County · Ohio

Muskingum County, Ohio

Muskingum County, Ohio. Muskingum County had 87,014 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.7% since 2020, in line with Ohio (+0.9%). It holds 42 places (11 cities, villages and boroughs, 25 towns and townships and 6 census-designated) and 21 census tracts. GEOID 39119.

Muskingum County is the county of the Zanesville, OH micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

87,014

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 86,410 · ACS 2020-2024: 86,411

Median household income

$60,780

±$3,160 (90% margin)
Ohio: $71,389

Median home value

$182,200

±$6,423 (90% margin)
Ohio: $214,800

Median gross rent

$833

±$32 (90% margin)
Ohio: $1,034

How many people live in Muskingum County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 86,410 residents in Muskingum County. The Census Bureau estimates 87,014 for July 1, 2025, up 0.7% since 2020, in line with Ohio (+0.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 86,411 over 665 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +94 (86,543)
  • 2021→2022 −453 (86,090)
  • 2022→2023 +97 (86,187)
  • 2023→2024 +134 (86,321)
  • 2024→2025 +693 (87,014)
Muskingum County in Ohio. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMuskingum CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Total population86,41111,810,293+280
Households34,357±5204,863,191no clear change
Average household size2.46±0.042.37no clear change
Housing units38,357±545,292,391+417

Muskingum County's population since 2000

From 84,585 in 2000 to 87,014 in 2025: up 2.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 84,585
  • 2005 (estimate) 85,696
  • 2010 Census 86,074
  • 2015 (estimate) 86,213
  • 2020 Census 86,410
  • 2025 (estimate) 87,014

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Muskingum County?

Muskingum County holds 42 places: 11 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 25 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 6 census-designated places. The largest is Zanesville with 25,138 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Muskingum County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Zanesvillecity24,76524,740±34$43,280$123,70024.1%100%
Falls Township, Muskingum Countytownship8,7188,698±35$74,616$240,3007.7%100%
Springfield Township, Muskingum Countytownship5,4525,477±24$52,535$133,40012.0%100%
Newton Township, Muskingum Countytownship5,2475,213±30$68,462$156,5008.7%100%
Wayne Township, Muskingum Countytownship4,8924,918±27$78,718$209,2005.0%100%
Muskingum Township, Muskingum Countytownship4,8614,909±20$83,750$243,60013.5%100%
Union Township, Muskingum Countytownship4,2654,237±19$71,329$204,60010.6%100%
Washington Township, Muskingum Countytownship4,0974,192±35$63,528$174,80027.6%100%
Hopewell Township, Muskingum Countytownship3,1933,197±22$105,840$265,4007.7%100%
North ZanesvilleCDP3,1162,758±537$83,904$248,0004.4%100%
Perry Township, Muskingum Countytownship2,7282,749±14$98,712$240,6006.2%100%
Jackson Township, Muskingum Countytownship2,4252,343±284$54,926$172,30014.9%100%
New Concordvillage2,3612,657±260$70,313$206,80015.7%100%
Licking Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911943470township2,3522,344±511$123,713$231,5001.3%100%
South Zanesvillevillage1,8942,211±359$38,824$73,40015.8%100%
Jefferson Township, Muskingum Countytownship1,8501,788±407$60,380$144,30013.1%100%
Cass Township, Muskingum Countytownship1,8111,735±385$97,702$198,9007.0%100%
Pleasant GroveCDP1,7261,436±447$54,038$160,70022.1%100%
Dresdenvillage1,6501,725±354$57,991$152,00014.0%100%
Harrison Township, Muskingum Countytownship1,5211,647±275$45,673$122,40022.9%100%
Frazeysburgvillage1,3541,522±269$51,250$116,50016.3%100%
Brush Creek Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911909757township1,2861,311±517$53,014$160,40010.5%100%
Salt Creek Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911970170township1,153917±288$74,028$127,1008.6%100%
Clay Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911915532township9711,235±420$51,434$119,1007.5%100%
Salem Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911969932township946861±390$73,958$196,90028.5%100%
Highland Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911935238township902551±217$96,023$258,50016.3%100%
Duncan FallsGEOID 3922820CDP8981,355±508$116,167$219,6003.1%100%
Philovillage720683±182$42,344$109,00021.8%100%
Rosevillevillage1,7461,821±460$44,792$94,40013.5%39%
Blue Rock TownshipGEOID 3911907398township622622±296$70,183$202,00012.4%100%
Adams Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911900310township619665±294$69,141$231,80027.2%100%
Monroe Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911951506township521554±337$66,352$98,5001.8%100%
Madison Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911946536township496591±316$65,391$133,50019.5%100%
Rich Hill TownshipGEOID 3911966600township489642±274not published$321,5000.0%100%
NashportGEOID 3953606CDP449206±109not publishednot published8.3%100%
TrinwayGEOID 3977434CDP358286±155$73,328$127,70024.1%100%
East FultonhamGEOID 3923534CDP290157±114$85,469$175,8000.0%100%
Meigs Township, Muskingum CountyGEOID 3911948916township228275±235not published$218,90078.2%100%
AdamsvilleGEOID 3900380village140328±232$126,953$66,9006.7%100%
FultonhamGEOID 3929064village115116±62$83,594$131,3006.9%100%
NorwichGEOID 3957372village8785±36$62,750$115,30015.3%100%
GratiotGEOID 3931458village215264±94$67,083$130,8008.0%37%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Muskingum County?

