County · Tennessee

Hardeman County, Tennessee

Hardeman County, Tennessee. Hardeman County had 25,274 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.7% since 2020, while Tennessee grew 5.8%. It holds 11 places (9 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 47069.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

25,274

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 25,462 · ACS 2020-2024: 25,433

Median household income

$46,069

±$3,221 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $69,595

Median home value

$121,700

±$7,836 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $286,700

Median gross rent

$812

±$54 (90% margin)
Tennessee: $1,189

How many people live in Hardeman County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 25,462 residents in Hardeman County. The Census Bureau estimates 25,274 for July 1, 2025, down 0.7% since 2020, while Tennessee grew 5.8%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 25,433 over 668 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −176 (25,259)
  • 2021→2022 +224 (25,483)
  • 2022→2023 +72 (25,555)
  • 2023→2024 −28 (25,527)
  • 2024→2025 −253 (25,274)
Hardeman County in Tennessee. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHardeman CountyTennesseeChange since 2015-2019
Total population25,4337,066,383−10
Households9,110±3382,824,277no clear change
Average household size2.39±0.082.45no clear change
Housing units10,750±1823,143,670−247

Hardeman County's population since 2000

From 28,105 in 2000 to 25,274 in 2025: down 10.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 28,105
  • 2005 (estimate) 27,824
  • 2010 Census 27,253
  • 2015 (estimate) 25,823
  • 2020 Census 25,462
  • 2025 (estimate) 25,274

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Hardeman County?

Hardeman County holds 11 places: 9 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Bolivar with 5,043 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Hardeman County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Bolivarcity5,2055,144±19$39,028$150,20021.7%100%
Whitevilletown2,6064,530±21$42,105$124,40028.4%100%
Middletoncity658743±226$36,250$122,10039.1%100%
Grand Junctioncity338435±163$62,083$130,00012.5%97%
Toonetown270289±171$37,063$82,50045.0%100%
HornsbyGEOID 4736080town264228±101$49,135$106,30016.1%100%
PocahontasGEOID 4759640CDP176391±295not published$116,7003.1%100%
Essary SpringsGEOID 4724400CDP147154±92$39,805$205,5000.0%100%
SaulsburyGEOID 4766680town112304±182$46,346$103,40029.3%100%
Silertontown9781±33$41,607$102,80032.1%96%
Hickory ValleyGEOID 4733920town78126±52$33,229$105,70023.8%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hardeman County?

The median resident of Hardeman County is 40.1 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 18.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 53.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 38.2%. 1.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHardeman CountyTennesseeChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.1±0.838.9no clear change
Under 18 years19.3%±0.1 pts22.2%–
65 years and over18.7%±0.1 pts17.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.2%7.4%+0.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic53.1%±0.5 pts71.0%−1.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic38.2%±1.3 pts15.4%−3.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.2 pts1.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.4%±1.3 pts3.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.7%±0.5 pts6.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.7%±0.7 pts8.6%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.7%±1.8 pts7.3%–
With a disability21.8%±2.4 pts14.9%–
No health insurance coverage7.5%±2.1 pts10.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)82.9%±3.8 pts90.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)12.2%±2.2 pts31.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.7%±1.2 pts11.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.6%±0.4 pts3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hardeman County earn?

Half of Hardeman County's 9,110 households earn less than $46,069 a year (±$3,221), against $69,595 in Tennessee. In 2015-2019 it was $49,602 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHardeman CountyTennesseeChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$46,069±$3,221$69,595no clear change
Mean household income$60,864±$4,089$96,820–
Per capita income$23,153±$1,439$39,437no clear change
People below the poverty line19.0%±3.3 pts13.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line29.1%±8.4 pts18.8%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP19.3%±2.4 pts10.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription81.7%±3.2 pts89.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hardeman County?

Owners occupy 71.7% of Hardeman County's occupied homes and renters 28.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $121,700 by its owner (±$7,836). The median renter pays $812 a month including utilities, and 43.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHardeman CountyTennesseeChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$121,700±$7,836$286,700+$10,691
Median gross rent$812±$54$1,189no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent43.2%±8.1 pts39.7%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,095±$43$1,566–
Owner-occupied homes71.7%±3.0 pts66.9%no clear change
Housing units10,750±1823,143,670−247
Homeowner vacancy rate3.7%±2.3 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate1.7%±2.7 pts6.1%–
Single-family detached homes75.5%±3.0 pts68.3%–
Mobile homes18.5%±2.8 pts8.1%–
Built 2020 or later1.5%±0.7 pts3.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier6.2%±1.5 pts5.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Hardeman County building?

Builders took permits for 34 new housing units across Hardeman County in 2025 (34 single-family), 1.3 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 27 units
  • 2020 32 units
  • 2021 45 units
  • 2022 53 units
  • 2023 51 units
  • 2024 30 units
  • 2025 34 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Hardeman County get to work?

80.0% of Hardeman County's workers drive alone and 8.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 9.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHardeman CountyTennesseeChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)47.6%±2.9 pts62.4%–
Unemployment rate9.8%±2.9 pts4.7%no clear change
Drove alone to work80.0%±4.3 pts75.8%–
Carpooled9.0%±3.7 pts8.4%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.5 pts0.4%–
Walked0.2%±0.2 pts1.2%–
Worked from home8.2%±2.7 pts12.9%+5.0 pts
Mean travel time to work32.6 min±2.425.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Hardeman County's census tracts?

Hardeman County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $41,567 (Tract 9502) to $60,855 (Tract 9501).

Census tracts of Hardeman County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950147069950100Hornsby (9%)3,5993,801±393$60,855$159,200$72516.6%
Tract 950247069950200Whiteville (43%)6,1565,988±372$41,567$99,400$90525.2%
Tract 950347069950300Bolivar (84%)3,8454,089±449$43,728$161,100$90123.7%
Tract 950447069950400Bolivar (27%)5,0694,806±579$42,578$118,000$75813.8%
Tract 950547069950500Middleton (13%)4,2334,292±472$49,426$130,400$81916.4%
Tract 950647069950600Grand Junction (13%)2,5602,457±424$43,517$110,000$69723.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Hardeman County compare with Tennessee's other counties?

Hardeman County's rank among Tennessee's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population59th of 95
Growth 2020-202589th of 95
Residents per square mile81st of 95
Median household income90th of 95
Median home value94th of 95
Median gross rent54th of 95
Poverty rate17th of 95
Bachelor's degree or higher89th of 95
Median age66th of 95

Every county in Tennessee

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hardeman County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.