County · Ohio

Jackson County, Ohio

Jackson County, Ohio. Jackson County had 32,817 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.5% since 2020, in line with Ohio (+0.9%). It holds 16 places (4 cities, villages and boroughs and 12 towns and townships) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 39079.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

32,817

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 32,653 · ACS 2020-2024: 32,650

Median household income

$57,106

±$5,476 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$150,700

±$10,580 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$769

±$38 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

How many people live in Jackson County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 32,653 residents in Jackson County. The Census Bureau estimates 32,817 for July 1, 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, in line with Ohio (+0.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 32,650 over 420 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −138 (32,533)
  • 2021→2022 +73 (32,606)
  • 2022→2023 +40 (32,646)
  • 2023→2024 +95 (32,741)
  • 2024→2025 +76 (32,817)
Jackson County in Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureJackson CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Total population32,65011,810,293+200
Households12,933±3554,863,191no clear change
Average household size2.50±0.072.37no clear change
Housing units14,548±305,292,391−304

Jackson County's population since 2000

From 32,641 in 2000 to 32,817 in 2025: up 0.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 32,641
  • 2005 (estimate) 33,242
  • 2010 Census 33,225
  • 2015 (estimate) 32,575
  • 2020 Census 32,653
  • 2025 (estimate) 32,817

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Jackson County?

Jackson County holds 16 places: 4 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 12 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government). The largest is Jackson with 6,233 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Jackson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Jacksoncity6,2526,231±20$53,538$153,60018.7%100%
Wellstoncity5,4125,452±15$56,193$124,00025.0%100%
Jefferson Township, Jackson Countytownship3,5093,496±20$54,773$114,80019.7%100%
Lick Townshiptownship2,6002,625±16$46,078$176,00018.4%100%
Franklin Township, Jackson Countytownship2,2902,451±656$54,333$193,60035.7%100%
Madison Township, Jackson Countytownship2,0902,586±646$71,288$99,7009.6%100%
Coal Township, Jackson Countytownship1,9961,963±499$55,647$106,80026.6%100%
Scioto Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907970856township1,9492,185±693$73,485$148,8005.5%100%
Liberty Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907943204township1,8111,846±559$64,670$224,60013.1%100%
Oak Hillvillage1,4071,545±381$44,821$94,60018.4%100%
Jackson Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907937856township1,214776±301$51,685$155,3007.9%100%
Bloomfield Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907907090township1,1551,091±517$48,397$101,3008.5%100%
Milton Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907950624township1,034739±453not published$520,8006.1%100%
Washington Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907981382township796800±456$47,656$198,00019.3%100%
Hamilton Township, Jackson CountyGEOID 3907933040township545409±256$63,304not published0.0%100%
Coaltonvillage445588±290$45,955$55,60034.7%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Jackson County?

The median resident of Jackson County is 40.0 years old; 23.8% are under 18 and 17.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.0%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureJackson CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.0±0.739.7no clear change
Under 18 years23.8%±0.3 pts22.0%–
65 years and over17.9%±0.3 pts18.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.0%4.8%−0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic95.3%±0.3 pts75.8%−0.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.4 pts12.0%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts2.5%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.0%±0.5 pts4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.8%±0.6 pts5.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.5%±0.7 pts8.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.6%±1.5 pts6.6%–
With a disability23.1%±2.5 pts14.4%–
No health insurance coverage7.9%±2.2 pts6.4%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)86.5%±2.2 pts91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)15.9%±1.9 pts31.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.6%±1.3 pts12.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.3 pts1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Jackson County earn?

Half of Jackson County's 12,933 households earn less than $57,106 a year (±$5,476), against $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $58,519 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJackson CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$57,106±$5,476$71,389no clear change
Mean household income$76,248±$8,924$96,990–
Per capita income$30,379±$3,229$40,552no clear change
People below the poverty line18.5%±3.8 pts13.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line22.0%±7.3 pts17.8%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP20.0%±3.1 pts12.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription84.3%±2.3 pts90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Jackson County?

Owners occupy 73.9% of Jackson County's occupied homes and renters 26.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $150,700 by its owner (±$10,580). The median renter pays $769 a month including utilities, and 43.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJackson CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$150,700±$10,580$214,800+$30,830
Median gross rent$769±$38$1,034−$97
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent43.3%±8.6 pts37.3%+13.5 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,234±$68$1,517–
Owner-occupied homes73.9%±2.9 pts67.2%+4.7 pts
Housing units14,548±305,292,391−304
Homeowner vacancy rate0.8%±0.7 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate4.1%±2.7 pts4.4%–
Single-family detached homes70.2%±3.6 pts68.8%–
Mobile homes19.0%±2.9 pts3.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.1%±0.7 pts1.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier15.9%±3.2 pts19.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Jackson County building?

Builders took permits for 30 new housing units across Jackson County in 2025 (30 single-family), 0.9 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 83 units
  • 2020 94 units
  • 2021 51 units
  • 2022 36 units
  • 2023 28 units
  • 2024 33 units
  • 2025 30 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Jackson County get to work?

81.0% of Jackson County's workers drive alone and 6.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureJackson CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.5%±3.2 pts63.1%–
Unemployment rate3.8%±1.3 pts4.8%−4.1 pts
Drove alone to work81.0%±3.1 pts75.1%–
Carpooled9.1%±2.3 pts7.5%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.3 pts1.0%–
Walked2.6%±1.0 pts2.0%–
Worked from home6.0%±1.8 pts13.0%+3.8 pts
Mean travel time to work29.4 min±2.623.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Jackson County's census tracts?

Jackson County is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $47,128 (Tract 9576) to $68,240 (Tract 9577).

Census tracts of Jackson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 957239079957200Wellston (78%)4,8214,810±389$52,049$123,400$52523.9%
Tract 957339079957300Wellston (33%)3,5043,192±494$55,149$119,200$78523.4%
Tract 957439079957400Jackson (1%)5,4355,180±680$63,706$166,400$73817.2%
Tract 957539079957500Jackson (73%)5,7946,117±646$55,063$160,200$74817.7%
Tract 957639079957600Jackson (56%)2,7252,508±453$47,128$138,800$77514.9%
Tract 957739079957700Oak Hill (9%)5,4065,575±646$68,240$135,400$8367.6%
Tract 957839079957800Oak Hill (13%)4,9685,268±669$52,462$145,400$86025.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Jackson County compare with Ohio's other counties?

Jackson County's rank among Ohio's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population71st of 88
Growth 2020-202530th of 88
Residents per square mile68th of 88
Median household income75th of 88
Median home value77th of 88
Median gross rent79th of 88
Poverty rate8th of 88
Bachelor's degree or higher74th of 88
Median age68th of 88

Every county in Ohio

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Jackson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.