County · Virginia

Harrisonburg city, Virginia

Harrisonburg city, Virginia. Harrisonburg city had 50,839 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.9% since 2020, while Virginia grew 2.9%. It holds 1 place (1 city, village or borough) and 11 census tracts. GEOID 51660.

Harrisonburg city is one of the 2 counties of the Harrisonburg, VA metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Harrisonburg city is the same area as Harrisonburg: the county and the city are one area with the same figures. This page lists its census tracts and the places within it; the city's page has its city ranks and its building permits.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

50,839

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 51,814 · ACS 2020-2024: 51,392

Median household income

$62,254

±$4,131 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$299,100

±$12,261 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$1,184

±$52 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

How many people live in Harrisonburg city, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 51,814 residents in Harrisonburg city. The Census Bureau estimates 50,839 for July 1, 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, while Virginia grew 2.9%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 51,392 over 17 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −247 (51,451)
  • 2021→2022 −440 (51,011)
  • 2022→2023 −35 (50,976)
  • 2023→2024 −184 (50,792)
  • 2024→2025 +47 (50,839)
Harrisonburg city in Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHarrisonburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population51,3928,705,170−1,881
Households17,360±2993,365,732+637
Average household size2.54±0.042.52−0.21
Housing units18,667±703,684,756+406

Harrisonburg city's population since 2000

From 40,468 in 2000 to 50,839 in 2025: up 25.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 40,468
  • 2005 (estimate) 44,572
  • 2010 Census 48,914
  • 2015 (estimate) 52,739
  • 2020 Census 51,814
  • 2025 (estimate) 50,839

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Harrisonburg city?

Harrisonburg city holds 1 place: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place). The largest is Harrisonburg with 50,839 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Harrisonburg city, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Harrisonburgcity51,81451,392$62,254$299,10025.7%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Harrisonburg city?

The median resident of Harrisonburg city is 25.0 years old; 17.3% are under 18 and 10.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 60.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 23.6%. 17.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHarrisonburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age25.0±0.239.0−0.4
Under 18 years17.3%±0.1 pts21.7%–
65 years and over10.5%±0.5 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)23.6%11.0%+3.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic60.8%±0.4 pts58.4%−5.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic7.2%±0.7 pts18.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.5%±0.4 pts6.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.2%±0.6 pts4.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.4 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States17.8%±1.7 pts13.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)28.4%±1.5 pts17.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.5%±0.6 pts9.4%–
With a disability10.4%±1.1 pts12.5%–
No health insurance coverage10.5%±1.5 pts6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)84.3%±2.0 pts91.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)37.5%±2.3 pts42.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)18.7%±2.2 pts18.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.8%±0.8 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Harrisonburg city earn?

Half of Harrisonburg city's 17,360 households earn less than $62,254 a year (±$4,131), against $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $57,448 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 25.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHarrisonburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,254±$4,131$93,170no clear change
Mean household income$82,014±$4,134$128,260–
Per capita income$28,857±$1,566$50,666no clear change
People below the poverty line25.7%±2.0 pts9.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line21.8%±6.0 pts12.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP10.9%±2.2 pts9.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.9%±2.4 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Harrisonburg city?

Owners occupy 39.5% of Harrisonburg city's occupied homes and renters 60.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $299,100 by its owner (±$12,261). The median renter pays $1,184 a month including utilities, and 39.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHarrisonburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$299,100±$12,261$383,700+$48,531
Median gross rent$1,184±$52$1,579+$97
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.9%±3.9 pts39.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,552±$79$2,127–
Owner-occupied homes39.5%±2.4 pts67.3%no clear change
Housing units18,667±703,684,756+406
Homeowner vacancy rate0.8%±1.0 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate2.2%±1.4 pts4.8%–
Single-family detached homes36.9%±2.6 pts61.3%–
Mobile homes0.7%±0.4 pts4.3%–
Built 2020 or later1.5%±0.6 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier7.6%±1.3 pts7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Harrisonburg city building?

Builders took permits for 162 new housing units across Harrisonburg city in 2025 (158 single-family), 3.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 73 units
  • 2020 60 units
  • 2021 36 units
  • 2022 55 units
  • 2023 80 units
  • 2024 87 units
  • 2025 162 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Harrisonburg city get to work?

67.9% of Harrisonburg city's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureHarrisonburg cityVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.9%±1.6 pts65.4%–
Unemployment rate6.9%±1.4 pts4.3%+2.0 pts
Drove alone to work67.9%±2.6 pts67.6%–
Carpooled13.6%±2.1 pts8.0%–
Public transportation1.8%±0.7 pts2.3%–
Walked5.2%±0.9 pts2.1%–
Worked from home9.1%±1.4 pts18.3%+4.8 pts
Mean travel time to work17.1 min±1.127.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Harrisonburg city's census tracts?

Harrisonburg city is divided into 11 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $30,250 (Tract 2.07) to $103,125 (Tract 2.06).

Census tracts of Harrisonburg city, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 1.0151660000101Harrisonburg4,8214,316±488$55,651$217,500$1,16727.8%
Tract 1.0251660000102Harrisonburg5,3445,508±758$82,004$306,800$1,37115.0%
Tract 2.0351660000203Harrisonburg1,8061,732±194$88,333$321,700$1,33926.0%
Tract 2.0451660000204Harrisonburg3,6404,837±1,036$69,957$457,800$1,21120.6%
Tract 2.0551660000205Harrisonburg6,5585,734±538$67,689$285,300$1,37731.9%
Tract 2.0651660000206Harrisonburg4,5074,586±126$103,125$450,000not published25.3%
Tract 2.0751660000207Harrisonburg6,0886,102±591$30,250$521,400$1,30768.0%
Tract 3.0151660000301Harrisonburg3,4023,295±399$96,369$340,400$9292.0%
Tract 3.0251660000302Harrisonburg6,3595,814±657$54,238$266,300$94622.2%
Tract 4.0151660000401Harrisonburg3,1183,050±270$51,490$291,200$98916.0%
Tract 4.0251660000402Harrisonburg6,1716,418±789$60,264$278,300$1,05217.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Harrisonburg city compare with Virginia's other counties?

Harrisonburg city's rank among Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population36th of 133
Growth 2020-2025113th of 133
Residents per square mile11th of 133
Median household income86th of 133
Median home value55th of 133
Median gross rent51st of 133
Poverty rate5th of 133
Bachelor's degree or higher30th of 133
Median age130th of 133

Every county in Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Harrisonburg city are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.