County · Washington

Adams County, Washington

Adams County, Washington. Adams County had 21,488 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.3% since 2020, in line with Washington (+3.8%). It holds 5 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 53001.

Adams County is the county of the Othello, WA micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

21,488

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 20,613 · ACS 2020-2024: 20,800

Median household income

$66,136

±$4,393 (90% margin)
Washington: $98,141

Median home value

$273,300

±$14,966 (90% margin)
Washington: $564,600

Median gross rent

$877

±$81 (90% margin)
Washington: $1,760

How many people live in Adams County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 20,613 residents in Adams County. The Census Bureau estimates 21,488 for July 1, 2025, up 4.3% since 2020, in line with Washington (+3.8%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 20,800 over 1,925 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +34 (20,644)
  • 2021→2022 +205 (20,849)
  • 2022→2023 +54 (20,903)
  • 2023→2024 +419 (21,322)
  • 2024→2025 +166 (21,488)
Adams County in Washington. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureAdams CountyWashingtonChange since 2015-2019
Total population20,8007,816,116+1,206
Households6,288±1623,064,820+315
Average household size3.25±0.082.50no clear change
Housing units6,926±273,306,620+318

Adams County's population since 2000

From 16,428 in 2000 to 21,488 in 2025: up 30.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 16,428
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,918
  • 2010 Census 18,728
  • 2015 (estimate) 19,208
  • 2020 Census 20,613
  • 2025 (estimate) 21,488

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Adams County?

Adams County holds 5 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Othello with 9,237 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Adams County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Othellocity8,5498,795±25$65,849$290,70024.1%100%
Ritzvillecity1,7671,855±253$56,442$227,00014.0%100%
Lindtown535565±175$67,981$231,5003.9%100%
WashtucnaGEOID 5376440town211292±79$79,375$170,80018.2%100%
HattonGEOID 5330060town79429±423$90,917$152,5008.9%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Adams County?

The median resident of Adams County is 29.3 years old; 34.7% are under 18 and 12.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 64.5%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 31.1%. 24.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureAdams CountyWashingtonChange since 2015-2019
Median age29.3±0.238.3+1.4
Under 18 years34.7%±0.2 pts21.4%–
65 years and over12.2%±0.2 pts16.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)64.5%14.4%+0.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic31.1%±0.7 pts63.1%−2.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts3.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.4 pts9.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.8%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.7%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.6%±0.7 pts6.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.5 pts0.6%–
Born outside the United States24.5%±2.4 pts15.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)53.6%±2.6 pts21.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.6%±1.0 pts7.8%–
With a disability11.7%±1.5 pts13.6%–
No health insurance coverage16.0%±2.2 pts6.3%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)65.9%±3.0 pts92.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)15.7%±2.4 pts39.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.4%±1.4 pts15.6%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.7%±0.4 pts2.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Adams County earn?

Half of Adams County's 6,288 households earn less than $66,136 a year (±$4,393), against $98,141 in Washington. In 2015-2019 it was $59,435 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAdams CountyWashingtonChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$66,136±$4,393$98,141no clear change
Mean household income$92,806±$8,508$134,588–
Per capita income$28,514±$2,582$53,744+$3,595
People below the poverty line19.5%±4.2 pts9.9%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line26.0%±6.8 pts11.6%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP18.9%±3.4 pts11.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.0%±3.2 pts93.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Adams County?

Owners occupy 69.3% of Adams County's occupied homes and renters 30.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $273,300 by its owner (±$14,966). The median renter pays $877 a month including utilities, and 37.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAdams CountyWashingtonChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$273,300±$14,966$564,600+$83,158
Median gross rent$877±$81$1,760−$135
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent37.8%±10.1 pts40.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,606±$87$2,445–
Owner-occupied homes69.3%±4.1 pts63.8%+6.2 pts
Housing units6,926±273,306,620+318
Homeowner vacancy rate1.0%±1.1 pts0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate4.1%±5.1 pts4.5%–
Single-family detached homes60.9%±4.1 pts61.9%–
Mobile homes23.4%±3.1 pts5.5%–
Built 2020 or later1.9%±1.4 pts2.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.0%±2.8 pts9.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Adams County building?

Builders took permits for 33 new housing units across Adams County in 2025 (31 single-family), 1.5 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 73 units
  • 2020 99 units
  • 2021 80 units
  • 2022 46 units
  • 2023 57 units
  • 2024 85 units
  • 2025 33 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Adams County get to work?

68.6% of Adams County's workers drive alone and 6.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureAdams CountyWashingtonChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)60.0%±2.2 pts64.5%–
Unemployment rate3.6%±1.4 pts5.1%−3.1 pts
Drove alone to work68.6%±3.9 pts63.4%–
Carpooled17.7%±3.5 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.5%±0.7 pts3.4%–
Walked4.4%±1.5 pts3.0%–
Worked from home6.0%±1.7 pts19.8%no clear change
Mean travel time to work22.2 min±2.026.6 min+3.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Adams County's census tracts?

Adams County is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $58,585 (Tract 9503.01) to $75,673 (Tract 9503.03).

Census tracts of Adams County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 950153001950100Ritzville (33%)2,5792,762±276$68,750$245,000$85811.7%
Tract 950253001950200Lind (11%)1,8042,041±462$72,500$222,800not published13.1%
Tract 9503.0153001950301Othello (1%)1,7591,780±418$58,585$439,200$1,6656.6%
Tract 9503.0253001950302Othello (5%)2,5992,981±472$65,893$157,900$86730.6%
Tract 9503.0353001950303–3,0672,399±430$75,673$283,800not published13.2%
Tract 950453001950400Othello (99%)2,8593,058±377$59,155$278,000$1,00613.9%
Tract 950553001950500Othello (92%)5,9465,779±387$67,255$295,900$88029.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Adams County compare with Washington's other counties?

Adams County's rank among Washington's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population31st of 39
Growth 2020-202521st of 39
Residents per square mile32nd of 39
Median household income33rd of 39
Median home value37th of 39
Median gross rent35th of 39
Poverty rate3rd of 39
Bachelor's degree or higher38th of 39
Median age38th of 39

Every county in Washington

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Adams County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.