County · Pennsylvania
Bedford County, Pennsylvania
Bedford County, Pennsylvania. Bedford County had 47,480 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.2% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. It holds 44 places (13 cities, villages and boroughs, 25 towns and townships and 6 census-designated) and 12 census tracts. GEOID 42009.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
47,480
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 47,577 · ACS 2020-2024: 47,513
Median household income
$59,992
±$3,266 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $77,971
Median home value
$179,000
±$9,160 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $254,500
Median gross rent
$784
±$33 (90% margin)
Pennsylvania: $1,209
How many people live in Bedford County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 47,577 residents in Bedford County. The Census Bureau estimates 47,480 for July 1, 2025, down 0.2% since 2020, while Pennsylvania grew 0.4%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 47,513 over 1,012 square miles of land.
| Measure | Bedford County | Pennsylvania | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 47,513 | 13,018,639 | −824 |
| Households | 19,750±349 | 5,274,853 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.38±0.04 | 2.39 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 23,567±119 | 5,806,452 | −793 |
Bedford County's population since 2000
From 49,984 in 2000 to 47,480 in 2025: down 5.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Bedford County?
Bedford County holds 44 places: 13 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 25 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 6 census-designated places. The largest is Bedford Township with 5,088 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Bedford Township | 5,105 | $61,136 |
|---|---|---|
| West Providence Township | 3,082 | $79,844 |
| East St. Clair Township | 2,908 | $41,993 |
| Bedford | 2,865 | $41,375 |
| South Woodbury Township | 2,083 | $74,722 |
| Napier Township | 2,031 | $61,656 |
| Hopewell Township, Bedford County | 1,889 | $64,199 |
| Snake Spring Township | 1,770 | $73,571 |
| Everett | 1,765 | $38,565 |
| East Providence Township | 1,760 | $52,554 |
| West St. Clair Township | 1,658 | $53,370 |
| Londonderry Township, Bedford County | 1,637 | $52,418 |
| Kimmel Township | 1,525 | $62,000 |
| Cumberland Valley Township | 1,454 | $67,361 |
| Broad Top Township | 1,441 | $61,964 |
| Monroe Township, Bedford County | 1,393 | $58,056 |
| Liberty Township, Bedford County | 1,382 | $65,234 |
| King Township | 1,181 | $73,942 |
| Woodbury Township, Bedford County | 1,179 | $63,966 |
| Colerain Township, Bedford County | 1,132 | $66,607 |
| EarlstonGEOID 4220704 | 1,049 | $78,490 |
| Bloomfield Township, Bedford County | 1,041 | $90,500 |
| Harrison Township, Bedford County | 932 | $57,639 |
| Juniata Township, Bedford County | 898 | $62,813 |
| Hyndman | 863 | $56,429 |
| Southampton Township, Bedford County | 847 | $56,336 |
| Saxton | 726 | $31,875 |
| Mann Township | 507 | $53,750 |
| Lincoln Township, Bedford County | 390 | $88,750 |
| Stonerstown | 369 | $62,614 |
| Schellsburg | 330 | $81,250 |
| Manns Choice | 316 | $65,179 |
| Woodbury | 286 | $47,708 |
| Pavia Township | 286 | $58,542 |
| DefianceGEOID 4218608 | 196 | $90,694 |
| New Paris | 192 | $62,813 |
| Pleasantville (Bedford County)GEOID 4261496 | 191 | $47,500 |
| Hopewell | 189 | $51,250 |
| WoodGEOID 4286078 | – | $75,729 |
| ClearvilleGEOID 4214152 | – | $56,591 |
| RiddlesburgGEOID 4264656 | – | $98,125 |
| RainsburgGEOID 4263312 | 141 | $42,500 |
| Coaldale (Bedford County)GEOID 4214584 | 126 | $44,375 |
| St. ClairsvilleGEOID 4267256 | 76 | $48,594 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Bedford County?
