County · South Dakota

Fall River County, South Dakota

Fall River County, South Dakota. Fall River County had 7,467 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.2% since 2020, faster than South Dakota (+5.5%). It holds 12 places (3 cities, villages and boroughs, 2 towns and townships and 7 census-designated) and 2 census tracts. GEOID 46047.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,467

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 6,973 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,258

Median household income

$67,917

±$7,389 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $75,081

Median home value

$193,200

±$18,936 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $257,400

Median gross rent

$931

±$137 (90% margin)
South Dakota: $946

How many people live in Fall River County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 6,973 residents in Fall River County. The Census Bureau estimates 7,467 for July 1, 2025, up 7.2% since 2020, faster than South Dakota (+5.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 7,258 over 1,740 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +246 (7,217)
  • 2021→2022 +160 (7,377)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (7,374)
  • 2023→2024 +39 (7,413)
  • 2024→2025 +54 (7,467)
Fall River County in South Dakota. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFall River CountySouth DakotaChange since 2015-2019
Total population7,258907,428+511
Households3,632±130365,544+646
Average household size1.92±0.072.39−0.24
Housing units4,093±35408,584−139

Fall River County's population since 2000

From 7,453 in 2000 to 7,467 in 2025: up 0.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,453
  • 2005 (estimate) 7,181
  • 2010 Census 7,094
  • 2015 (estimate) 6,809
  • 2020 Census 6,973
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,467

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Fall River County?

Fall River County holds 12 places: 3 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 2 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 7 census-designated places. The largest is Hot Springs with 3,670 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Fall River County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Hot Springscity3,3953,548±15$66,338$202,60021.1%100%
Edgemontcity725860±224$62,692$103,00023.5%100%
AngosturaGEOID 4601560CDP159144±107$104,688$573,3000.0%100%
OelrichsGEOID 4646500town117198±87$73,523$71,70017.7%100%
OralGEOID 4647340CDP6655±49not publishednot published12.7%100%
Maverick JunctionGEOID 4641398CDP46123±148not publishednot published12.2%100%
SmithwickGEOID 4659620CDP3925±17not publishednot published0.0%100%
Provo TownshipGEOID 4604752180township395±8not publishednot published100.0%100%
DudleyGEOID 4617215CDP288±14not publishednot published0.0%100%
Argentine TownshipGEOID 4604702060township2058±57$98,854$232,1000.0%100%
ProvoGEOID 4652140CDP100±10not publishednot published–100%
ArdmoreGEOID 4601980CDP15±8not publishednot published100.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fall River County?

The median resident of Fall River County is 55.3 years old; 16.2% are under 18 and 32.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.9%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 5.1%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFall River CountySouth DakotaChange since 2015-2019
Median age55.3±1.638.0no clear change
Under 18 years16.2%±0.2 pts24.2%–
65 years and over32.8%±1.4 pts18.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.4%4.8%−0.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic83.9%±1.0 pts79.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts2.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.9%±0.3 pts1.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic5.1%±1.8 pts7.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.9 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.7%±2.0 pts4.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±0.7 pts4.0%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.1%±1.6 pts7.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)15.0%±2.7 pts7.9%–
With a disability18.7%±2.9 pts12.5%–
No health insurance coverage13.2%±3.5 pts9.0%+6.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.2%±2.8 pts93.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)29.4%±4.6 pts31.9%+8.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.4%±2.7 pts10.0%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.3%±1.8 pts3.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fall River County earn?

Half of Fall River County's 3,632 households earn less than $67,917 a year (±$7,389), against $75,081 in South Dakota. In 2015-2019 it was $62,258 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFall River CountySouth DakotaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$67,917±$7,389$75,081no clear change
Mean household income$82,682±$9,055$98,527–
Per capita income$39,497±$4,507$40,550+$5,584
People below the poverty line16.6%±3.4 pts11.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line27.1%±8.9 pts14.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP10.5%±3.4 pts7.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.7%±3.8 pts89.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fall River County?

Owners occupy 72.4% of Fall River County's occupied homes and renters 27.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $193,200 by its owner (±$18,936). The median renter pays $931 a month including utilities, and 40.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFall River CountySouth DakotaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$193,200±$18,936$257,400+$33,948
Median gross rent$931±$137$946+$183
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent40.5%±10.5 pts30.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,382±$106$1,680–
Owner-occupied homes72.4%±4.8 pts68.6%no clear change
Housing units4,093±35408,584−139
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±1.3 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate1.2%±2.0 pts6.0%–
Single-family detached homes70.5%±4.9 pts66.9%–
Mobile homes13.7%±3.8 pts7.2%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±1.0 pts2.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier31.4%±4.6 pts15.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Fall River County building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units across Fall River County in 2025 (9 single-family), 1.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 11 units
  • 2021 13 units
  • 2022 10 units
  • 2023 10 units
  • 2024 9 units
  • 2025 9 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Fall River County get to work?

78.6% of Fall River County's workers drive alone and 9.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFall River CountySouth DakotaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)52.6%±3.0 pts67.2%–
Unemployment rate2.5%±1.6 pts2.9%–
Drove alone to work78.6%±5.4 pts77.0%–
Carpooled4.5%±2.5 pts8.3%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.2 pts0.5%–
Walked4.5%±2.4 pts3.1%–
Worked from home9.7%±3.6 pts9.7%no clear change
Mean travel time to work19.4 min±5.117.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Fall River County's census tracts?

Fall River County is divided into 2 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $66,693 (Tract 9642) to $73,618 (Tract 9641).

Census tracts of Fall River County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 964146047964100Edgemont (13%)3,0443,059±270$73,618$150,700$81714.7%
Tract 964246047964200Hot Springs (76%)3,9294,199±270$66,693$205,600$94818.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Fall River County compare with South Dakota's other counties?

Fall River County's rank among South Dakota's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population25th of 66
Growth 2020-20259th of 66
Residents per square mile41st of 66
Median household income41st of 66
Median home value25th of 66
Median gross rent16th of 65
Poverty rate16th of 65
Bachelor's degree or higher18th of 66
Median age2nd of 66

Every county in South Dakota

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fall River County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.