County · Montana

Powell County, Montana

Powell County, Montana. Powell County had 7,157 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.1% since 2020, slower than Montana (+5.6%). It holds 8 places (1 city, village or borough and 7 census-designated) and 2 census tracts. GEOID 30077.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,157

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 6,946 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,053

Median household income

$66,923

±$11,061 (90% margin)
Montana: $72,509

Median home value

$306,500

±$60,519 (90% margin)
Montana: $375,800

Median gross rent

$820

±$85 (90% margin)
Montana: $1,081

How many people live in Powell County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 6,946 residents in Powell County. The Census Bureau estimates 7,157 for July 1, 2025, up 3.1% since 2020, slower than Montana (+5.6%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 7,053 over 2,326 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +80 (7,021)
  • 2021→2022 +33 (7,054)
  • 2022→2023 +58 (7,112)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (7,121)
  • 2024→2025 +36 (7,157)
Powell County in Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePowell CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Total population7,0531,116,875+199
Households2,432±130458,859no clear change
Average household size2.22±0.122.37no clear change
Housing units3,006±34528,419−197

Powell County's population since 2000

From 7,180 in 2000 to 7,157 in 2025: down 0.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,180
  • 2005 (estimate) 6,997
  • 2010 Census 7,027
  • 2015 (estimate) 6,793
  • 2020 Census 6,946
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,157

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Powell County?

Powell County holds 8 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place) and 7 census-designated places. The largest is Deer Lodge with 3,025 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Powell County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Deer Lodgecity2,9383,021±26$60,302$247,6007.2%100%
EllistonGEOID 3023950CDP227182±71$53,125$300,0006.6%100%
GarrisonGEOID 3030175CDP115106±69$93,625$583,3007.5%100%
AvonGEOID 3003175CDP114173±66$100,250$179,2001.2%100%
OvandoGEOID 3056125CDP8349±17$52,679not published6.1%100%
RacetrackGEOID 3060400CDP420±11not publishednot published–100%
HelmvilleGEOID 3035725CDP3855±38$152,969$262,5003.6%100%
GoldcreekGEOID 3031825CDP93±7not publishednot published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Powell County?

The median resident of Powell County is 45.8 years old; 13.3% are under 18 and 20.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.8%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 4.6%. 2.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePowell CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.8±1.040.4no clear change
Under 18 years13.3%±0.6 pts21.0%–
65 years and over20.9%±0.4 pts20.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.7%±0.9 pts4.6%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic86.8%±0.9 pts83.6%−2.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.4 pts0.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.5%±1.4 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic4.6%±2.1 pts5.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.5%±1.7 pts4.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.6 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.3%±1.4 pts2.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.2%±1.7 pts4.2%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)12.2%±2.6 pts9.0%–
With a disability21.9%±3.6 pts14.5%–
No health insurance coverage6.4%±2.3 pts8.6%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.6%±1.7 pts94.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.3%±3.5 pts35.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.2%±1.5 pts12.0%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.3%±1.7 pts3.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Powell County earn?

Half of Powell County's 2,432 households earn less than $66,923 a year (±$11,061), against $72,509 in Montana. In 2015-2019 it was $67,278 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePowell CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$66,923±$11,061$72,509no clear change
Mean household income$86,677±$9,614$98,908–
Per capita income$33,029±$3,312$41,711no clear change
People below the poverty line5.6%±2.0 pts11.5%−6.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.8%±5.7 pts12.7%–
Households receiving SNAP6.7%±3.1 pts7.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.8%±5.5 pts89.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Powell County?

Owners occupy 72.5% of Powell County's occupied homes and renters 27.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $306,500 by its owner (±$60,519). The median renter pays $820 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePowell CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$306,500±$60,519$375,800+$130,388
Median gross rent$820±$85$1,081no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent7.9%±5.7 pts35.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,568±$145$1,798–
Owner-occupied homes72.5%±5.4 pts69.2%no clear change
Housing units3,006±34528,419−197
Homeowner vacancy rate0.3%±0.5 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate1.0%±1.6 pts5.3%–
Single-family detached homes78.9%±4.9 pts68.8%–
Mobile homes11.9%±3.6 pts9.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±1.9 pts2.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier18.6%±4.2 pts12.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Powell County building?

Builders took permits for 88 new housing units across Powell County in 2025 (58 single-family), 12.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 60 units
  • 2020 36 units
  • 2021 40 units
  • 2022 64 units
  • 2023 46 units
  • 2024 77 units
  • 2025 88 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Powell County get to work?

74.9% of Powell County's workers drive alone and 9.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePowell CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)41.8%±2.7 pts62.9%–
Unemployment rate2.3%±2.5 pts3.6%–
Drove alone to work74.9%±5.7 pts71.1%–
Carpooled11.0%±4.5 pts9.7%–
Public transportation0.5%±0.7 pts0.6%–
Walked3.1%±2.1 pts3.9%–
Worked from home9.4%±3.2 pts12.5%no clear change
Mean travel time to work18.1 min±2.719.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Powell County's census tracts?

Powell County is divided into 2 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $62,432 (Tract 2) to $77,292 (Tract 1).

Census tracts of Powell County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 130077000100Garrison (4%)1,3821,485±224$77,292$447,300$7834.9%
Tract 230077000200Deer Lodge (38%)5,5645,568±224$62,432$281,100$8265.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Powell County compare with Montana's other counties?

Powell County's rank among Montana's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population30th of 56
Growth 2020-202527th of 56
Residents per square mile26th of 56
Median household income28th of 56
Median home value19th of 56
Median gross rent27th of 56
Poverty rate55th of 56
Bachelor's degree or higher52nd of 56
Median age26th of 56

Every county in Montana

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Powell County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.