Growth 2020-202521st of 105
Residents per square mile10th of 105
Median household income101st of 105
Median home value45th of 105
Median gross rent30th of 104
Poverty rate1st of 102
Bachelor's degree or higher10th of 105
Median age95th of 105

Every county in Kansas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Crawford County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.