County · Ohio

Holmes County, Ohio

Holmes County, Ohio. Holmes County had 44,970 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.7% since 2020, faster than Ohio (+0.9%). It holds 26 places (7 cities, villages and boroughs, 14 towns and townships and 5 census-designated) and 10 census tracts. GEOID 39075.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

44,970

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 44,223 · ACS 2020-2024: 44,418

Median household income

$76,140

±$3,960 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$267,700

±$16,442 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$816

±$57 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

How many people live in Holmes County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 44,223 residents in Holmes County. The Census Bureau estimates 44,970 for July 1, 2025, up 1.7% since 2020, faster than Ohio (+0.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 44,418 over 423 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +142 (44,381)
  • 2021→2022 −20 (44,361)
  • 2022→2023 +46 (44,407)
  • 2023→2024 +336 (44,743)
  • 2024→2025 +227 (44,970)
Holmes County in Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHolmes CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Total population44,41811,810,293+517
Households13,395±3054,863,191+1,053
Average household size3.26±0.072.37−0.22
Housing units14,561±455,292,391+957

Holmes County's population since 2000

From 38,943 in 2000 to 44,970 in 2025: up 15.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 38,943
  • 2005 (estimate) 41,630
  • 2010 Census 42,366
  • 2015 (estimate) 43,885
  • 2020 Census 44,223
  • 2025 (estimate) 44,970

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Holmes County?

Holmes County holds 26 places: 7 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 14 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 5 census-designated places. The largest is Hardy Township with 6,067 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Holmes County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Hardy Townshiptownship5,8705,988±29$63,102$249,70012.4%100%
Salt Creek Township, Holmes Countytownship4,6854,682±22$85,250$414,50013.4%100%
Paint Township, Holmes Countytownship4,5644,554±18$97,432$249,1008.1%100%
Berlin Township, Holmes Countytownship4,5464,586±23$94,226$386,6007.5%100%
Clark Township, Holmes CountyGEOID 3907515280township4,3224,336±23$71,346$344,0003.6%100%
Walnut Creek Townshiptownship3,9924,026±46$100,720$396,6001.6%100%
Mechanic Townshiptownship3,2223,228±19$90,613$332,9007.2%100%
Millersburgvillage3,1513,206±18$43,007$146,70015.5%100%
Prairie Township, Holmes Countytownship3,0963,061±20$68,319$214,00013.5%100%
Ripley Township, Holmes Countytownship2,4152,328±692$63,696$280,10025.0%100%
Killbuck Townshiptownship1,8942,112±357$65,938$163,9009.6%100%
Washington Township, Holmes Countytownship1,6751,797±397$80,086$204,2002.6%100%
Monroe Township, Holmes CountyGEOID 3907551422township1,6051,462±442$87,063$250,0004.0%100%
BerlinCDP1,4471,232±301$82,589$317,7008.4%100%
Richland Township, Holmes CountyGEOID 3907566712township1,1931,080±295$50,000$141,1005.6%100%
Knox Township, Holmes CountyGEOID 3907540852township1,1441,178±499$65,990$166,80017.4%100%
Walnut CreekGEOID 3980612CDP9081,053±506$80,724$198,8001.3%100%
Killbuckvillage8101,102±286$78,125$152,00010.0%100%
Lake BuckhornGEOID 3941349CDP720728±291$101,648$306,6003.2%100%
HolmesvilleGEOID 3935994village371244±111$78,929$159,7000.4%100%
WinesburgGEOID 3986072CDP340133±104not published$187,00018.0%100%
GlenmontGEOID 3930506village240245±85$56,250$85,0007.8%100%
Mount HopeGEOID 3952822CDP197131±69$51,719$450,0000.0%100%
NashvilleGEOID 3953634village183445±268$50,417$86,70010.8%100%
Balticvillage851841±203$66,071$120,6007.7%19%
Loudonvillevillage2,7863,230±393$56,005$168,90010.4%3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Holmes County?

