County · Michigan

Kalkaska County, Michigan

Kalkaska County, Michigan. Kalkaska County had 18,693 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). It holds 17 places (1 city, village or borough, 12 towns and townships and 4 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 26079.

Kalkaska County is one of the 4 counties of the Traverse City, MI metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

18,693

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 17,939 · ACS 2020-2024: 18,239

Median household income

$68,578

±$3,573 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$188,900

±$7,800 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$853

±$115 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

How many people live in Kalkaska County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 17,939 residents in Kalkaska County. The Census Bureau estimates 18,693 for July 1, 2025, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 18,239 over 560 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +64 (17,988)
  • 2021→2022 +226 (18,214)
  • 2022→2023 +204 (18,418)
  • 2023→2024 +222 (18,640)
  • 2024→2025 +53 (18,693)
Kalkaska County in Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureKalkaska CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population18,23910,077,761+654
Households7,789±2104,076,369+644
Average household size2.32±0.062.42−0.12
Housing units11,690±474,622,236−680

Kalkaska County's population since 2000

From 16,571 in 2000 to 18,693 in 2025: up 12.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 16,571
  • 2005 (estimate) 17,381
  • 2010 Census 17,153
  • 2015 (estimate) 17,254
  • 2020 Census 17,939
  • 2025 (estimate) 18,693

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Kalkaska County?

Kalkaska County holds 17 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place), 12 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 4 census-designated places. The largest is Kalkaska Township with 5,207 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Kalkaska County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Kalkaska Townshiptownship5,0275,101±30$64,253$173,90013.6%100%
Clearwater Townshiptownship2,4972,536±22$74,663$218,0008.4%100%
Kalkaskavillage2,1322,539±331$57,143$155,60013.3%100%
Springfield Townshiptownship1,5621,166±156$49,167$159,60027.6%100%
Coldsprings Townshiptownship1,5511,594±189$61,198$188,50012.3%100%
Boardman Townshiptownship1,4791,632±247$83,510$177,80010.7%100%
Rapid CityCDP1,3571,328±218$73,021$214,70012.7%100%
Orange Township, Kalkaska Countytownship1,2501,355±339$70,313$200,80011.2%100%
Rapid River Townshiptownship1,2451,321±309$72,273$185,3004.9%100%
Excelsior Townshiptownship9911,046±208$66,250$212,30012.5%100%
Garfield Township, Kalkaska Countytownship9841,009±241$70,417$182,80015.7%100%
Bear Lake Township, Kalkaska Countytownship668736±174$68,889$188,7004.3%100%
South BoardmanCDP509553±131$83,750$193,30011.4%100%
Manistee LakeCDP465412±109$56,250$175,0009.7%100%
Blue Lake Township, Kalkaska Countytownship393443±85$68,750$342,10015.8%100%
Bear Lake, Kalkaska CountyGEOID 2606430CDP366343±140$67,188$201,5008.2%100%
Oliver Township, Kalkaska Countytownship292300±68$54,375$147,80010.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Kalkaska County?

The median resident of Kalkaska County is 44.4 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 21.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.7%. 1.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureKalkaska CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.4±0.440.2no clear change
Under 18 years20.1%±0.3 pts21.2%–
65 years and over21.7%±0.3 pts18.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.3%5.9%+0.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic92.3%±0.3 pts72.4%−1.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.3 pts13.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.2 pts3.4%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.7%±0.4 pts4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States1.4%±0.4 pts7.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.7%±0.8 pts10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.5%±1.0 pts5.8%–
With a disability18.7%±1.6 pts14.3%–
No health insurance coverage6.1%±1.1 pts4.9%−3.6 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.5%±1.2 pts92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.0%±1.8 pts32.4%+7.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.9%±1.0 pts12.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.0%±0.7 pts1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Kalkaska County earn?

Half of Kalkaska County's 7,789 households earn less than $68,578 a year (±$3,573), against $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $57,717 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $10,861 after inflation. 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureKalkaska CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$68,578±$3,573$72,875+$10,861
Mean household income$81,688±$4,868$98,700–
Per capita income$34,934±$1,983$40,735+$4,957
People below the poverty line12.2%±1.9 pts13.2%−4.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line16.7%±5.2 pts17.6%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP15.6%±2.1 pts13.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.4%±1.7 pts90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Kalkaska County?

Owners occupy 88.2% of Kalkaska County's occupied homes and renters 11.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $188,900 by its owner (±$7,800). The median renter pays $853 a month including utilities, and 31.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureKalkaska CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$188,900±$7,800$231,600+$46,263
Median gross rent$853±$115$1,129no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent31.5%±10.6 pts41.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,223±$43$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes88.2%±1.9 pts73.2%+5.6 pts
Housing units11,690±474,622,236−680
Homeowner vacancy rate0.5%±0.4 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate1.5%±2.3 pts5.1%–
Single-family detached homes82.0%±1.7 pts72.0%–
Mobile homes14.3%±1.5 pts5.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±0.3 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier6.3%±1.3 pts14.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Kalkaska County building?

Builders took permits for 38 new housing units across Kalkaska County in 2025 (38 single-family), 2.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 33 units
  • 2020 38 units
  • 2021 41 units
  • 2022 39 units
  • 2023 36 units
  • 2024 38 units
  • 2025 38 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Kalkaska County get to work?

80.2% of Kalkaska County's workers drive alone and 7.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureKalkaska CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.5%±1.8 pts61.3%–
Unemployment rate3.8%±0.7 pts5.7%−3.6 pts
Drove alone to work80.2%±3.0 pts74.3%–
Carpooled10.4%±2.2 pts7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts0.9%–
Walked1.1%±0.5 pts2.0%–
Worked from home7.4%±1.7 pts13.5%+4.7 pts
Mean travel time to work29.7 min±1.724.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Kalkaska County's census tracts?

Kalkaska County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $62,303 (Tract 9506.02) to $73,654 (Tract 9502.01).

Census tracts of Kalkaska County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9502.0126079950201Rapid City (47%)2,2722,285±102$73,654$221,200$9659.0%
Tract 9502.0226079950202Kalkaska (3%)2,8183,157±301$71,349$174,200not published8.1%
Tract 950326079950300Kalkaska (38%)4,9235,000±337$66,688$176,500$69713.2%
Tract 950426079950400South Boardman (5%)3,9843,759±312$70,887$182,600$1,02817.5%
Tract 9506.0126079950601Manistee Lake (15%)2,1312,289±213$63,000$207,700$86714.0%
Tract 9506.0226079950602Bear Lake (15%)1,8111,749±147$62,303$183,200$8507.7%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Kalkaska County compare with Michigan's other counties?

Kalkaska County's rank among Michigan's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population66th of 83
Growth 2020-20258th of 83
Residents per square mile64th of 83
Median household income25th of 83
Median home value35th of 83
Median gross rent49th of 83
Poverty rate52nd of 83
Bachelor's degree or higher60th of 83
Median age40th of 83

Every county in Michigan

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Kalkaska County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.