County · West Virginia

Grant County, West Virginia

Grant County, West Virginia. Grant County had 11,041 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.6% since 2020, while West Virginia shrank 1.5%. It holds 2 places (2 cities, villages and boroughs) and 3 census tracts. GEOID 54023.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

11,041

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,976 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,983

Median household income

$62,361

±$11,997 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$175,100

±$14,733 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$644

±$48 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

How many people live in Grant County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 10,976 residents in Grant County. The Census Bureau estimates 11,041 for July 1, 2025, up 0.6% since 2020, while West Virginia shrank 1.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 10,983 over 477 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +6 (10,999)
  • 2021→2022 −36 (10,963)
  • 2022→2023 +23 (10,986)
  • 2023→2024 −24 (10,962)
  • 2024→2025 +79 (11,041)
Grant County in West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGrant CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population10,9831,778,373−633
Households4,393±226728,655no clear change
Average household size2.47±0.132.37no clear change
Housing units5,670±22861,325−997

Grant County's population since 2000

From 11,299 in 2000 to 11,041 in 2025: down 2.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,299
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,648
  • 2010 Census 11,937
  • 2015 (estimate) 11,648
  • 2020 Census 10,976
  • 2025 (estimate) 11,041

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Grant County?

Grant County holds 2 places: 2 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places). The largest is Petersburg with 2,282 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Grant County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Petersburgcity2,2842,384±444$42,917$124,50019.5%100%
BayardGEOID 5404924town201299±115$33,462$73,20032.4%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Grant County?

The median resident of Grant County is 46.4 years old; 19.6% are under 18 and 25.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 1.7%.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGrant CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.4±0.742.7no clear change
Under 18 years19.6%±0.7 pts20.0%–
65 years and over25.2%±0.6 pts21.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.7%±0.6 pts2.1%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.8%±0.5 pts89.7%−0.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.7%±0.9 pts3.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.6%±0.8 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.7%±0.7 pts1.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.1%±0.8 pts2.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.3%±2.1 pts7.4%–
With a disability16.2%±2.9 pts19.1%–
No health insurance coverage4.6%±2.1 pts6.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.6%±2.4 pts89.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)14.0%±2.8 pts24.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.1%±1.6 pts9.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.4%±1.5 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Grant County earn?

Half of Grant County's 4,393 households earn less than $62,361 a year (±$11,997), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $51,955 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrant CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,361±$11,997$59,608no clear change
Mean household income$73,987±$7,023$81,190–
Per capita income$30,795±$2,808$34,203no clear change
People below the poverty line13.3%±3.4 pts16.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.2%±6.2 pts21.5%–
Households receiving SNAP16.6%±3.6 pts17.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.7%±3.8 pts86.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Grant County?

Owners occupy 81.1% of Grant County's occupied homes and renters 18.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $175,100 by its owner (±$14,733). The median renter pays $644 a month including utilities, and 43.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrant CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$175,100±$14,733$162,600no clear change
Median gross rent$644±$48$872no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent43.2%±12.1 pts39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$965±$93$1,255–
Owner-occupied homes81.1%±3.9 pts74.9%no clear change
Housing units5,670±22861,325−997
Homeowner vacancy rate2.5%±2.5 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate3.9%±5.5 pts6.7%–
Single-family detached homes76.9%±3.8 pts70.9%–
Mobile homes15.4%±3.7 pts13.6%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.4 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.7%±2.8 pts14.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Grant County building?

Builders took permits for 23 new housing units across Grant County in 2025 (23 single-family), 2.1 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 61 units
  • 2020 29 units
  • 2021 40 units
  • 2022 35 units
  • 2023 47 units
  • 2024 28 units
  • 2025 23 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Grant County get to work?

80.9% of Grant County's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGrant CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.1%±3.3 pts53.8%–
Unemployment rate3.3%±1.5 pts5.4%−3.5 pts
Drove alone to work80.9%±5.0 pts78.1%–
Carpooled8.6%±3.6 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.8 pts0.5%–
Walked0.9%±0.7 pts2.5%–
Worked from home9.1%±3.9 pts9.1%+5.2 pts
Mean travel time to work25.1 min±2.426.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Grant County's census tracts?

Grant County is divided into 3 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $51,288 (Tract 9696) to $69,750 (Tract 9694).

Census tracts of Grant County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 969454023969400Bayard (7%)2,9863,245±395$69,750$175,400$66712.5%
Tract 969554023969500–3,6713,417±314$64,556$188,500$8468.7%
Tract 969654023969600Petersburg (47%)4,3194,321±433$51,288$156,300$62717.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Grant County compare with West Virginia's other counties?

Grant County's rank among West Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population43rd of 55
Growth 2020-20257th of 55
Residents per square mile47th of 55
Median household income11th of 55
Median home value9th of 55
Median gross rent49th of 55
Poverty rate48th of 55
Bachelor's degree or higher45th of 55
Median age16th of 55

Every county in West Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Grant County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.