County · Kansas

Jewell County, Kansas

Jewell County, Kansas. Jewell County had 2,830 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.4% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. It holds 33 places (7 cities, villages and boroughs, 25 towns and townships and 1 census-designated) and 1 census tract. GEOID 20089.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,830

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,932 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,916

Median household income

$52,634

±$8,655 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$64,600

±$20,930 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$608

±$27 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

How many people live in Jewell County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,932 residents in Jewell County. The Census Bureau estimates 2,830 for July 1, 2025, down 3.4% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 2,916 over 910 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +16 (2,944)
  • 2021→2022 −41 (2,903)
  • 2022→2023 −23 (2,880)
  • 2023→2024 −16 (2,864)
  • 2024→2025 −34 (2,830)
Jewell County in Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureJewell CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,9162,947,197+31
Households1,317±771,174,060no clear change
Average household size2.19±0.132.44no clear change
Housing units1,761±141,293,635−264

Jewell County's population since 2000

From 3,791 in 2000 to 2,830 in 2025: down 25.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,791
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,271
  • 2010 Census 3,077
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,964
  • 2020 Census 2,932
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,830

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Jewell County?

Jewell County holds 33 places: 7 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 25 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Center Township, Jewell County with 908 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Jewell County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Center Township, Jewell Countytownship9561,034±158$51,250$56,70010.8%100%
Mankatocity836925±133$50,893$55,8009.8%100%
Buffalo Township, Jewell Countytownship458487±116$45,729$55,80015.6%100%
Jewellcity370469±115$45,000$59,60016.2%100%
Burr Oak Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008909550township197189±74not publishednot published10.1%100%
Grant Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008927725township159150±59$37,788$45,6008.0%100%
Esbon TownshipGEOID 2008921625township14188±34$53,125$89,20013.6%100%
Burr OakGEOID 2009525city140114±44$32,500$33,10016.7%100%
Prairie Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008957400township139198±82$45,192not published26.8%100%
Jackson Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008934800township11045±26$28,977not published13.3%100%
FormosoGEOID 2023825city9489±44not published$43,30013.5%100%
RandallGEOID 2058450city79184±80$29,826not published28.8%100%
EsbonGEOID 2021600city6982±34$43,750$106,30014.6%100%
Ionia TownshipGEOID 2008934375township670±11not publishednot published–100%
Montana Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008947800township64125±74$100,444$42,1000.0%100%
Sinclair TownshipGEOID 2008965675township5995±96not publishednot published0.0%100%
Browns Creek TownshipGEOID 2008908725township5737±36not published$342,30045.9%100%
Walnut Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008975000township565±7not publishednot published0.0%100%
Washington Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008975650township52214±149not publishednot published0.0%100%
White Mound TownshipGEOID 2008977925township520±11not publishednot published–100%
Athens TownshipGEOID 2008902975township503±5not publishednot published0.0%100%
Harrison Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008930350township467±9not publishednot published0.0%100%
Holmwood TownshipGEOID 2008932800township4219±27not publishednot published0.0%100%
Limestone TownshipGEOID 2008940450township3779±55not publishednot published0.0%100%
Erving TownshipGEOID 2008921575township3745±44not publishednot published4.4%100%
Calvin TownshipGEOID 2008910075township360±11not publishednot published–100%
Highland Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008931900township3542±36not publishednot published0.0%100%
Richland Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008959375township3247±45not publishednot published0.0%100%
WebberGEOID 2076250city3019±16not publishednot published0.0%100%
Vicksburg TownshipGEOID 2008973725township210±11not publishednot published–100%
IoniaGEOID 2034350CDP170±11not publishednot published–100%
Odessa Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008952125township160±11not publishednot published–100%
Allen Township, Jewell CountyGEOID 2008901225township137±14not publishednot published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Jewell County?

The median resident of Jewell County is 51.2 years old; 21.2% are under 18 and 31.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.1%. 1.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureJewell CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median age51.2±0.737.4−1.6
Under 18 years21.2%±1.0 pts23.8%–
65 years and over31.3%±0.3 pts17.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%13.6%+0.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic91.9%±1.7 pts72.7%−3.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.4 pts5.2%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts2.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±1.8 pts4.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.6%±0.8 pts7.4%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.5%±1.0 pts12.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.1%±2.4 pts6.8%–
With a disability23.3%±3.3 pts13.5%–
No health insurance coverage6.3%±2.2 pts8.8%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.0%±2.2 pts92.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.2%±4.0 pts35.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.2%±1.7 pts13.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.3%±1.9 pts3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Jewell County earn?

Half of Jewell County's 1,317 households earn less than $52,634 a year (±$8,655), against $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $50,060 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJewell CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$52,634±$8,655$74,275no clear change
Mean household income$73,784±$7,618$100,417–
Per capita income$33,461±$3,416$40,978no clear change
People below the poverty line10.6%±3.3 pts11.3%−7.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line17.0%±9.1 pts13.1%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP4.7%±1.5 pts6.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription81.9%±5.5 pts90.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Jewell County?

Owners occupy 74.1% of Jewell County's occupied homes and renters 25.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $64,600 by its owner (±$20,930). The median renter pays $608 a month including utilities, and 28.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJewell CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$64,600±$20,930$217,200no clear change
Median gross rent$608±$27$1,060no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent28.1%±11.6 pts34.5%−24.8 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,364±$174$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes74.1%±5.2 pts67.2%−7.2 pts
Housing units1,761±141,293,635−264
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.8 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate1.7%±3.1 pts6.2%–
Single-family detached homes81.9%±3.9 pts71.8%–
Mobile homes9.6%±3.1 pts4.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.6 pts1.4%–
Built 1939 or earlier47.1%±5.7 pts15.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Jewell County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Jewell County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Jewell County get to work?

77.9% of Jewell County's workers drive alone and 7.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJewell CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.1%±3.0 pts66.1%–
Unemployment rate1.3%±1.1 pts3.9%–
Drove alone to work77.9%±5.4 pts75.4%–
Carpooled10.3%±4.4 pts8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.2 pts0.4%–
Walked3.2%±1.7 pts2.3%–
Worked from home7.9%±3.2 pts11.8%no clear change
Mean travel time to work16.5 min±2.419.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Jewell County's census tracts?

Jewell County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Jewell County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 576320089576300Mankato (9%)2,9322,916$52,634$64,600$60810.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Jewell County compare with Kansas's other counties?

Jewell County's rank among Kansas's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population82nd of 105
Growth 2020-202577th of 105
Residents per square mile87th of 105
Median household income103rd of 105
Median home value105th of 105
Median gross rent98th of 104
Poverty rate54th of 102
Bachelor's degree or higher101st of 105
Median age1st of 105

Every county in Kansas

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jewell County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.