County · Massachusetts

Hampshire County, Massachusetts

Hampshire County, Massachusetts. Hampshire County had 164,065 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.1% since 2020, slower than Massachusetts (+1.7%). It holds 25 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs, 17 towns and townships and 5 census-designated) and 35 census tracts. GEOID 25015.

Hampshire County is the county of the Amherst Town-Northampton, MA metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

164,065

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 162,308 · ACS 2020-2024: 162,028

Median household income

$87,001

±$3,028 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$390,300

±$6,175 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$1,388

±$32 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

How many people live in Hampshire County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 162,308 residents in Hampshire County. The Census Bureau estimates 164,065 for July 1, 2025, up 1.1% since 2020, slower than Massachusetts (+1.7%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 162,028 over 527 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +16,621 (165,218)
  • 2021→2022 −25 (165,193)
  • 2022→2023 +24 (165,217)
  • 2023→2024 −538 (164,679)
  • 2024→2025 −614 (164,065)

The yearly series starts from the Census Bureau's July 2020 estimate, 148,597, which differs from its April 2020 base of 162,315 (in 2020 the estimates dipped in many college and military towns), so the first step is large; the change since 2020 above is measured from the April base.

Hampshire County in Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHampshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Total population162,0287,044,056+996
Households62,114±5882,785,042+3,276
Average household size2.24±0.022.44−0.11
Housing units66,786±1153,030,406+2,913

Hampshire County's population since 2000

From 152,251 in 2000 to 164,065 in 2025: up 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 152,251
  • 2005 (estimate) 155,383
  • 2010 Census 158,080
  • 2015 (estimate) 160,885
  • 2020 Census 162,308
  • 2025 (estimate) 164,065

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Hampshire County?

Hampshire County holds 25 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 17 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 5 census-designated places. The largest is Amherst Town with 40,920 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Hampshire County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Amherst Towncity39,26338,182±37$66,968$484,90023.7%100%
Northamptoncity29,57130,962±29$80,288$429,70013.4%100%
South Hadleytown18,15017,754±22$93,910$357,9007.5%100%
Easthamptoncity–16,086±43$71,673$371,5008.0%100%
Belchertowntown15,35015,393±34$108,068$371,3008.5%100%
Waretown10,06610,048±21$67,475$289,70011.8%100%
Ware CDPCDP6,2666,369±677$45,158$253,40014.1%100%
Southamptontown6,2246,230±36$123,125$452,3002.6%100%
Granbytown6,1106,080±21$119,297$352,6004.5%100%
Hadleytown5,3255,306±21$119,259$511,0006.4%100%
Hatfieldtown3,3523,325±28$89,005$440,8008.9%100%
Belchertown CDPCDP3,1292,355±484$77,428$346,90014.2%100%
Williamsburgtown2,5042,694±259$104,792$403,1002.3%100%
Huntingtontown2,0942,220±286$94,398$293,10012.5%100%
Westhamptontown1,6221,552±161$100,000$413,2006.5%100%
Hatfield CDPCDP1,4531,449±313$110,972$459,9006.1%100%
Granby CDPGEOID 2526500CDP1,3061,152±442$135,750$340,1007.1%100%
Pelhamtown1,2801,335±244$113,750$447,60010.3%100%
Worthingtontown1,1931,021±115$91,667$380,4004.5%100%
Chesterfieldtown1,1861,055±139$103,967$390,8006.4%100%
Goshentown960915±159$98,906$351,90011.0%100%
Huntington CDPCDP857892±245$49,722$320,00024.4%100%
Cummingtontown829902±194$104,167$300,6003.5%100%
Plainfieldtown633616±107$63,500$309,00016.9%100%
Middlefieldtown385352±86$103,750$332,80012.2%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hampshire County?

The median resident of Hampshire County is 37.4 years old; 14.2% are under 18 and 19.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.4%. 8.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHampshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.4±0.440.0+0.9
Under 18 years14.2%±0.1 pts19.4%–
65 years and over19.4%±0.1 pts17.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.4%13.3%+1.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic80.3%±0.2 pts66.6%−3.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.5%±0.3 pts6.4%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic5.3%±0.2 pts7.3%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±0.4 pts5.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.2 pts1.2%–
Born outside the United States8.4%±0.5 pts18.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)12.9%±0.7 pts25.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.1%±0.4 pts4.3%–
With a disability12.6%±0.7 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage1.7%±0.3 pts2.6%−0.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.4%±0.5 pts91.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)51.6%±1.4 pts47.3%+3.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)27.6%±1.1 pts21.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.5%±0.4 pts2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hampshire County earn?

Half of Hampshire County's 62,114 households earn less than $87,001 a year (±$3,028), against $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 it was $87,227 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHampshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$87,001±$3,028$103,960no clear change
Mean household income$117,323±$4,212$144,950–
Per capita income$45,568±$1,512$57,897+$2,693
People below the poverty line11.3%±0.9 pts10.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line11.5%±2.2 pts11.7%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP12.5%±0.9 pts14.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.9%±0.8 pts92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hampshire County?

Owners occupy 67.8% of Hampshire County's occupied homes and renters 32.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $390,300 by its owner (±$6,175). The median renter pays $1,388 a month including utilities, and 44.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHampshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$390,300±$6,175$562,100+$41,891
Median gross rent$1,388±$32$1,762no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.5%±3.5 pts41.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,256±$51$2,726–
Owner-occupied homes67.8%±1.3 pts62.5%no clear change
Housing units66,786±1153,030,406+2,913
Homeowner vacancy rate0.3%±0.3 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate6.5%±1.8 pts3.5%–
Single-family detached homes59.3%±1.2 pts51.1%–
Mobile homes1.2%±0.3 pts0.8%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.4 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier27.1%±1.3 pts30.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Hampshire County building?

Builders took permits for 291 new housing units across Hampshire County in 2025 (93 single-family), 1.8 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 451 units
  • 2020 349 units
  • 2021 398 units
  • 2022 411 units
  • 2023 282 units
  • 2024 318 units
  • 2025 291 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Hampshire County get to work?

64.5% of Hampshire County's workers drive alone and 18.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHampshire CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.5%±0.9 pts67.0%–
Unemployment rate5.0%±0.5 pts5.2%no clear change
Drove alone to work64.5%±1.4 pts61.2%–
Carpooled5.2%±0.6 pts7.0%–
Public transportation2.8%±0.5 pts6.5%–
Walked7.4%±0.8 pts4.1%–
Worked from home18.4%±1.2 pts18.6%+11.4 pts
Mean travel time to work23.2 min±0.629.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Hampshire County's census tracts?

Hampshire County is divided into 35 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $40,288 (Tract 8201.02) to $177,143 (Tract 8212).

All 35 census tracts of Hampshire County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Hampshire County compare with Massachusetts's other counties?

Hampshire County's rank among Massachusetts's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population10th of 14
Growth 2020-202510th of 14
Residents per square mile11th of 14
Median household income10th of 14
Median home value11th of 14
Median gross rent9th of 14
Poverty rate5th of 14
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 14
Median age13th of 14

Every county in Massachusetts

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hampshire County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.