County · Nebraska

Perkins County, Nebraska

Perkins County, Nebraska. Perkins County had 2,849 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.3% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. It holds 4 places (4 cities, villages and boroughs) and 1 census tract. GEOID 31135.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,849

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,858 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,821

Median household income

$72,778

±$6,496 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $76,475

Median home value

$157,200

±$13,832 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $238,600

Median gross rent

$922

±$80 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $1,072

How many people live in Perkins County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,858 residents in Perkins County. The Census Bureau estimates 2,849 for July 1, 2025, down 0.3% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 2,821 over 883 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −42 (2,817)
  • 2021→2022 +21 (2,838)
  • 2022→2023 −38 (2,800)
  • 2023→2024 +7 (2,807)
  • 2024→2025 +42 (2,849)
Perkins County in Nebraska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePerkins CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,8211,978,707−80
Households1,192±62797,847no clear change
Average household size2.34±0.122.42no clear change
Housing units1,359±19863,444−87

Perkins County's population since 2000

From 3,200 in 2000 to 2,849 in 2025: down 11.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,200
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,145
  • 2010 Census 2,970
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,933
  • 2020 Census 2,858
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,849

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Perkins County?

Perkins County holds 4 places: 4 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Grant with 1,158 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Perkins County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Grantcity1,1971,413±139$71,389$154,6008.4%100%
MadridGEOID 3130275village242226±64$75,000$91,30011.1%100%
Venangovillage157182±74$74,500$60,7005.5%100%
ElsieGEOID 3115500village102139±46$48,333$70,00012.3%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Perkins County?

The median resident of Perkins County is 41.2 years old; 24.3% are under 18 and 23.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.6%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePerkins CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.2±1.737.2no clear change
Under 18 years24.3%±0.7 pts24.5%–
65 years and over23.9%±0.8 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.6%12.7%+1.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic90.1%±1.3 pts75.3%−5.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts4.6%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.5 pts2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.5%±1.4 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±0.8 pts8.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.5%±1.1 pts12.8%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.5%±2.0 pts6.9%–
With a disability12.8%±2.3 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage5.6%±1.8 pts7.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.9%±2.3 pts92.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)25.8%±4.0 pts34.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.7%±1.8 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.5 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Perkins County earn?

Half of Perkins County's 1,192 households earn less than $72,778 a year (±$6,496), against $76,475 in Nebraska. In 2015-2019 it was $80,663 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePerkins CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$72,778±$6,496$76,475no clear change
Mean household income$86,647±$7,027$102,399–
Per capita income$37,437±$2,402$41,751−$6,579
People below the poverty line7.2%±2.3 pts10.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line7.8%±4.6 pts12.0%–
Households receiving SNAP5.1%±2.0 pts8.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.4%±3.1 pts90.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Perkins County?

Owners occupy 78.7% of Perkins County's occupied homes and renters 21.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $157,200 by its owner (±$13,832). The median renter pays $922 a month including utilities, and 29.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePerkins CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$157,200±$13,832$238,600no clear change
Median gross rent$922±$80$1,072no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent29.0%±14.7 pts35.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,173±$67$1,736–
Owner-occupied homes78.7%±4.2 pts66.5%no clear change
Housing units1,359±19863,444−87
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±1.1 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate1.6%±2.8 pts4.3%–
Single-family detached homes87.9%±3.8 pts71.3%–
Mobile homes5.3%±2.6 pts2.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.6 pts1.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier32.5%±4.2 pts18.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Perkins County building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units across Perkins County in 2025 (1 single-family), 0.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 7 units
  • 2022 8 units
  • 2023 11 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 1 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Perkins County get to work?

79.9% of Perkins County's workers drive alone and 6.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 14.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePerkins CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)68.3%±4.0 pts68.6%–
Unemployment rate1.5%±1.3 pts3.0%–
Drove alone to work79.9%±4.2 pts76.1%–
Carpooled8.9%±2.9 pts8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.7 pts0.5%–
Walked4.1%±1.8 pts2.3%–
Worked from home6.6%±2.9 pts11.0%no clear change
Mean travel time to work14.2 min±2.119.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Perkins County's census tracts?

Perkins County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Perkins County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 959331135959300Grant (16%)2,8582,821$72,778$157,200$9227.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Perkins County compare with Nebraska's other counties?

Perkins County's rank among Nebraska's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population69th of 93
Growth 2020-202545th of 93
Residents per square mile71st of 93
Median household income28th of 93
Median home value47th of 93
Median gross rent15th of 93
Poverty rate73rd of 92
Bachelor's degree or higher30th of 93
Median age65th of 93

Every county in Nebraska

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Perkins County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.