County · North Carolina

Nash County, North Carolina

Nash County, North Carolina. Nash County had 99,365 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.6% since 2020, slower than North Carolina (+7.2%). It holds 12 places (12 cities, villages and boroughs) and 25 census tracts. GEOID 37127.

Nash County is one of the 2 counties of the Rocky Mount, NC metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

99,365

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 94,970 · ACS 2020-2024: 96,216

Median household income

$62,426

±$2,990 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $72,388

Median home value

$191,000

±$9,931 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $288,900

Median gross rent

$953

±$29 (90% margin)
North Carolina: $1,228

How many people live in Nash County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 94,970 residents in Nash County. The Census Bureau estimates 99,365 for July 1, 2025, up 4.6% since 2020, slower than North Carolina (+7.2%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 96,216 over 540 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +57 (95,690)
  • 2021→2022 +674 (96,364)
  • 2022→2023 +955 (97,319)
  • 2023→2024 +1,471 (98,790)
  • 2024→2025 +575 (99,365)
Nash County in North Carolina. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNash CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Total population96,21610,730,404+2,186
Households38,797±5834,282,345+1,786
Average household size2.43±0.042.44no clear change
Housing units43,797±1524,895,668+752

Nash County's population since 2000

From 87,420 in 2000 to 99,365 in 2025: up 13.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 87,420
  • 2005 (estimate) 90,876
  • 2010 Census 95,840
  • 2015 (estimate) 93,855
  • 2020 Census 94,970
  • 2025 (estimate) 99,365

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Nash County?

Nash County holds 12 places: 12 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Rocky Mount with 55,120 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Nash County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Rocky Mountcity54,34154,297±36$55,534$165,70019.7%72%
Nashvilletown5,6325,729±26$61,000$205,30016.9%100%
Red Oaktown3,3423,405±17$90,214$271,8002.2%100%
Spring Hopetown1,3091,387±282$38,393$161,00011.1%100%
Dortchestown1,0821,158±289$74,500$247,6009.4%100%
Sharpsburgtown1,6971,605±408$54,709$121,90019.3%63%
Middlesextown912867±266$48,281$216,90012.7%100%
Baileytown568422±170$60,208$155,70017.8%100%
Whitakerstown627494±201$48,869$148,30010.5%54%
Momeyertown277398±182$65,278$98,80030.4%100%
CastaliaGEOID 3710860town264247±129$45,625$52,50025.1%100%
Elm Citytown1,2181,292±363$36,150$109,30033.7%0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nash County?

The median resident of Nash County is 41.5 years old; 22.0% are under 18 and 19.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 46.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 40.1%. 4.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNash CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.5±0.539.1no clear change
Under 18 years22.0%21.8%–
65 years and over19.4%±0.2 pts17.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8.2%11.3%+1.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic46.3%±0.3 pts60.0%−3.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic40.1%±0.7 pts20.0%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.0%±0.1 pts3.3%+0.2 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.1 pts0.8%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.4%±0.8 pts4.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.3 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States4.0%±0.4 pts9.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.0%±0.6 pts13.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.7%±0.8 pts7.4%–
With a disability14.4%±1.1 pts13.6%–
No health insurance coverage11.4%±1.1 pts9.9%+1.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.1%±1.3 pts90.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)22.1%±1.4 pts35.7%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.2%±1.0 pts13.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±0.5 pts3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nash County earn?

Half of Nash County's 38,797 households earn less than $62,426 a year (±$2,990), against $72,388 in North Carolina. In 2015-2019 it was $60,965 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureNash CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,426±$2,990$72,388no clear change
Mean household income$85,429±$2,986$101,208–
Per capita income$35,344±$1,181$41,385no clear change
People below the poverty line11.8%±1.5 pts13.0%−3.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line16.6%±4.0 pts17.7%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP18.3%±1.8 pts12.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.7%±1.8 pts90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nash County?

Owners occupy 63.6% of Nash County's occupied homes and renters 36.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $191,000 by its owner (±$9,931). The median renter pays $953 a month including utilities, and 30.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureNash CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$191,000±$9,931$288,900+$33,225
Median gross rent$953±$29$1,228no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent30.5%±4.0 pts39.6%−6.9 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,367±$61$1,631–
Owner-occupied homes63.6%±1.8 pts66.6%no clear change
Housing units43,797±1524,895,668+752
Homeowner vacancy rate0.5%±0.3 pts1.3%–
Rental vacancy rate3.1%±1.2 pts7.1%–
Single-family detached homes66.7%±2.1 pts65.3%–
Mobile homes15.4%±1.5 pts11.0%–
Built 2020 or later1.7%±0.5 pts3.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier9.2%±1.2 pts4.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Nash County building?

Builders took permits for 483 new housing units across Nash County in 2025 (483 single-family), 4.9 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 200 units
  • 2020 297 units
  • 2021 495 units
  • 2022 319 units
  • 2023 535 units
  • 2024 500 units
  • 2025 483 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Nash County get to work?

80.6% of Nash County's workers drive alone and 10.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureNash CountyNorth CarolinaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)59.5%±1.2 pts62.8%–
Unemployment rate4.9%±1.1 pts4.7%−1.5 pts
Drove alone to work80.6%±1.6 pts71.5%–
Carpooled6.9%±1.2 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.2 pts0.7%–
Walked0.4%±0.2 pts1.6%–
Worked from home10.6%±1.3 pts16.3%+6.6 pts
Mean travel time to work23.7 min±0.925.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Nash County's census tracts?

Nash County is divided into 25 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $45,064 (Tract 110) to $95,631 (Tract 108.02).

All 25 census tracts of Nash County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Nash County compare with North Carolina's other counties?

Nash County's rank among North Carolina's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population30th of 100
Growth 2020-202539th of 100
Residents per square mile30th of 100
Median household income45th of 100
Median home value66th of 100
Median gross rent45th of 100
Poverty rate72nd of 100
Bachelor's degree or higher53rd of 100
Median age62nd of 100

Every county in North Carolina

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nash County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.