The median resident of Holmes County is 32.7 years old; 30.3% are under 18 and 14.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.1%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHolmes CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median age32.7±0.339.7+1.2
Under 18 years30.3%±0.1 pts22.0%–
65 years and over14.5%±0.1 pts18.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.1%4.8%+0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic97.3%±0.2 pts75.8%−0.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts12.0%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts2.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.1%±0.2 pts4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.4%±0.3 pts5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)49.0%±2.7 pts8.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.0%±0.6 pts6.6%–
With a disability8.0%±0.9 pts14.4%–
No health insurance coverage41.5%±3.0 pts6.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)58.8%±2.4 pts91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)11.1%±1.2 pts31.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.5%±0.8 pts12.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±0.6 pts1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Holmes County earn?

Half of Holmes County's 13,395 households earn less than $76,140 a year (±$3,960), against $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $78,460 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHolmes CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$76,140±$3,960$71,389no clear change
Mean household income$101,211±$5,051$96,990–
Per capita income$31,481±$1,568$40,552+$2,678
People below the poverty line9.3%±2.0 pts13.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.1%±4.5 pts17.8%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP4.8%±1.2 pts12.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription63.5%±2.7 pts90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Holmes County?

Owners occupy 79.0% of Holmes County's occupied homes and renters 21.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $267,700 by its owner (±$16,442). The median renter pays $816 a month including utilities, and 32.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHolmes CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$267,700±$16,442$214,800no clear change
Median gross rent$816±$57$1,034no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.8%±8.4 pts37.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,433±$54$1,517–
Owner-occupied homes79.0%±2.6 pts67.2%no clear change
Housing units14,561±455,292,391+957
Homeowner vacancy rate0.1%±0.1 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate7.4%±4.7 pts4.4%–
Single-family detached homes81.1%±2.6 pts68.8%–
Mobile homes6.8%±1.9 pts3.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±0.6 pts1.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier17.1%±2.2 pts19.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Holmes County building?

Builders took permits for 12 new housing units across Holmes County in 2025 (12 single-family), 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 9 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 21 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 12 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Holmes County get to work?

47.8% of Holmes County's workers drive alone and 8.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHolmes CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)64.0%±1.4 pts63.1%–
Unemployment rate2.2%±1.0 pts4.8%no clear change
Drove alone to work47.8%±3.1 pts75.1%–
Carpooled19.8%±1.8 pts7.5%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.3 pts1.0%–
Walked6.9%±1.5 pts2.0%–
Worked from home8.0%±1.5 pts13.0%no clear change
Mean travel time to work20.9 min±1.123.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Holmes County's census tracts?

Holmes County is divided into 10 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $53,364 (Tract 9767) to $101,338 (Tract 9763.02).

Census tracts of Holmes County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9763.0139075976301Berlin (16%)4,9944,638±498$90,069$339,600$7359.7%
Tract 9763.0239075976302Winesburg (12%)6,0906,217±454$101,338$344,400$8635.2%
Tract 9764.0139075976401Mount Hope (2%)2,4842,412±397$90,125$445,100$86317.7%
Tract 9764.0239075976402Holmesville (7%)2,8042,620±394$78,958$319,800$1,0126.8%
Tract 9764.0339075976403Holmesville (20%)3,7033,943±621$75,779$250,900$93410.3%
Tract 976539075976500Nashville (8%)5,4135,490±481$69,442$227,700$74411.6%
Tract 976639075976600Killbuck (17%)4,3634,401±427$66,400$180,900$83410.2%
Tract 976739075976700Millersburg (61%)4,4734,781±230$53,364$198,500$78813.5%
Tract 9768.0139075976801Baltic (6%)5,1565,242±357$81,205$369,200$8274.7%
Tract 9768.0239075976802Berlin (7%)4,7434,674±594$91,196$357,100$8737.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Holmes County compare with Ohio's other counties?

Holmes County's rank among Ohio's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population54th of 88
Growth 2020-202516th of 88
Residents per square mile51st of 88
Median household income18th of 88
Median home value9th of 88
Median gross rent61st of 88
Poverty rate70th of 88
Bachelor's degree or higher88th of 88
Median age88th of 88

Every county in Ohio

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Holmes County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.