County · Mississippi

Covington County, Mississippi

Covington County, Mississippi. Covington County had 17,898 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.4% since 2020, a steeper fall than Mississippi's (−0.2%). It holds 3 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs) and 5 census tracts. GEOID 28031.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

17,898

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 18,340 · ACS 2020-2024: 18,148

Median household income

$45,051

±$7,205 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $56,447

Median home value

$105,100

±$16,822 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $169,800

Median gross rent

$662

±$65 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $954

How many people live in Covington County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 18,340 residents in Covington County. The Census Bureau estimates 17,898 for July 1, 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, a steeper fall than Mississippi's (−0.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 18,148 over 414 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −19 (18,280)
  • 2021→2022 −150 (18,130)
  • 2022→2023 −89 (18,041)
  • 2023→2024 +1 (18,042)
  • 2024→2025 −144 (17,898)
Covington County in Mississippi. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCovington CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Total population18,1482,946,779−830
Households7,323±2601,145,431+564
Average household size2.44±0.092.49−0.33
Housing units8,397±181,341,114−293

Covington County's population since 2000

From 19,407 in 2000 to 17,898 in 2025: down 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,407
  • 2005 (estimate) 19,480
  • 2010 Census 19,568
  • 2015 (estimate) 19,253
  • 2020 Census 18,340
  • 2025 (estimate) 17,898

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Covington County?

Covington County holds 3 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Collins with 2,232 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Covington County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Collinscity2,3422,455±362$37,944$84,20038.3%100%
Mount OliveGEOID 2849520town8951,110±493not published$66,30019.5%100%
SeminaryGEOID 2866400town305229±156$58,056$162,50013.1%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Covington County?

The median resident of Covington County is 37.3 years old; 24.3% are under 18 and 17.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 59.4%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 34.8%. 1.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCovington CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.3±1.538.6no clear change
Under 18 years24.3%±0.4 pts23.3%–
65 years and over17.6%±0.7 pts17.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.6%3.7%+0.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic59.4%±0.4 pts55.2%−1.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic34.8%±1.7 pts36.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts1.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.5%±1.4 pts3.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.1%±0.5 pts2.4%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.5%±0.8 pts4.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.2%±1.6 pts6.8%–
With a disability17.9%±2.4 pts17.8%–
No health insurance coverage9.6%±2.1 pts11.0%−4.2 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)83.0%±3.3 pts87.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)17.4%±3.0 pts25.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.7%±1.8 pts9.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.1%±1.3 pts2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Covington County earn?

Half of Covington County's 7,323 households earn less than $45,051 a year (±$7,205), against $56,447 in Mississippi. In 2015-2019 it was $46,985 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCovington CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$45,051±$7,205$56,447no clear change
Mean household income$68,677±$6,565$78,922–
Per capita income$27,839±$2,334$31,549+$4,234
People below the poverty line19.8%±4.4 pts18.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line23.0%±9.3 pts26.0%−16.0 pts
Households receiving SNAP17.9%±4.6 pts13.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription71.1%±4.9 pts84.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Covington County?

Owners occupy 77.5% of Covington County's occupied homes and renters 22.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $105,100 by its owner (±$16,822). The median renter pays $662 a month including utilities, and 30.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCovington CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$105,100±$16,822$169,800no clear change
Median gross rent$662±$65$954−$115
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent30.7%±13.6 pts42.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,180±$66$1,394–
Owner-occupied homes77.5%±4.8 pts70.0%no clear change
Housing units8,397±181,341,114−293
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.8 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±2.7 pts8.2%–
Single-family detached homes62.5%±4.0 pts69.3%–
Mobile homes32.0%±4.3 pts14.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.6%±1.0 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier4.0%±1.7 pts4.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Covington County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Covington County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Covington County get to work?

84.2% of Covington County's workers drive alone and 5.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCovington CountyMississippiChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)53.2%±3.4 pts57.4%–
Unemployment rate3.5%±1.7 pts5.8%−4.7 pts
Drove alone to work84.2%±4.8 pts81.8%–
Carpooled5.0%±2.8 pts9.2%–
Public transportation1.6%±1.2 pts0.3%–
Walked1.2%±1.3 pts1.3%–
Worked from home5.8%±2.8 pts5.9%–
Mean travel time to work23.8 min±1.925.6 min−5.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Covington County's census tracts?

Covington County is divided into 5 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $37,825 (Tract 9502) to $74,821 (Tract 9504.02).

Census tracts of Covington County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950128031950100–4,7244,364±717$43,782$93,500not published15.9%
Tract 950228031950200Collins (95%)2,0002,195±345$37,825$83,100$70638.4%
Tract 950328031950300Mount Olive (27%)4,2424,248±649$49,827$92,000$67712.6%
Tract 9504.0128031950401Seminary (10%)3,8073,972±709$40,570$131,700$81325.6%
Tract 9504.0228031950402Seminary (1%)3,5673,369±396$74,821$216,100$53415.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Covington County compare with Mississippi's other counties?

Covington County's rank among Mississippi's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population50th of 82
Growth 2020-202548th of 82
Residents per square mile40th of 82
Median household income55th of 82
Median home value58th of 82
Median gross rent69th of 81
Poverty rate46th of 82
Bachelor's degree or higher47th of 82
Median age68th of 82

Every county in Mississippi

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Covington County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.