The median resident of Bedford County is 47.5 years old; 19.4% are under 18 and 24.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 1.9%. 1.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Bedford County | Pennsylvania | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 47.5±0.3 | 40.9 | +1.0 |
| Under 18 years | 19.4%±0.1 pts | 20.4% | – |
| 65 years and over | 24.0%±0.1 pts | 19.5% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1.4% | 8.7% | +0.2 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 95.4%±0.3 pts | 73.0% | −1.3 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.7%±0.1 pts | 10.3% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.5%±0.1 pts | 3.8% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.9%±0.4 pts | 3.6% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.1%±0.1 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 1.2%±0.2 pts | 7.7% | +0.4 pts |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 3.0%±0.4 pts | 12.4% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 7.9%±0.7 pts | 6.1% | – |
| With a disability | 17.2%±1.2 pts | 14.4% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 7.8%±1.0 pts | 5.6% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 90.5%±0.7 pts | 92.1% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 16.1%±1.3 pts | 35.2% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 5.7%±0.9 pts | 14.3% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.8%±0.2 pts | 1.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Bedford County earn?
Half of Bedford County's 19,750 households earn less than $59,992 a year (±$3,266), against $77,971 in Pennsylvania. In 2015-2019 it was $62,161 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Bedford County | Pennsylvania | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $59,992±$3,266 | $77,971 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $77,365±$2,917 | $107,538 | – |
| Per capita income | $32,665±$1,086 | $44,355 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 11.6%±1.0 pts | 11.7% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 13.9%±2.4 pts | 15.6% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 15.8%±1.5 pts | 14.4% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 83.1%±1.5 pts | 89.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Bedford County?
Owners occupy 77.5% of Bedford County's occupied homes and renters 22.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $179,000 by its owner (±$9,160). The median renter pays $784 a month including utilities, and 39.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Bedford County | Pennsylvania | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $179,000±$9,160 | $254,500 | +$10,764 |
| Median gross rent | $784±$33 | $1,209 | −$66 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 39.8%±5.0 pts | 39.5% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,312±$49 | $1,762 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 77.5%±1.6 pts | 69.3% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 23,567±119 | 5,806,452 | −793 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.6%±0.5 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 3.3%±1.8 pts | 4.9% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 73.3%±1.7 pts | 56.6% | – |
| Mobile homes | 15.2%±1.4 pts | 3.5% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.5%±0.2 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 25.7%±1.5 pts | 25.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Bedford County building?
Builders took permits for 75 new housing units across Bedford County in 2025 (75 single-family), 1.6 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Bedford County get to work?
79.3% of Bedford County's workers drive alone and 7.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.9%.
| Measure | Bedford County | Pennsylvania | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 57.3%±1.0 pts | 62.7% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.9%±1.0 pts | 5.3% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 79.3%±1.7 pts | 68.2% | – |
| Carpooled | 10.1%±1.2 pts | 7.5% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.4%±0.4 pts | 3.6% | – |
| Walked | 1.7%±0.5 pts | 3.3% | – |
| Worked from home | 7.5%±1.1 pts | 15.6% | +2.7 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 26.5 min±1.0 | 26.3 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Bedford County's census tracts?
Bedford County is divided into 12 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $41,375 (Tract 9607) to $74,073 (Tract 9604).
| Tract 960142009960100 | 3,650±197 | $57,321 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 960242009960200 | 3,298±319 | $66,774 |
| Tract 960342009960300 | 4,660±373 | $48,969 |
| Tract 960442009960400 | 5,275±377 | $74,073 |
| Tract 960542009960500 | 3,246±275 | $54,102 |
| Tract 960642009960600 | 5,118±371 | $62,214 |
| Tract 960742009960700 | 2,851±17 | $41,375 |
| Tract 960842009960800 | 5,098±24 | $61,136 |
| Tract 960942009960900 | 4,742±335 | $61,308 |
| Tract 9610.0142009961001 | 2,618±197 | $56,962 |
| Tract 9610.0242009961002 | 3,089±177 | $68,056 |
| Tract 961142009961100 | 3,868±301 | $57,200 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Bedford County compare with Pennsylvania's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 45th of 67 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 28th of 67 |
| Residents per square mile | 56th of 67 |
| Median household income | 60th of 67 |
| Median home value | 41st of 67 |
| Median gross rent | 59th of 67 |
| Poverty rate | 35th of 67 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 63rd of 67 |
| Median age | 10th of 67 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Bedford County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.