County · Nebraska

Sherman County, Nebraska

Sherman County, Nebraska. Sherman County had 2,924 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. It holds 5 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs) and 1 census tract. GEOID 31163.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,924

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,959 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,967

Median household income

$63,578

±$5,496 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $76,475

Median home value

$152,000

±$15,292 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $238,600

Median gross rent

$818

±$173 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $1,072

How many people live in Sherman County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,959 residents in Sherman County. The Census Bureau estimates 2,924 for July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 2,967 over 566 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +12 (2,972)
  • 2021→2022 +34 (3,006)
  • 2022→2023 −24 (2,982)
  • 2023→2024 −29 (2,953)
  • 2024→2025 −29 (2,924)
Sherman County in Nebraska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSherman CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,9671,978,707−66
Households1,325±91797,847no clear change
Average household size2.20±0.152.42no clear change
Housing units1,796±23863,444−156

Sherman County's population since 2000

From 3,318 in 2000 to 2,924 in 2025: down 11.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,318
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,239
  • 2010 Census 3,152
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,036
  • 2020 Census 2,959
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,924

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Sherman County?

Sherman County holds 5 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Loup City with 1,026 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Sherman County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Loup Citycity1,053973±114$52,500$96,30011.8%100%
LitchfieldGEOID 3128350village220233±67$67,083$90,0006.0%100%
AshtonGEOID 3102375village198232±68$69,000$82,9006.0%100%
RockvilleGEOID 3142075village89169±92$35,833$39,2006.5%100%
HazardGEOID 3121765village57150±78$81,250not published13.3%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Sherman County?

The median resident of Sherman County is 46.9 years old; 21.2% are under 18 and 27.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.6%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSherman CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.9±1.637.2−2.8
Under 18 years21.2%±1.3 pts24.5%–
65 years and over27.9%±0.8 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.8%12.7%+0.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic92.6%±1.3 pts75.3%−3.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts4.6%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.6%±1.3 pts3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.6%±0.5 pts8.0%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.7%±1.1 pts12.8%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.6%±2.3 pts6.9%–
With a disability13.1%±2.1 pts12.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.1%±1.7 pts7.2%−5.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.0%±3.0 pts92.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.5%±3.4 pts34.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.8%±1.8 pts12.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.4 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Sherman County earn?

Half of Sherman County's 1,325 households earn less than $63,578 a year (±$5,496), against $76,475 in Nebraska. In 2015-2019 it was $62,496 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSherman CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$63,578±$5,496$76,475no clear change
Mean household income$78,359±$5,503$102,399–
Per capita income$34,894±$2,475$41,751no clear change
People below the poverty line8.6%±2.1 pts10.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.1%±3.9 pts12.0%–
Households receiving SNAP5.2%±2.6 pts8.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription79.7%±3.8 pts90.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Sherman County?

Owners occupy 75.4% of Sherman County's occupied homes and renters 24.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $152,000 by its owner (±$15,292). The median renter pays $818 a month including utilities, and 34.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSherman CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$152,000±$15,292$238,600+$42,837
Median gross rent$818±$173$1,072no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent34.0%±10.9 pts35.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,182±$77$1,736–
Owner-occupied homes75.4%±4.7 pts66.5%no clear change
Housing units1,796±23863,444−156
Homeowner vacancy rate3.1%±2.9 pts0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate5.8%±6.1 pts4.3%–
Single-family detached homes78.2%±4.9 pts71.3%–
Mobile homes14.3%±4.4 pts2.9%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.4 pts1.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier36.7%±4.7 pts18.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Sherman County building?

Builders took permits for 11 new housing units across Sherman County in 2025 (11 single-family), 3.8 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 8 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 11 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Sherman County get to work?

77.3% of Sherman County's workers drive alone and 7.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureSherman CountyNebraskaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.8%±3.7 pts68.6%–
Unemployment rate3.0%±1.4 pts3.0%no clear change
Drove alone to work77.3%±4.6 pts76.1%–
Carpooled11.1%±3.4 pts8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.8 pts0.5%–
Walked4.3%±2.0 pts2.3%–
Worked from home7.0%±2.9 pts11.0%+3.9 pts
Mean travel time to work21.8 min±2.219.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Sherman County's census tracts?

Sherman County is a single census tract.

Census tracts of Sherman County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 970131163970100Loup City (14%)2,9592,967$63,578$152,000$8188.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Sherman County compare with Nebraska's other counties?

Sherman County's rank among Nebraska's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population65th of 93
Growth 2020-202556th of 93
Residents per square mile60th of 93
Median household income69th of 93
Median home value53rd of 93
Median gross rent39th of 93
Poverty rate64th of 92
Bachelor's degree or higher77th of 93
Median age20th of 93

Every county in Nebraska

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Sherman County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.