County · Nebraska

Arthur County, Nebraska

Arthur County, Nebraska. Arthur County had 396 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 8.1% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. It holds 1 place (1 city, village or borough) and 1 census tract. GEOID 31005.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

396

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 434 · ACS 2020-2024: 484 ±99

Median household income

$76,250

±$23,887 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $76,475

Median home value

$185,900

±$58,453 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $238,600

Median gross rent

$750

±$204 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $1,072

How many people live in Arthur County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 434 residents in Arthur County. The Census Bureau estimates 396 for July 1, 2025, down 8.1% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 484 over 715 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +3 (433)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (426)
  • 2022→2023 −14 (412)
  • 2023→2024 +5 (417)
  • 2024→2025 −21 (396)
Arthur County in Nebraska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureArthur CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Total population484±991,978,707no clear change
Households185±34797,847no clear change
Average household size2.62±0.302.42no clear change
Housing units232±40863,444no clear change

Arthur County's population since 2000

From 444 in 2000 to 396 in 2025: down 10.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 444
  • 2005 (estimate) 428
  • 2010 Census 460
  • 2015 (estimate) 451
  • 2020 Census 434
  • 2025 (estimate) 396

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Arthur County?

Arthur County holds 1 place: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place). The largest is Arthur with 119 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Arthur County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Arthurvillage12866±18$29,167$86,70021.2%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Arthur County?

The median resident of Arthur County is 46.0 years old; 28.3% are under 18 and 22.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.2%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureArthur CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.0±6.337.2no clear change
Under 18 years28.3%±5.3 pts24.5%–
65 years and over22.7%±5.9 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.6%±0.9 pts12.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic93.0%±4.7 pts75.3%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.0 pts4.6%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.0 pts2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.0 pts0.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic1.0%±1.4 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.2%±4.7 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±3.4 pts8.0%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.0%±2.0 pts12.8%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.3%±3.5 pts6.9%–
With a disability14.7%±4.9 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage6.8%±3.4 pts7.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)98.8%±2.8 pts92.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)36.6%±8.9 pts34.6%+10.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.6%±2.5 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±5.1 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Arthur County earn?

Half of Arthur County's 185 households earn less than $76,250 a year (±$23,887), against $76,475 in Nebraska. In 2015-2019 it was $52,690 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureArthur CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$76,250±$23,887$76,475no clear change
Mean household income$96,798±$21,514$102,399–
Per capita income$39,655±$8,861$41,751no clear change
People below the poverty line7.2%±6.2 pts10.6%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line8.0%±11.7 pts12.0%–
Households receiving SNAP5.9%±4.5 pts8.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.0%±7.4 pts90.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Arthur County?

Owners occupy 80.5% of Arthur County's occupied homes and renters 19.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $185,900 by its owner (±$58,453). The median renter pays $750 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureArthur CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$185,900±$58,453$238,600no clear change
Median gross rent$750±$204$1,072no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent31.3%±21.0 pts35.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,475±$678$1,736–
Owner-occupied homes80.5%±7.7 pts66.5%+14.0 pts
Housing units232±40863,444no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±15.4 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±43.3 pts4.3%–
Single-family detached homes84.1%±7.4 pts71.3%–
Mobile homes15.1%±6.9 pts2.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±10.2 pts1.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier24.6%±6.8 pts18.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Arthur County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Arthur County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Arthur County get to work?

69.7% of Arthur County's workers drive alone and 10.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureArthur CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.4%±8.5 pts68.6%–
Unemployment rate0.4%±1.1 pts3.0%–
Drove alone to work69.7%±8.7 pts76.1%–
Carpooled12.2%±8.4 pts8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±10.0 pts0.5%–
Walked5.5%±3.9 pts2.3%–
Worked from home10.1%±5.5 pts11.0%−9.3 pts
Mean travel time to work20.0 min±7.019.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Arthur County's census tracts?

Arthur County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Arthur County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 958331005958300Arthur (2%)434484±99$76,250$185,900$7507.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Arthur County compare with Nebraska's other counties?

Arthur County's rank among Nebraska's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population91st of 93
Growth 2020-202592nd of 93
Residents per square mile90th of 93
Median household income20th of 93
Median home value28th of 93
Median gross rent57th of 93
Bachelor's degree or higher5th of 93
Median age25th of 93

Every county in Nebraska

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Arthur County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.