County · Tennessee
Gibson County, Tennessee
Gibson County, Tennessee. Gibson County had 51,779 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.7% since 2020, slower than Tennessee (+5.8%). It holds 10 places (10 cities, villages and boroughs) and 17 census tracts. GEOID 47053.
Gibson County is one of the 4 counties of the Jackson, TN metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).
Residents, July 2025 estimate
51,779
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 50,429 · ACS 2020-2024: 50,869
Median household income
$62,755
±$2,247 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595
Median home value
$156,900
±$9,544 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700
Median gross rent
$819
±$44 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $1,189
How many people live in Gibson County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 50,429 residents in Gibson County. The Census Bureau estimates 51,779 for July 1, 2025, up 2.7% since 2020, slower than Tennessee (+5.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 50,869 over 603 square miles of land.
| Measure | Gibson County | Tennessee | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 50,869 | 7,066,383 | +1,641 |
| Households | 20,360±396 | 2,824,277 | +1,040 |
| Average household size | 2.45±0.05 | 2.45 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 22,617±33 | 3,143,670 | no clear change |
Gibson County's population since 2000
From 48,152 in 2000 to 51,779 in 2025: up 7.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Gibson County?
Gibson County holds 10 places: 10 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Milan with 8,367 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Milan | 8,171 | $43,886 |
|---|---|---|
| Humboldt | 7,874 | $52,917 |
| Medina | 5,126 | $107,807 |
| Trenton | 4,240 | $58,750 |
| Dyer | 2,308 | $54,766 |
| Rutherford | 1,163 | $50,667 |
| Bradford | 1,001 | $47,361 |
| Kenton | 1,205 | $41,525 |
| GibsonGEOID 4729020 | 366 | $53,750 |
| Yorkville | 236 | $71,000 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Gibson County?
The median resident of Gibson County is 39.6 years old; 24.3% are under 18 and 17.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 74.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 14.6%. 1.8% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Gibson County | Tennessee | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 39.6±0.4 | 38.9 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 24.3% | 22.2% | – |
| 65 years and over | 17.5%±0.1 pts | 17.1% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3.4% | 7.4% | +0.7 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 74.8%±0.7 pts | 71.0% | −1.8 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 14.6%±0.9 pts | 15.4% | −2.5 pts |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.4%±0.1 pts | 1.9% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.5%±0.3 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 6.0%±1.0 pts | 3.7% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.4%±0.6 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 1.8%±0.4 pts | 6.1% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 3.4%±0.8 pts | 8.6% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 8.0%±1.2 pts | 7.3% | – |
| With a disability | 21.1%±1.7 pts | 14.9% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 9.3%±1.3 pts | 10.0% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 89.1%±1.2 pts | 90.0% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 20.5%±1.7 pts | 31.1% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.7%±1.0 pts | 11.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 2.4%±0.9 pts | 3.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Gibson County earn?
Half of Gibson County's 20,360 households earn less than $62,755 a year (±$2,247), against $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 the median was $53,130 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $9,625 after inflation. 13.7% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Gibson County | Tennessee | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $62,755±$2,247 | $69,595 | +$9,625 |
| Mean household income | $77,915±$3,112 | $96,820 | – |
| Per capita income | $31,270±$1,130 | $39,437 | +$2,704 |
| People below the poverty line | 13.7%±2.1 pts | 13.8% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 16.1%±4.5 pts | 18.8% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 16.5%±2.1 pts | 10.8% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 90.3%±1.3 pts | 89.2% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Gibson County?
Owners occupy 68.8% of Gibson County's occupied homes and renters 31.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $156,900 by its owner (±$9,544). The median renter pays $819 a month including utilities, and 35.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Gibson County | Tennessee | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $156,900±$9,544 | $286,700 | +$35,554 |
| Median gross rent | $819±$44 | $1,189 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 35.0%±6.0 pts | 39.7% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,271±$66 | $1,566 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 68.8%±2.5 pts | 66.9% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 22,617±33 | 3,143,670 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.8%±0.9 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.3%±2.4 pts | 6.1% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 75.6%±2.0 pts | 68.3% | – |
| Mobile homes | 10.6%±1.4 pts | 8.1% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 2.0%±0.7 pts | 3.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 7.8%±1.4 pts | 5.6% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Gibson County building?
Builders took permits for 199 new housing units across Gibson County in 2025 (187 single-family), 3.8 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Gibson County get to work?
83.2% of Gibson County's workers drive alone and 5.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.0%.
| Measure | Gibson County | Tennessee | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 58.9%±1.8 pts | 62.4% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 5.0%±1.3 pts | 4.7% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 83.2%±2.7 pts | 75.8% | – |
| Carpooled | 9.5%±2.4 pts | 8.4% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Walked | 0.2%±0.2 pts | 1.2% | – |
| Worked from home | 5.3%±1.4 pts | 12.9% | +2.3 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 26.1 min±1.2 | 25.7 min | +1.8 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Gibson County's census tracts?
Gibson County is divided into 17 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $37,917 (Tract 9665.02) to $108,982 (Tract 9671).
| Tract 966147053966100 | 2,287±337 | $47,917 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 966247053966200 | 3,488±489 | $60,729 |
| Tract 966347053966300 | 2,785±437 | $76,412 |
| Tract 966447053966400 | 5,695±722 | $47,634 |
| Tract 9665.0147053966501 | 2,583±366 | $66,660 |
| Tract 9665.0247053966502 | 3,401±457 | $37,917 |
| Tract 966647053966600 | 1,802±325 | $69,167 |
| Tract 9667.0147053966701 | 2,268±303 | $45,303 |
| Tract 9667.0247053966702 | 2,957±365 | $60,833 |
| Tract 966847053966800 | 1,046±229 | $53,833 |
| Tract 966947053966900 | 2,577±536 | $43,724 |
| Tract 9670.0147053967001 | 3,491±487 | $54,965 |
| Tract 9670.0247053967002 | 3,217±455 | $54,967 |
| Tract 967147053967100 | 8,976±754 | $108,982 |
| Tract 967347053967300 | 893±162 | $62,386 |
| Tract 967447053967400 | 3,403±391 | $60,069 |
| Tract 980147053980100 | 0±14 | not published |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Gibson County compare with Tennessee's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 33rd of 95 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 73rd of 95 |
| Residents per square mile | 41st of 95 |
| Median household income | 33rd of 95 |
| Median home value | 79th of 95 |
| Median gross rent | 52nd of 95 |
| Poverty rate | 63rd of 95 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 39th of 95 |
| Median age | 73rd of 95 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Gibson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.