County · Nevada

Mineral County, Nevada

Mineral County, Nevada. Mineral County had 4,407 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.2% since 2020, while Nevada grew 5.7%. It holds 4 places (4 census-designated) and 2 census tracts. GEOID 32021.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,407

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,554 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,542

Median household income

$54,855

±$7,897 (90% margin)
Nevada: $78,260

Median home value

$156,200

±$45,032 (90% margin)
Nevada: $435,400

Median gross rent

$905

±$165 (90% margin)
Nevada: $1,597

How many people live in Mineral County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 4,554 residents in Mineral County. The Census Bureau estimates 4,407 for July 1, 2025, down 3.2% since 2020, while Nevada grew 5.7%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 4,542 over 3,751 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +68 (4,622)
  • 2021→2022 −80 (4,542)
  • 2022→2023 −22 (4,520)
  • 2023→2024 −39 (4,481)
  • 2024→2025 −74 (4,407)
Mineral County in Nevada. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMineral CountyNevadaChange since 2015-2019
Total population4,5423,184,612+82
Households1,830±2271,202,593no clear change
Average household size2.43±0.302.62no clear change
Housing units2,281±2411,326,471−635

Mineral County's population since 2000

From 5,071 in 2000 to 4,407 in 2025: down 13.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,071
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,880
  • 2010 Census 4,772
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,423
  • 2020 Census 4,554
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,407

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Mineral County?

Mineral County holds 4 places: 4 census-designated places. The largest is Hawthorne with 2,809 residents (2020-2024). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Mineral County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
HawthorneCDP3,1182,809±305$67,300$167,90014.5%100%
SchurzCDP656821±210$45,104$94,40023.6%100%
Walker LakeGEOID 3281100CDP247376±128$50,455$207,10024.5%100%
MinaGEOID 3246800CDP127107±102not published$32,60065.4%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Mineral County?

The median resident of Mineral County is 44.3 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 26.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 17.4%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMineral CountyNevadaChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.3±8.239.1no clear change
Under 18 years20.7%±5.5 pts21.7%–
65 years and over26.1%±7.0 pts17.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)17.4%±5.7 pts29.6%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic57.1%±6.9 pts44.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.2%±1.8 pts9.0%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts8.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic15.7%±4.1 pts0.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.0 pts0.7%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.5%±3.3 pts6.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States2.3%±2.2 pts19.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)10.4%±4.4 pts29.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)15.5%±4.5 pts7.9%–
With a disability23.0%±7.2 pts13.9%–
No health insurance coverage11.4%±3.7 pts11.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.7%±3.0 pts87.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)13.2%±4.9 pts27.9%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.3%±2.3 pts9.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.8%±1.4 pts4.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Mineral County earn?

Half of Mineral County's 1,830 households earn less than $54,855 a year (±$7,897), against $78,260 in Nevada. In 2015-2019 the median was $44,066 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $10,789 after inflation. 18.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyNevadaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$54,855±$7,897$78,260+$10,789
Mean household income$68,936±$7,432$106,475–
Per capita income$30,770±$4,647$41,354no clear change
People below the poverty line18.5%±6.9 pts12.4%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line29.2%±16.5 pts16.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP13.9%±5.7 pts12.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.7%±6.2 pts92.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Mineral County?

Owners occupy 72.5% of Mineral County's occupied homes and renters 27.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $156,200 by its owner (±$45,032). The median renter pays $905 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyNevadaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$156,200±$45,032$435,400no clear change
Median gross rent$905±$165$1,597no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent17.9%±15.3 pts46.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,130±$85$1,932–
Owner-occupied homes72.5%±8.8 pts60.0%no clear change
Housing units2,281±2411,326,471−635
Homeowner vacancy rate1.4%±2.4 pts1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate9.9%±10.1 pts6.8%–
Single-family detached homes68.1%±7.3 pts60.4%–
Mobile homes23.5%±5.9 pts5.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.6%±0.9 pts3.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.0%±3.8 pts1.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Mineral County building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units across Mineral County in 2025 (0 single-family), 0.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Mineral County get to work?

78.7% of Mineral County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 15.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 9.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyNevadaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)51.3%±6.7 pts63.2%–
Unemployment rate9.8%±4.9 pts7.0%no clear change
Drove alone to work78.7%±7.9 pts70.5%–
Carpooled5.9%±3.7 pts11.1%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.6 pts2.2%–
Walked11.6%±7.7 pts1.5%–
Worked from home2.9%±2.8 pts11.9%–
Mean travel time to work15.9 min±4.724.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Mineral County's census tracts?

Mineral County is divided into 2 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $50,319 (Tract 9708) to $66,400 (Tract 9707).

Census tracts of Mineral County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 970732021970700Hawthorne (62%)3,2372,898±288$66,400$173,100$97414.1%
Tract 970832021970800Schurz (10%)1,3171,644±288$50,319$106,700$65925.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Mineral County compare with Nevada's other counties?

Mineral County's rank among Nevada's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population13th of 17
Growth 2020-202514th of 17
Residents per square mile11th of 17
Median household income16th of 16
Median home value15th of 16
Median gross rent15th of 17
Poverty rate1st of 15
Bachelor's degree or higher15th of 17
Median age7th of 17

Every county in Nevada

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mineral County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.