County · New Mexico
Bernalillo County, New Mexico
Bernalillo County, New Mexico. Bernalillo County had 667,601 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020, while New Mexico grew 0.4%. It holds 25 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs and 20 census-designated) and 176 census tracts. GEOID 35001.
Bernalillo County is one of the 4 counties of the Albuquerque, NM metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).
Residents, July 2025 estimate
667,601
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 676,444 · ACS 2020-2024: 673,930
Median household income
$69,473
±$1,449 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $64,059
Median home value
$292,900
±$3,423 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $248,100
Median gross rent
$1,144
±$17 (90% margin)
New Mexico: $1,067
How many people live in Bernalillo County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 676,444 residents in Bernalillo County. The Census Bureau estimates 667,601 for July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while New Mexico grew 0.4%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 673,930 over 1,161 square miles of land.
| Measure | Bernalillo County | New Mexico | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 673,930 | 2,120,246 | −3,928 |
| Households | 285,495±1,070 | 837,414 | +17,796 |
| Average household size | 2.32±0.01 | 2.48 | −0.18 |
| Housing units | 302,746±209 | 956,964 | +8,959 |
Bernalillo County's population since 2000
From 556,678 in 2000 to 667,601 in 2025: up 19.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Bernalillo County?
Bernalillo County holds 25 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 20 census-designated places. The largest is Albuquerque with 556,588 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Albuquerque | 564,559 | $68,317 |
|---|---|---|
| South Valley | 38,338 | $58,224 |
| North Valley | 11,149 | $61,498 |
| Los Ranchos de Albuquerque | 5,874 | $72,992 |
| Paradise Hills | 4,329 | $73,295 |
| Kirtland AFB | 3,838 | $84,884 |
| Sandia Heights | 3,273 | $143,646 |
| Sandia Knolls | 1,252 | $91,827 |
| Ponderosa PineGEOID 3559120 | 1,092 | $87,361 |
| Carnuel | 1,019 | $98,988 |
| San Antonito (Bernalillo County)GEOID 3566330 | 989 | $51,898 |
| Cedar CrestGEOID 3513200 | 933 | not published |
| Barton | 1,282 | $81,723 |
| Paa-KoGEOID 3554675 | 818 | $230,804 |
| IsletaGEOID 3534620 | 802 | not published |
| SedilloGEOID 3571700 | 670 | $112,009 |
| Tijeras | 465 | $78,173 |
| CedroGEOID 3513450 | 416 | $121,766 |
| Sandia ParkGEOID 3566960 | 265 | $123,750 |
| Pajarito MesaGEOID 3554940 | 260 | not published |
| Edith Enclave | – | $91,875 |
| ChililiGEOID 3514880 | 126 | not published |
| Manzano SpringsGEOID 3546770 | 154 | not published |
| Edgewood | 6,174 | $84,761 |
| Rio Rancho | 104,046 | $89,596 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Bernalillo County?
The median resident of Bernalillo County is 39.5 years old; 20.3% are under 18 and 18.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 49.1%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 37.1%. 10.5% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Bernalillo County | New Mexico | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 39.5±0.2 | 39.4 | +1.9 |
| Under 18 years | 20.3%±0.1 pts | 21.7% | – |
| 65 years and over | 18.3%±0.1 pts | 19.3% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 49.1% | 48.4% | −0.9 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 37.1%±0.3 pts | 36.0% | −1.6 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 2.6%±0.1 pts | 1.8% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 2.8%±0.1 pts | 1.6% | +0.3 pts |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 4.0%±0.1 pts | 8.5% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 3.7%±0.3 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.7%±0.2 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 10.5%±0.4 pts | 9.4% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 26.6%±0.6 pts | 31.3% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 8.0%±0.3 pts | 7.9% | – |
| With a disability | 15.8%±0.4 pts | 17.0% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 8.8%±0.4 pts | 9.6% | +0.6 pts |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 90.6%±0.4 pts | 88.0% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 38.2%±0.7 pts | 31.0% | +3.8 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 17.5%±0.5 pts | 13.9% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 3.0%±0.2 pts | 3.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Bernalillo County earn?
Half of Bernalillo County's 285,495 households earn less than $69,473 a year (±$1,449), against $64,059 in New Mexico. In 2015-2019 the median was $65,632 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $3,841 after inflation. 15.2% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Bernalillo County | New Mexico | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $69,473±$1,449 | $64,059 | +$3,841 |
| Mean household income | $93,331±$1,345 | $88,155 | – |
| Per capita income | $40,690±$582 | $36,218 | +$2,866 |
| People below the poverty line | 15.2%±0.7 pts | 17.8% | −1.5 pts |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 19.3%±1.8 pts | 24.0% | −4.5 pts |
| Households receiving SNAP | 17.0%±0.6 pts | 19.2% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 90.0%±0.6 pts | 86.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Bernalillo County?
Owners occupy 64.5% of Bernalillo County's occupied homes and renters 35.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $292,900 by its owner (±$3,423). The median renter pays $1,144 a month including utilities, and 43.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Bernalillo County | New Mexico | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $292,900±$3,423 | $248,100 | +$47,623 |
| Median gross rent | $1,144±$17 | $1,067 | +$68 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 43.5%±1.6 pts | 41.7% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,615±$17 | $1,564 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 64.5%±0.6 pts | 70.0% | +1.5 pts |
| Housing units | 302,746±209 | 956,964 | +8,959 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.7%±0.2 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 5.6%±0.6 pts | 5.9% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 63.9%±0.6 pts | 64.5% | – |
| Mobile homes | 5.2%±0.4 pts | 15.5% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.1%±0.2 pts | 1.4% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 3.3%±0.3 pts | 4.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Bernalillo County building?
Builders took permits for 1,560 new housing units across Bernalillo County in 2025 (668 single-family), 2.3 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Bernalillo County get to work?
71.0% of Bernalillo County's workers drive alone and 14.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.3%.
| Measure | Bernalillo County | New Mexico | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 62.4%±0.6 pts | 57.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3%±0.4 pts | 6.0% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 71.0%±0.9 pts | 73.6% | – |
| Carpooled | 9.5%±0.6 pts | 9.9% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.8%±0.1 pts | 0.6% | – |
| Walked | 1.8%±0.3 pts | 1.9% | – |
| Worked from home | 14.9%±0.6 pts | 12.2% | +10.2 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 22.9 min±0.4 | 23.5 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Bernalillo County's census tracts?
Bernalillo County is divided into 176 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $23,854 (Tract 47.60) to $250,000 or more (Tract 37.44).
All 176 census tracts of Bernalillo County, with their figures
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Bernalillo County compare with New Mexico's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 1st of 33 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 16th of 33 |
| Residents per square mile | 1st of 33 |
| Median household income | 5th of 32 |
| Median home value | 5th of 32 |
| Median gross rent | 5th of 31 |
| Poverty rate | 29th of 33 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 4th of 33 |
| Median age | 19th of 33 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Bernalillo County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.