County · Missouri
Linn County, Missouri
Linn County, Missouri. Linn County had 11,815 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020, while Missouri grew 1.9%. It holds 23 places (8 cities, villages and boroughs, 14 towns and townships and 1 census-designated) and 5 census tracts. GEOID 29115.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
11,815
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 11,874 · ACS 2020-2024: 11,852
Median household income
$61,635
±$5,399 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702
Median home value
$123,300
±$12,999 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300
Median gross rent
$620
±$103 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033
How many people live in Linn County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 11,874 residents in Linn County. The Census Bureau estimates 11,815 for July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Missouri grew 1.9%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 11,852 over 616 square miles of land.
| Measure | Linn County | Missouri | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 11,852 | 6,191,814 | −261 |
| Households | 4,801±175 | 2,508,227 | −305 |
| Average household size | 2.43±0.09 | 2.40 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 5,988±24 | 2,825,287 | −406 |
Linn County's population since 2000
From 13,754 in 2000 to 11,815 in 2025: down 14.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Linn County?
Linn County holds 23 places: 8 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 14 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Brookfield Township with 4,711 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Brookfield Township | 4,735 | $57,835 |
|---|---|---|
| Brookfield | 4,111 | $53,000 |
| Marceline Township | 2,603 | $74,872 |
| Marceline | 2,123 | $63,355 |
| Parson Creek Township | 783 | $72,604 |
| Jefferson Township, Linn County | 665 | $84,875 |
| Bucklin Township | 646 | $54,545 |
| Locust Creek Township | 537 | $66,719 |
| Benton Township, Linn CountyGEOID 2911504726 | 435 | $44,063 |
| Meadville | 415 | $73,571 |
| Bucklin | 413 | $42,188 |
| Yellow Creek Township, Linn CountyGEOID 2911581304 | 362 | $83,250 |
| Laclede | 305 | $56,875 |
| Clay Township, Linn CountyGEOID 2911514446 | 282 | $94,375 |
| Linneus | 281 | $53,750 |
| Grantsville TownshipGEOID 2911528612 | 249 | $59,375 |
| Jackson Township, Linn CountyGEOID 2911535864 | 205 | $92,857 |
| Baker TownshipGEOID 2911503016 | 184 | $86,250 |
| Browning | 219 | $18,594 |
| PurdinGEOID 2960158 | 141 | $31,250 |
| North Salem TownshipGEOID 2911553300 | 112 | not published |
| St. CatharineGEOID 2964046 | 78 | not published |
| Enterprise TownshipGEOID 2911522438 | 76 | $71,818 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Linn County?
The median resident of Linn County is 42.1 years old; 23.3% are under 18 and 21.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 3.0%. 1.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Linn County | Missouri | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 42.1±0.8 | 39.0 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 23.3%±0.4 pts | 22.3% | – |
| 65 years and over | 21.8%±0.3 pts | 17.9% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.0% | 5.2% | +0.6 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 93.7%±0.3 pts | 76.3% | −1.1 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.8%±0.6 pts | 10.9% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.4%±0.3 pts | 2.1% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.1 pts | 0.2% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.2 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.8%±0.6 pts | 4.8% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.3 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 1.2%±0.4 pts | 4.5% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 3.1%±1.4 pts | 6.7% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 7.3%±1.0 pts | 7.3% | – |
| With a disability | 14.9%±1.8 pts | 14.9% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 9.3%±2.1 pts | 8.8% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 91.5%±1.8 pts | 91.9% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 19.2%±2.8 pts | 32.4% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.5%±1.6 pts | 12.6% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.1%±0.7 pts | 2.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Linn County earn?
Half of Linn County's 4,801 households earn less than $61,635 a year (±$5,399), against $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 it was $56,526 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.7% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Linn County | Missouri | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $61,635±$5,399 | $70,702 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $82,789±$7,950 | $96,247 | – |
| Per capita income | $34,377±$3,237 | $39,695 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 13.7%±3.1 pts | 12.6% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 19.5%±6.9 pts | 15.8% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 8.8%±2.1 pts | 9.8% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 78.4%±4.0 pts | 89.3% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Linn County?
Owners occupy 78.5% of Linn County's occupied homes and renters 21.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $123,300 by its owner (±$12,999). The median renter pays $620 a month including utilities, and 27.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Linn County | Missouri | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $123,300±$12,999 | $230,300 | +$15,983 |
| Median gross rent | $620±$103 | $1,033 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 27.1%±7.5 pts | 36.6% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,028±$78 | $1,524 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 78.5%±2.8 pts | 68.1% | +5.6 pts |
| Housing units | 5,988±24 | 2,825,287 | −406 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 1.0%±0.9 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 6.9%±5.6 pts | 5.0% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 84.8%±2.2 pts | 70.5% | – |
| Mobile homes | 6.4%±1.5 pts | 5.2% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.0%±0.5 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 16.9%±2.6 pts | 13.3% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Linn County building?
Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Linn County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Linn County get to work?
79.8% of Linn County's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.2%.
| Measure | Linn County | Missouri | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 61.0%±2.3 pts | 63.1% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.2%±1.4 pts | 4.0% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 79.8%±3.1 pts | 74.8% | – |
| Carpooled | 7.3%±2.3 pts | 8.1% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.4%±0.5 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Walked | 2.6%±1.1 pts | 1.8% | – |
| Worked from home | 9.1%±2.7 pts | 13.0% | +3.5 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 20.2 min±1.5 | 23.5 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Linn County's census tracts?
Linn County is divided into 5 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $40,618 (Tract 4904) to $75,402 (Tract 4905).
| Tract 490129115490100 | 1,519±195 | $65,074 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 490229115490200 | 2,163±228 | $70,972 |
| Tract 490329115490300 | 2,583±243 | $68,788 |
| Tract 490429115490400 | 2,938±241 | $40,618 |
| Tract 490529115490500 | 2,649±76 | $75,402 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Linn County compare with Missouri's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 77th of 115 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 87th of 115 |
| Residents per square mile | 82nd of 115 |
| Median household income | 49th of 115 |
| Median home value | 97th of 115 |
| Median gross rent | 106th of 115 |
| Poverty rate | 65th of 115 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 48th of 115 |
| Median age | 44th of 115 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Linn County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.