The median resident of Muskingum County is 40.3 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.2%. 0.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMuskingum CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.3±0.339.7no clear change
Under 18 years22.7%±0.1 pts22.0%–
65 years and over18.6%±0.1 pts18.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.3%4.8%+0.2 pts
White alone, not Hispanic90.5%±0.2 pts75.8%−0.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic3.1%±0.4 pts12.0%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.2 pts2.5%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.2%±0.4 pts4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.7%±0.2 pts5.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.5%±0.4 pts8.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.7%±0.6 pts6.6%–
With a disability15.9%±1.0 pts14.4%–
No health insurance coverage6.6%±0.8 pts6.4%+1.4 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.6%±1.0 pts91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.6%±1.4 pts31.5%+4.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.7%±0.9 pts12.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.1%±0.4 pts1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Muskingum County earn?

Half of Muskingum County's 34,357 households earn less than $60,780 a year (±$3,160), against $71,389 in Ohio. In 2015-2019 it was $58,155 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMuskingum CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$60,780±$3,160$71,389no clear change
Mean household income$80,210±$3,926$96,990–
Per capita income$32,809±$1,480$40,552no clear change
People below the poverty line15.1%±1.6 pts13.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line20.5%±3.7 pts17.8%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP19.3%±1.7 pts12.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.3%±1.4 pts90.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Muskingum County?

Owners occupy 68.2% of Muskingum County's occupied homes and renters 31.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $182,200 by its owner (±$6,423). The median renter pays $833 a month including utilities, and 39.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMuskingum CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$182,200±$6,423$214,800+$34,271
Median gross rent$833±$32$1,034no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.4%±3.6 pts37.3%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,300±$42$1,517–
Owner-occupied homes68.2%±1.8 pts67.2%no clear change
Housing units38,357±545,292,391+417
Homeowner vacancy rate0.8%±0.5 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate3.6%±1.6 pts4.4%–
Single-family detached homes73.5%±1.5 pts68.8%–
Mobile homes8.8%±1.0 pts3.4%–
Built 2020 or later0.9%±0.4 pts1.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier23.1%±1.5 pts19.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Muskingum County building?

Builders took permits for 202 new housing units across Muskingum County in 2025 (25 single-family), 2.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 18 units
  • 2020 22 units
  • 2021 21 units
  • 2022 31 units
  • 2023 172 units
  • 2024 95 units
  • 2025 202 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Muskingum County get to work?

82.3% of Muskingum County's workers drive alone and 6.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMuskingum CountyOhioChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)59.4%±1.1 pts63.1%–
Unemployment rate4.3%±0.9 pts4.8%−1.8 pts
Drove alone to work82.3%±1.7 pts75.1%–
Carpooled9.1%±1.4 pts7.5%–
Public transportation0.2%±0.1 pts1.0%–
Walked1.5%±0.4 pts2.0%–
Worked from home6.3%±0.9 pts13.0%+4.3 pts
Mean travel time to work25.4 min±1.123.4 min+1.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Muskingum County's census tracts?

Muskingum County is divided into 21 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $26,223 (Tract 9121) to $97,765 (Tract 9112.02).

All 21 census tracts of Muskingum County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Muskingum County compare with Ohio's other counties?

Muskingum County's rank among Ohio's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population31st of 88
Growth 2020-202528th of 88
Residents per square mile38th of 88
Median household income64th of 88
Median home value46th of 88
Median gross rent55th of 88
Poverty rate28th of 88
Bachelor's degree or higher39th of 88
Median age60th of 88

Every county in Ohio

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Muskingum County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.