County · Virginia

Fredericksburg city, Virginia

Fredericksburg city, Virginia. Fredericksburg city had 30,393 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.6% since 2020, faster than Virginia (+2.9%). It holds 1 place (1 city, village or borough) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 51630.

Fredericksburg city is one of the 23 counties of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Fredericksburg city is the same area as Fredericksburg: the county and the city are one area with the same figures. This page lists its census tracts and the places within it; the city's page has its city ranks and its building permits.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

30,393

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 27,982 · ACS 2020-2024: 28,873

Median household income

$86,071

±$6,832 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$483,700

±$24,982 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,619

±$66 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

How many people live in Fredericksburg city, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 27,982 residents in Fredericksburg city. The Census Bureau estimates 30,393 for July 1, 2025, up 8.6% since 2020, faster than Virginia (+2.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 28,873 over 10 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +452 (28,449)
  • 2021→2022 +259 (28,708)
  • 2022→2023 +472 (29,180)
  • 2023→2024 +805 (29,985)
  • 2024→2025 +408 (30,393)
Fredericksburg city in Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFredericksburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population28,8738,705,170+251
Households11,720±2063,365,732+958
Average household size2.27±0.042.52−0.15
Housing units12,419±473,684,756+694

Fredericksburg city's population since 2000

From 19,279 in 2000 to 30,393 in 2025: up 57.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,279
  • 2005 (estimate) 21,660
  • 2010 Census 24,286
  • 2015 (estimate) 28,075
  • 2020 Census 27,982
  • 2025 (estimate) 30,393

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Fredericksburg city?

Fredericksburg city holds 1 place: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place). The largest is Fredericksburg with 30,393 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Fredericksburg city, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Fredericksburgcity27,98228,873$86,071$483,70013.2%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fredericksburg city?

The median resident of Fredericksburg city is 32.1 years old; 21.2% are under 18 and 11.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 54.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 19.4%. 12.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFredericksburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age32.1±0.739.0+1.7
Under 18 years21.2%±0.1 pts21.7%–
65 years and over11.4%±0.3 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)12.6%11.0%+1.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic54.7%±0.9 pts58.4%−4.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic19.4%±2.0 pts18.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.9%±0.3 pts6.9%+1.2 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic8.6%±2.2 pts4.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.6 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States12.1%±2.0 pts13.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)18.9%±2.1 pts17.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.5%±1.7 pts9.4%–
With a disability11.4%±1.9 pts12.5%–
No health insurance coverage7.7%±1.7 pts6.9%−3.3 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.2%±1.9 pts91.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)46.1%±3.3 pts42.2%+5.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)20.3%±2.4 pts18.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year5.6%±2.0 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fredericksburg city earn?

Half of Fredericksburg city's 11,720 households earn less than $86,071 a year (±$6,832), against $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $80,784 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFredericksburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$86,071±$6,832$93,170no clear change
Mean household income$116,520±$6,446$128,260–
Per capita income$47,502±$2,295$50,666+$3,528
People below the poverty line13.2%±2.8 pts9.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line19.8%±8.0 pts12.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP10.7%±2.4 pts9.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.9%±1.6 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fredericksburg city?

Owners occupy 39.7% of Fredericksburg city's occupied homes and renters 60.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $483,700 by its owner (±$24,982). The median renter pays $1,619 a month including utilities, and 37.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFredericksburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$483,700±$24,982$383,700+$31,789
Median gross rent$1,619±$66$1,579no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent37.5%±5.5 pts39.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,367±$91$2,127–
Owner-occupied homes39.7%±3.8 pts67.3%no clear change
Housing units12,419±473,684,756+694
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.9 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate4.4%±2.3 pts4.8%–
Single-family detached homes39.6%±3.3 pts61.3%–
Mobile homes0.2%±0.2 pts4.3%–
Built 2020 or later3.9%±1.2 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.4%±1.9 pts7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Fredericksburg city building?

Builders took permits for 25 new housing units across Fredericksburg city in 2025 (25 single-family), 0.8 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 274 units
  • 2020 104 units
  • 2021 142 units
  • 2022 183 units
  • 2023 82 units
  • 2024 37 units
  • 2025 25 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Fredericksburg city get to work?

65.2% of Fredericksburg city's workers drive alone and 16.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureFredericksburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.3%±2.1 pts65.4%–
Unemployment rate5.1%±2.1 pts4.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work65.2%±3.5 pts67.6%–
Carpooled10.3%±3.1 pts8.0%–
Public transportation1.6%±0.8 pts2.3%–
Walked4.5%±1.2 pts2.1%–
Worked from home16.9%±2.6 pts18.3%+9.0 pts
Mean travel time to work31.9 min±2.527.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Fredericksburg city's census tracts?

Fredericksburg city is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $51,250 (Tract 2.02) to $110,489 (Tract 5).

Census tracts of Fredericksburg city, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 151630000100Fredericksburg3,1752,953±363$104,536$647,700$1,3777.3%
Tract 2.0151630000201Fredericksburg4,6903,938±501$60,634$498,100$1,41221.4%
Tract 2.0251630000202Fredericksburg1,5211,207±212$51,250$416,500$3815.8%
Tract 3.0151630000301Fredericksburg1,7251,856±75not published$560,500not published0.0%
Tract 3.0251630000302Fredericksburg4,4715,132±619$81,387$401,500$1,64814.8%
Tract 451630000400Fredericksburg3,5283,679±599$84,003$477,800$1,5094.8%
Tract 551630000500Fredericksburg8,87210,108±793$110,489$510,200$1,81415.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Fredericksburg city compare with Virginia's other counties?

Fredericksburg city's rank among Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population61st of 133
Growth 2020-202515th of 133
Residents per square mile16th of 133
Median household income36th of 133
Median home value15th of 133
Median gross rent18th of 133
Poverty rate56th of 133
Bachelor's degree or higher14th of 133
Median age127th of 133

Every county in Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fredericksburg city are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.