County · West Virginia

Greenbrier County, West Virginia

Greenbrier County, West Virginia. Greenbrier County had 31,578 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.3% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). It holds 9 places (8 cities, villages and boroughs and 1 census-designated) and 10 census tracts. GEOID 54025.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

31,578

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 32,977 · ACS 2020-2024: 32,386

Median household income

$48,218

±$3,001 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$149,000

±$11,571 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$868

±$50 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

How many people live in Greenbrier County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 32,977 residents in Greenbrier County. The Census Bureau estimates 31,578 for July 1, 2025, down 4.3% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 32,386 over 1,020 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −190 (32,716)
  • 2021→2022 −360 (32,356)
  • 2022→2023 −202 (32,154)
  • 2023→2024 −322 (31,832)
  • 2024→2025 −254 (31,578)
Greenbrier County in West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGreenbrier CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population32,3861,778,373−2,769
Households14,788±369728,655no clear change
Average household size2.15±0.052.37−0.12
Housing units17,913±34861,325−1,357

Greenbrier County's population since 2000

From 34,453 in 2000 to 31,578 in 2025: down 8.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 34,453
  • 2005 (estimate) 35,020
  • 2010 Census 35,480
  • 2015 (estimate) 35,603
  • 2020 Census 32,977
  • 2025 (estimate) 31,578

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Greenbrier County?

Greenbrier County holds 9 places: 8 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Lewisburg with 3,721 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Greenbrier County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Lewisburgcity3,9223,835±14$49,560$334,90028.0%100%
White Sulphur Springscity2,2212,549±446$46,178$117,00023.2%100%
FairleaCDP1,7201,312±477$24,411not published27.6%100%
Roncevertecity1,5721,419±338$41,889$130,30025.9%100%
Rainelletown1,1901,458±468$35,625$80,80029.8%100%
Ruperttown877909±406$28,194$104,00050.0%100%
Aldersontown9751,383±457$32,212$130,40045.8%88%
QuinwoodGEOID 5466412town222221±101$36,250$77,30033.0%100%
Falling SpringGEOID 5426692town170182±67not published$153,1000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Greenbrier County?

The median resident of Greenbrier County is 46.8 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 24.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.2%. 1.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGreenbrier CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.8±0.542.7+1.3
Under 18 years19.3%±0.1 pts20.0%–
65 years and over24.5%±0.4 pts21.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%2.1%−0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic91.7%±0.8 pts89.7%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.3%±0.3 pts3.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.3 pts0.8%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.2%±0.8 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States1.8%±0.5 pts1.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.4%±0.8 pts2.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.3%±1.3 pts7.4%–
With a disability19.6%±1.6 pts19.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.3%±1.5 pts6.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.3%±1.5 pts89.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)22.2%±2.5 pts24.1%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.0%±1.8 pts9.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.5%±0.6 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Greenbrier County earn?

Half of Greenbrier County's 14,788 households earn less than $48,218 a year (±$3,001), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $49,474 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 21.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGreenbrier CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$48,218±$3,001$59,608no clear change
Mean household income$69,064±$6,046$81,190–
Per capita income$31,258±$2,673$34,203no clear change
People below the poverty line21.8%±3.0 pts16.7%+5.8 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line28.3%±7.5 pts21.5%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP18.2%±2.9 pts17.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription83.6%±2.5 pts86.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Greenbrier County?

Owners occupy 73.1% of Greenbrier County's occupied homes and renters 26.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $149,000 by its owner (±$11,571). The median renter pays $868 a month including utilities, and 44.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGreenbrier CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$149,000±$11,571$162,600no clear change
Median gross rent$868±$50$872no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.2%±7.7 pts39.0%+11.9 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,180±$73$1,255–
Owner-occupied homes73.1%±2.7 pts74.9%no clear change
Housing units17,913±34861,325−1,357
Homeowner vacancy rate2.2%±1.2 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate10.6%±4.0 pts6.7%–
Single-family detached homes74.5%±2.6 pts70.9%–
Mobile homes13.3%±2.0 pts13.6%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.3 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.6%±1.9 pts14.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Greenbrier County building?

Builders took permits for 108 new housing units across Greenbrier County in 2025 (100 single-family), 3.4 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 55 units
  • 2020 76 units
  • 2021 61 units
  • 2022 93 units
  • 2023 80 units
  • 2024 69 units
  • 2025 108 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Greenbrier County get to work?

80.0% of Greenbrier County's workers drive alone and 5.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGreenbrier CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)49.8%±1.9 pts53.8%–
Unemployment rate4.2%±1.7 pts5.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work80.0%±3.0 pts78.1%–
Carpooled11.2%±2.3 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.4 pts0.5%–
Walked2.6%±1.1 pts2.5%–
Worked from home5.5%±1.7 pts9.1%+3.5 pts
Mean travel time to work25.2 min±2.026.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Greenbrier County's census tracts?

Greenbrier County is divided into 10 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $36,967 (Tract 9502) to $71,297 (Tract 9507.02).

Census tracts of Greenbrier County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 9501.0154025950101White Sulphur Springs (90%)1,7061,967±430$47,409$122,400$79521.1%
Tract 9501.0254025950102White Sulphur Springs (12%)2,9322,957±466$50,223$117,800$85810.4%
Tract 950254025950200Rupert (14%)3,4793,369±457$36,967$81,600$69729.7%
Tract 950354025950300Rainelle (29%)3,5753,654±550$42,292$96,100$76237.0%
Tract 9504.0154025950401Falling Spring (1%)3,1272,681±498$54,554$121,000$67914.5%
Tract 9504.0254025950402Lewisburg (16%)4,3514,705±642$63,981$233,100$92621.4%
Tract 950554025950500Alderson (38%)3,1322,938±490$41,250$195,500$74825.1%
Tract 950654025950600Lewisburg (65%)4,8064,504±464$49,272$287,200$97420.7%
Tract 9507.0154025950701Ronceverte (44%)3,9613,733±430$40,317$136,600$90823.3%
Tract 9507.0254025950702White Sulphur Springs (6%)1,9081,878±327$71,297$131,100not published2.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Greenbrier County compare with West Virginia's other counties?

Greenbrier County's rank among West Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population16th of 55
Growth 2020-202532nd of 55
Residents per square mile39th of 55
Median household income45th of 55
Median home value27th of 55
Median gross rent13th of 55
Poverty rate11th of 55
Bachelor's degree or higher17th of 55
Median age12th of 55

Every county in West Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Greenbrier County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.