County · Oklahoma

Ottawa County, Oklahoma

Ottawa County, Oklahoma. Ottawa County had 30,438 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.5% since 2020, slower than Oklahoma (+4.1%). It holds 10 places (8 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 9 census tracts. GEOID 40115.

Ottawa County is the county of the Miami, OK micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

30,438

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 30,285 · ACS 2020-2024: 30,341

Median household income

$49,947

±$1,557 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $65,039

Median home value

$123,300

±$4,501 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $199,800

Median gross rent

$788

±$17 (90% margin)
Oklahoma: $1,014

How many people live in Ottawa County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 30,285 residents in Ottawa County. The Census Bureau estimates 30,438 for July 1, 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, slower than Oklahoma (+4.1%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 30,341 over 471 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +147 (30,387)
  • 2021→2022 −18 (30,369)
  • 2022→2023 −78 (30,291)
  • 2023→2024 +138 (30,429)
  • 2024→2025 +9 (30,438)
Ottawa County in Oklahoma. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureOttawa CountyOklahomaChange since 2015-2019
Total population30,3414,028,634−1,113
Households11,921±1571,562,389no clear change
Average household size2.45±0.032.50−0.11
Housing units13,701±1241,775,127−362

Ottawa County's population since 2000

From 33,194 in 2000 to 30,438 in 2025: down 8.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 33,194
  • 2005 (estimate) 32,655
  • 2010 Census 31,848
  • 2015 (estimate) 31,890
  • 2020 Census 30,285
  • 2025 (estimate) 30,438

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Ottawa County?

Ottawa County holds 10 places: 8 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Miami with 12,893 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Ottawa County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Miamicity12,96912,926±44$46,410$107,60022.6%100%
Commercecity2,2712,212±139$34,817$72,60035.1%100%
Fairlandtown1,1061,207±182$42,625$90,20015.0%100%
Quapawtown811728±91$40,000$72,20027.4%100%
Aftontown734762±141$56,875$86,20014.9%100%
Wyandottetown488465±75$42,500$78,10021.4%100%
North Miamitown290268±50$45,625$62,30021.1%100%
Peoriatown126107±45$28,796$126,10024.3%100%
NarcissaGEOID 4050200CDP92167±92$68,977$149,2007.8%100%
DotyvilleGEOID 4021150CDP89248±166$71,250not published54.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ottawa County?

The median resident of Ottawa County is 37.2 years old; 25.2% are under 18 and 18.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 62.4%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 18.4%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureOttawa CountyOklahomaChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.2±0.337.0−0.8
Under 18 years25.2%24.0%–
65 years and over18.1%±0.1 pts16.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.1%12.7%+0.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic62.4%±0.3 pts62.1%−2.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±0.2 pts6.8%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.1 pts2.4%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic18.4%±0.6 pts6.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.1 pts0.2%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic10.4%±0.7 pts8.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±0.3 pts6.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.5%±0.5 pts11.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.2%±0.5 pts7.9%–
With a disability21.6%±0.9 pts17.2%–
No health insurance coverage15.9%±1.1 pts12.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.7%±0.8 pts89.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)15.0%±0.8 pts28.3%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.7%±0.4 pts9.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.3%±0.4 pts2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ottawa County earn?

Half of Ottawa County's 11,921 households earn less than $49,947 a year (±$1,557), against $65,039 in Oklahoma. In 2015-2019 it was $49,070 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureOttawa CountyOklahomaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$49,947±$1,557$65,039no clear change
Mean household income$63,907±$1,933$88,936–
Per capita income$25,611±$729$35,624no clear change
People below the poverty line20.9%±1.1 pts15.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line27.4%±2.3 pts20.1%−3.2 pts
Households receiving SNAP17.6%±1.3 pts14.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.6%±1.4 pts88.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ottawa County?

Owners occupy 67.5% of Ottawa County's occupied homes and renters 32.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $123,300 by its owner (±$4,501). The median renter pays $788 a month including utilities, and 35.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureOttawa CountyOklahomaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$123,300±$4,501$199,800+$17,091
Median gross rent$788±$17$1,014−$45
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.7%±3.2 pts37.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,141±$24$1,539–
Owner-occupied homes67.5%±1.2 pts65.8%no clear change
Housing units13,701±1241,775,127−362
Homeowner vacancy rate1.9%±0.5 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate4.6%±0.9 pts6.5%–
Single-family detached homes76.7%±1.1 pts72.7%–
Mobile homes12.2%±0.8 pts8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±0.2 pts2.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier12.1%±0.9 pts6.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ottawa County building?

Builders took permits for 17 new housing units across Ottawa County in 2025 (17 single-family), 0.6 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 14 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 8 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 18 units
  • 2025 17 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ottawa County get to work?

81.7% of Ottawa County's workers drive alone and 4.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureOttawa CountyOklahomaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.2%±1.0 pts61.2%–
Unemployment rate3.0%±0.6 pts5.0%−2.7 pts
Drove alone to work81.7%±1.3 pts77.4%–
Carpooled10.6%±1.1 pts9.7%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Walked1.8%±0.5 pts1.8%–
Worked from home4.9%±0.7 pts9.4%+3.0 pts
Mean travel time to work20.6 min±0.722.4 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Ottawa County's census tracts?

Ottawa County is divided into 9 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $36,756 (Tract 5742) to $63,344 (Tract 5747).

Census tracts of Ottawa County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 574140115574100Quapaw (14%)3,8553,736±181$58,300$138,800$74818.3%
Tract 574240115574200Commerce (66%)2,7662,673±138$36,756$73,400$70532.2%
Tract 574340115574300Miami (90%)2,8062,771±143$46,685$97,400$82420.7%
Tract 574440115574400Miami2,4752,586±150$37,500$77,800$88328.7%
Tract 574540115574500Miami (97%)2,0332,152±137$37,941$84,000$72228.8%
Tract 574640115574600Miami (83%)4,3274,243±171$50,417$159,800$91220.1%
Tract 574740115574700Miami (14%)4,6544,355±250$63,344$172,300$82914.1%
Tract 574840115574800Afton (24%)3,9534,392±249$49,278$156,900$77018.5%
Tract 574940115574900Wyandotte (16%)3,4163,433±171$53,250$152,500$62516.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Ottawa County compare with Oklahoma's other counties?

Ottawa County's rank among Oklahoma's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population32nd of 77
Growth 2020-202545th of 77
Residents per square mile15th of 77
Median household income64th of 77
Median home value56th of 77
Median gross rent53rd of 77
Poverty rate14th of 77
Bachelor's degree or higher71st of 77
Median age64th of 77

Every county in Oklahoma

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ottawa County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.