County · West Virginia
Mason County, West Virginia
Mason County, West Virginia. Mason County had 24,707 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). It holds 9 places (6 cities, villages and boroughs and 3 census-designated) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 54053.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
24,707
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 25,453 · ACS 2020-2024: 25,043
Median household income
$49,761
±$5,083 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608
Median home value
$120,300
±$8,369 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600
Median gross rent
$671
±$83 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872
How many people live in Mason County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 25,453 residents in Mason County. The Census Bureau estimates 24,707 for July 1, 2025, down 2.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 25,043 over 431 square miles of land.
| Measure | Mason County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 25,043 | 1,778,373 | −1,777 |
| Households | 10,211±378 | 728,655 | −823 |
| Average household size | 2.39±0.09 | 2.37 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 12,179±44 | 861,325 | −911 |
Mason County's population since 2000
From 25,957 in 2000 to 24,707 in 2025: down 4.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Mason County?
Mason County holds 9 places: 6 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Point Pleasant with 3,869 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Point Pleasant | 4,070 | $37,563 |
|---|---|---|
| New Haven | 1,476 | $55,938 |
| Mason | 866 | $45,893 |
| Gallipolis FerryGEOID 5429716 | 735 | $43,750 |
| Hartford CityGEOID 5435500 | 503 | $51,635 |
| CliftonGEOID 5416132 | 277 | not published |
| HendersonGEOID 5436436 | 228 | $34,479 |
| Apple GroveGEOID 5402188 | 187 | $78,262 |
| LeonGEOID 5446300 | 137 | $33,750 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Mason County?
The median resident of Mason County is 44.2 years old; 20.5% are under 18 and 22.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.3%. 0.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Mason County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 44.2±0.9 | 42.7 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 20.5%±0.2 pts | 20.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 22.8%±0.5 pts | 21.0% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.6%±0.5 pts | 2.1% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 95.4%±0.5 pts | 89.7% | −1.2 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 1.0%±0.5 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.4%±0.1 pts | 0.8% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.3%±0.7 pts | 3.9% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.3%±0.3 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 0.2%±0.1 pts | 1.8% | −0.6 pts |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 0.6%±0.3 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 7.3%±1.3 pts | 7.4% | – |
| With a disability | 20.1%±2.5 pts | 19.1% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 6.1%±1.9 pts | 6.0% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 87.2%±2.5 pts | 89.3% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 16.3%±3.1 pts | 24.1% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 5.9%±1.9 pts | 9.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 1.5%±0.7 pts | 2.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Mason County earn?
Half of Mason County's 10,211 households earn less than $49,761 a year (±$5,083), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $56,708 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 19.4% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Mason County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $49,761±$5,083 | $59,608 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $70,616±$6,017 | $81,190 | – |
| Per capita income | $29,428±$2,323 | $34,203 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 19.4%±4.1 pts | 16.7% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 32.0%±10.3 pts | 21.5% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 18.4%±2.9 pts | 17.3% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 84.7%±2.2 pts | 86.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Mason County?
Owners occupy 81.8% of Mason County's occupied homes and renters 18.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $120,300 by its owner (±$8,369). The median renter pays $671 a month including utilities, and 28.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Mason County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $120,300±$8,369 | $162,600 | +$12,491 |
| Median gross rent | $671±$83 | $872 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 28.7%±11.8 pts | 39.0% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,111±$61 | $1,255 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 81.8%±3.1 pts | 74.9% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 12,179±44 | 861,325 | −911 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.7%±1.0 pts | 1.2% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.6%±5.5 pts | 6.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 67.3%±3.6 pts | 70.9% | – |
| Mobile homes | 25.3%±2.9 pts | 13.6% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.5%±0.4 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 11.7%±2.8 pts | 14.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Mason County building?
Builders took permits for 7 new housing units across Mason County in 2025 (2 single-family), 0.3 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Mason County get to work?
85.0% of Mason County's workers drive alone and 4.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.8%.
| Measure | Mason County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 46.4%±2.7 pts | 53.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8%±1.5 pts | 5.4% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 85.0%±3.0 pts | 78.1% | – |
| Carpooled | 8.2%±2.6 pts | 8.5% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±0.1 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Walked | 1.2%±1.3 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 4.5%±1.8 pts | 9.1% | no clear change |
| Mean travel time to work | 27.5 min±1.9 | 26.6 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Mason County's census tracts?
Mason County is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $39,466 (Tract 9550) to $75,147 (Tract 9549.02).
| Tract 9548.0154053954801 | 2,781±331 | $55,379 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9548.0254053954802 | 4,287±624 | $62,649 |
| Tract 9549.0154053954901 | 2,343±412 | $48,077 |
| Tract 9549.0254053954902 | 4,629±633 | $75,147 |
| Tract 955054053955000 | 4,074±408 | $39,466 |
| Tract 9551.0154053955101 | 2,343±319 | $47,049 |
| Tract 9551.0254053955102 | 4,586±806 | $42,454 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Mason County compare with West Virginia's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 23rd of 55 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 20th of 55 |
| Residents per square mile | 24th of 55 |
| Median household income | 41st of 55 |
| Median home value | 40th of 55 |
| Median gross rent | 43rd of 55 |
| Poverty rate | 18th of 55 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 34th of 55 |
| Median age | 32nd of 55 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mason County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.