County · Montana

Sweet Grass County, Montana

Sweet Grass County, Montana. Sweet Grass County had 3,762 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.2% since 2020, slower than Montana (+5.6%). It holds 2 places (1 city, village or borough and 1 census-designated) and 1 census tract. GEOID 30097.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,762

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,678 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,720

Median household income

$77,000

±$10,890 (90% margin)
Montana: $72,509

Median home value

$330,100

±$29,060 (90% margin)
Montana: $375,800

Median gross rent

$1,149

±$103 (90% margin)
Montana: $1,081

How many people live in Sweet Grass County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,678 residents in Sweet Grass County. The Census Bureau estimates 3,762 for July 1, 2025, up 2.2% since 2020, slower than Montana (+5.6%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 3,720 over 1,856 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +33 (3,707)
  • 2021→2022 +21 (3,728)
  • 2022→2023 +60 (3,788)
  • 2023→2024 +30 (3,818)
  • 2024→2025 −56 (3,762)
Sweet Grass County in Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSweet Grass CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,7201,116,875+50
Households1,552±93458,859no clear change
Average household size2.37±0.142.37no clear change
Housing units1,900±93528,419−309

Sweet Grass County's population since 2000

From 3,609 in 2000 to 3,762 in 2025: up 4.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,609
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,675
  • 2010 Census 3,651
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,618
  • 2020 Census 3,678
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,762

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Sweet Grass County?

Sweet Grass County holds 2 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Big Timber with 1,686 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Sweet Grass County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Big Timbercity1,6501,611±207$66,898$278,20010.4%100%
GreycliffGEOID 3033250CDP89158±60$70,417not published4.4%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sweet Grass County?

The median resident of Sweet Grass County is 47.0 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 25.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.4%. 1.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSweet Grass CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median age47.0±2.840.4−5.0
Under 18 years20.1%±2.1 pts21.0%–
65 years and over25.8%±3.2 pts20.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%±0.9 pts4.6%–
White alone, not Hispanic90.8%±2.0 pts83.6%−3.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.0%±1.2 pts0.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic1.6%±1.1 pts5.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.4%±1.5 pts4.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.7 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States1.3%±0.7 pts2.3%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.7%±1.3 pts4.2%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.2%±2.5 pts9.0%–
With a disability17.3%±3.3 pts14.5%–
No health insurance coverage10.2%±3.6 pts8.6%+4.4 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.1%±1.2 pts94.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)24.4%±3.7 pts35.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.6%±2.0 pts12.0%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.8%±1.8 pts3.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sweet Grass County earn?

Half of Sweet Grass County's 1,552 households earn less than $77,000 a year (±$10,890), against $72,509 in Montana. In 2015-2019 the median was $61,394 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $15,606 after inflation. 7.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSweet Grass CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$77,000±$10,890$72,509+$15,606
Mean household income$102,866±$12,285$98,908–
Per capita income$44,275±$5,077$41,711+$7,293
People below the poverty line7.9%±3.5 pts11.5%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.2%±10.4 pts12.7%–
Households receiving SNAP4.6%±2.9 pts7.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription91.6%±3.9 pts89.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sweet Grass County?

Owners occupy 79.7% of Sweet Grass County's occupied homes and renters 20.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $330,100 by its owner (±$29,060). The median renter pays $1,149 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSweet Grass CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$330,100±$29,060$375,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,149±$103$1,081+$278
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent18.6%±14.0 pts35.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,682±$158$1,798–
Owner-occupied homes79.7%±5.2 pts69.2%+7.4 pts
Housing units1,900±93528,419−309
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.4 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate7.2%±7.5 pts5.3%–
Single-family detached homes82.4%±4.3 pts68.8%–
Mobile homes8.9%±2.8 pts9.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.4 pts2.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier21.9%±4.0 pts12.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sweet Grass County building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units across Sweet Grass County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.5 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 2 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sweet Grass County get to work?

66.9% of Sweet Grass County's workers drive alone and 16.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSweet Grass CountyMontanaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.5%±4.2 pts62.9%–
Unemployment rate1.8%±1.2 pts3.6%–
Drove alone to work66.9%±5.5 pts71.1%–
Carpooled9.1%±3.3 pts9.7%–
Public transportation1.8%±1.3 pts0.6%–
Walked4.4%±2.1 pts3.9%–
Worked from home16.0%±4.8 pts12.5%+6.0 pts
Mean travel time to work24.5 min±3.819.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Sweet Grass County's census tracts?

Sweet Grass County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Sweet Grass County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 967030097967000Big Timber (13%)3,6783,720$77,000$330,100$1,1497.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Sweet Grass County compare with Montana's other counties?

Sweet Grass County's rank among Montana's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population39th of 56
Growth 2020-202531st of 56
Residents per square mile34th of 56
Median household income6th of 56
Median home value17th of 56
Median gross rent4th of 56
Poverty rate50th of 56
Bachelor's degree or higher31st of 56
Median age20th of 56

Every county in Montana

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sweet Grass County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.