County · Virginia

Prince Edward County, Virginia

Prince Edward County, Virginia. Prince Edward County had 22,391 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.5% since 2020, in line with Virginia (+2.9%). It holds 3 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 6 census tracts. GEOID 51147.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,391

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 21,849 · ACS 2020-2024: 21,996

Median household income

$56,315

±$4,908 (90% margin)
Virginia: $93,170

Median home value

$216,600

±$12,392 (90% margin)
Virginia: $383,700

Median gross rent

$931

±$77 (90% margin)
Virginia: $1,579

How many people live in Prince Edward County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 21,849 residents in Prince Edward County. The Census Bureau estimates 22,391 for July 1, 2025, up 2.5% since 2020, in line with Virginia (+2.9%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 21,996 over 350 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +5 (21,884)
  • 2021→2022 −36 (21,848)
  • 2022→2023 +174 (22,022)
  • 2023→2024 +297 (22,319)
  • 2024→2025 +72 (22,391)
Prince Edward County in Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePrince Edward CountyVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population21,9968,705,170−909
Households7,641±3813,365,732no clear change
Average household size2.28±0.102.52−0.17
Housing units9,209±1263,684,756no clear change

Prince Edward County's population since 2000

From 19,720 in 2000 to 22,391 in 2025: up 13.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 19,720
  • 2005 (estimate) 21,341
  • 2010 Census 23,368
  • 2015 (estimate) 23,139
  • 2020 Census 21,849
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,391

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Prince Edward County?

Prince Edward County holds 3 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Farmville with 7,593 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Prince Edward County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Farmvilletown7,4737,774±341$40,966$238,90020.4%93%
Hampden-SydneyGEOID 5134304CDP1,1911,769±265$154,565not published0.0%100%
Pamplin CityGEOID 5160488town138275±137$68,750$124,2006.9%16%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Prince Edward County?

The median resident of Prince Edward County is 32.6 years old; 15.2% are under 18 and 17.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 60.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 29.5%. 3.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePrince Edward CountyVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age32.6±0.739.0+1.1
Under 18 years15.2%±0.7 pts21.7%–
65 years and over17.1%±0.8 pts16.7%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.9%11.0%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic60.0%±0.3 pts58.4%−1.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic29.5%±1.7 pts18.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.1%±0.4 pts6.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.4 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.1%±1.3 pts4.7%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States3.5%±1.0 pts13.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.4%±1.4 pts17.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.2%±1.1 pts9.4%–
With a disability14.1%±2.0 pts12.5%–
No health insurance coverage6.2%±1.9 pts6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)88.6%±2.0 pts91.6%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.3%±3.0 pts42.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)14.4%±2.2 pts18.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.0%±1.1 pts3.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Prince Edward County earn?

Half of Prince Edward County's 7,641 households earn less than $56,315 a year (±$4,908), against $93,170 in Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $58,091 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrince Edward CountyVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$56,315±$4,908$93,170no clear change
Mean household income$77,519±$6,587$128,260–
Per capita income$27,082±$2,007$50,666no clear change
People below the poverty line20.9%±3.1 pts9.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line24.6%±7.5 pts12.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP17.2%±3.5 pts9.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.0%±3.2 pts91.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Prince Edward County?

Owners occupy 58.0% of Prince Edward County's occupied homes and renters 42.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $216,600 by its owner (±$12,392). The median renter pays $931 a month including utilities, and 43.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrince Edward CountyVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$216,600±$12,392$383,700+$20,058
Median gross rent$931±$77$1,579no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent43.9%±8.9 pts39.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,249±$85$2,127–
Owner-occupied homes58.0%±3.8 pts67.3%−6.4 pts
Housing units9,209±1263,684,756no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.6 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.9%±1.5 pts4.8%–
Single-family detached homes68.3%±4.2 pts61.3%–
Mobile homes13.8%±2.9 pts4.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±0.6 pts1.7%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.1%±3.5 pts7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Prince Edward County building?

Builders took permits for 27 new housing units across Prince Edward County in 2025 (27 single-family), 1.2 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 49 units
  • 2020 58 units
  • 2021 101 units
  • 2022 87 units
  • 2023 81 units
  • 2024 65 units
  • 2025 27 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Prince Edward County get to work?

73.3% of Prince Edward County's workers drive alone and 7.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasurePrince Edward CountyVirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)47.2%±2.9 pts65.4%–
Unemployment rate1.5%±1.1 pts4.3%–
Drove alone to work73.3%±3.8 pts67.6%–
Carpooled11.0%±3.1 pts8.0%–
Public transportation0.4%±0.7 pts2.3%–
Walked5.6%±2.3 pts2.1%–
Worked from home7.3%±2.6 pts18.3%+3.8 pts
Mean travel time to work25.6 min±2.727.3 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Prince Edward County's census tracts?

Prince Edward County is divided into 6 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $41,178 (Tract 9301.01) to $62,225 (Tract 9301.02).

Census tracts of Prince Edward County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9301.0151147930101Farmville (82%)3,2313,220±400$41,178$227,900$96319.7%
Tract 9301.0251147930102Farmville (1%)3,3913,531±458$62,225$216,100$1,05413.7%
Tract 9302.0251147930202–3,2753,548±461$49,933$193,100$83125.5%
Tract 9302.0451147930204Farmville (85%)5,2645,114±321$40,795$274,800$79424.5%
Tract 9303.0151147930301–3,1873,006±466$56,458$179,800$79425.3%
Tract 9303.0251147930302Hampden-Sydney (13%)3,5013,577±328$58,542$236,900$1,64815.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Prince Edward County compare with Virginia's other counties?

Prince Edward County's rank among Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population77th of 133
Growth 2020-202554th of 133
Residents per square mile90th of 133
Median household income103rd of 133
Median home value86th of 133
Median gross rent88th of 133
Poverty rate15th of 133
Bachelor's degree or higher63rd of 133
Median age126th of 133

Every county in Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Prince Edward County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.