County · Oregon

Crook County, Oregon

Crook County, Oregon. Crook County had 27,564 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 11.4% since 2020, faster than Oregon (+0.9%). It holds 4 places (1 city, village or borough and 3 census-designated) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 41013.

Crook County is one of the 3 counties of the Bend, OR metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

27,564

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 24,738 · ACS 2020-2024: 26,277

Median household income

$81,965

±$3,716 (90% margin)
Oregon: $83,011

Median home value

$467,000

±$19,772 (90% margin)
Oregon: $477,600

Median gross rent

$1,283

±$168 (90% margin)
Oregon: $1,525

How many people live in Crook County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 24,738 residents in Crook County. The Census Bureau estimates 27,564 for July 1, 2025, up 11.4% since 2020, faster than Oregon (+0.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 26,277 over 2,979 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +839 (25,772)
  • 2021→2022 +621 (26,393)
  • 2022→2023 +547 (26,940)
  • 2023→2024 +380 (27,320)
  • 2024→2025 +244 (27,564)
Crook County in Oregon. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCrook CountyOregonChange since 2015-2019
Total population26,2774,254,293+3,266
Households10,782±2961,718,422+1,194
Average household size2.42±0.072.42no clear change
Housing units11,800±311,857,992+1,007

Crook County's population since 2000

From 19,182 in 2000 to 27,564 in 2025: up 43.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,182
  • 2005 (estimate) 21,019
  • 2010 Census 20,978
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,465
  • 2020 Census 24,738
  • 2025 (estimate) 27,564

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Crook County?

Crook County holds 4 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Prineville with 11,994 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Crook County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Prinevillecity10,73611,470±25$72,980$425,90016.2%100%
Juniper CanyonCDP2,5642,666±406$84,861$408,5005.7%100%
Prineville Lake AcresCDP1,5561,497±433$80,164$453,40010.7%100%
Ochoco WestGEOID 4154527CDP432319±185$84,000$425,8005.3%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Crook County?

The median resident of Crook County is 47.2 years old; 19.5% are under 18 and 25.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.9%. 3.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCrook CountyOregonChange since 2015-2019
Median age47.2±1.140.4no clear change
Under 18 years19.5%±0.2 pts19.9%–
65 years and over25.3%±0.4 pts19.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.9%14.7%+0.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic85.8%±1.0 pts71.4%−2.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.2 pts4.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.5 pts0.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.4%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.5%±1.1 pts6.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States3.4%±0.8 pts9.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.5%±1.5 pts15.2%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.1%±1.7 pts7.2%–
With a disability19.8%±2.5 pts15.5%–
No health insurance coverage5.7%±1.4 pts5.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.3%±2.0 pts91.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.3%±2.3 pts36.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.8%±1.5 pts14.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.9%±1.5 pts3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Crook County earn?

Half of Crook County's 10,782 households earn less than $81,965 a year (±$3,716), against $83,011 in Oregon. In 2015-2019 the median was $60,311 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $21,654 after inflation. 11.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrook CountyOregonChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$81,965±$3,716$83,011+$21,654
Mean household income$104,053±$6,805$111,542–
Per capita income$43,052±$2,683$45,612+$9,815
People below the poverty line11.3%±2.3 pts11.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line18.4%±7.4 pts13.2%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP14.6%±2.7 pts16.0%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.4%±2.6 pts92.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Crook County?

Owners occupy 74.1% of Crook County's occupied homes and renters 25.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $467,000 by its owner (±$19,772). The median renter pays $1,283 a month including utilities, and 40.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrook CountyOregonChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$467,000±$19,772$477,600+$164,126
Median gross rent$1,283±$168$1,525+$218
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.8%±9.3 pts43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,943±$143$2,157–
Owner-occupied homes74.1%±3.5 pts63.3%no clear change
Housing units11,800±311,857,992+1,007
Homeowner vacancy rate0.3%±0.5 pts0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate3.2%±3.8 pts4.2%–
Single-family detached homes73.1%±3.2 pts62.7%–
Mobile homes14.3%±2.7 pts7.1%–
Built 2020 or later5.4%±2.0 pts2.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier2.9%±1.0 pts10.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Crook County building?

Builders took permits for 414 new housing units across Crook County in 2025 (136 single-family), 15.0 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 390 units
  • 2020 235 units
  • 2021 347 units
  • 2022 258 units
  • 2023 184 units
  • 2024 142 units
  • 2025 414 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Crook County get to work?

80.5% of Crook County's workers drive alone and 11.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCrook CountyOregonChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.5%±2.0 pts62.3%–
Unemployment rate5.9%±2.1 pts5.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work80.5%±3.7 pts64.5%–
Carpooled3.8%±1.4 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.1 pts2.2%–
Walked1.9%±1.5 pts3.3%–
Worked from home11.4%±2.7 pts19.0%+7.1 pts
Mean travel time to work26.7 min±2.123.0 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Crook County's census tracts?

Crook County is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $59,917 (Tract 9503.02) to $119,495 (Tract 9503.01).

Census tracts of Crook County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9501.0141013950101Prineville (51%)3,1983,588±522$87,316$405,900$1,5385.7%
Tract 9501.0241013950102Prineville (25%)5,2055,155±453$74,318$485,200$1,4218.5%
Tract 950241013950200Prineville (27%)4,8555,072±563$83,750$461,600$1,21912.6%
Tract 9503.0141013950301Prineville (12%)3,5203,920±622$119,495$703,100$1,60712.1%
Tract 9503.0241013950302Prineville3,2313,450±399$59,917$374,300$1,10620.2%
Tract 9504.0141013950401Juniper Canyon (97%)2,3322,275±322$84,861$404,100$8896.8%
Tract 9504.0241013950402Prineville Lake Acres (7%)2,3972,817±478$67,607$432,500$90712.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Crook County compare with Oregon's other counties?

Crook County's rank among Oregon's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population23rd of 36
Growth 2020-20251st of 36
Residents per square mile26th of 36
Median household income9th of 36
Median home value9th of 36
Median gross rent14th of 36
Poverty rate28th of 36
Bachelor's degree or higher23rd of 36
Median age10th of 36

Every county in Oregon

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Crook County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.