County · West Virginia

Mineral County, West Virginia

Mineral County, West Virginia. Mineral County had 26,792 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020, a smaller fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). It holds 8 places (5 cities, villages and boroughs and 3 census-designated) and 7 census tracts. GEOID 54057.

Mineral County is one of the 2 counties of the Cumberland, MD-WV micropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

26,792

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 26,938 · ACS 2020-2024: 26,854

Median household income

$69,375

±$4,447 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608

Median home value

$180,400

±$12,609 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600

Median gross rent

$809

±$141 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872

How many people live in Mineral County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 26,938 residents in Mineral County. The Census Bureau estimates 26,792 for July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, a smaller fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 26,854 over 328 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +19 (26,911)
  • 2021→2022 −40 (26,871)
  • 2022→2023 −70 (26,801)
  • 2023→2024 −50 (26,751)
  • 2024→2025 +41 (26,792)
Mineral County in West Virginia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMineral CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Total population26,8541,778,373−313
Households11,120±309728,655no clear change
Average household size2.36±0.062.37no clear change
Housing units12,509±34861,325−630

Mineral County's population since 2000

From 27,078 in 2000 to 26,792 in 2025: down 1.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 27,078
  • 2005 (estimate) 27,193
  • 2010 Census 28,212
  • 2015 (estimate) 27,431
  • 2020 Census 26,938
  • 2025 (estimate) 26,792

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Mineral County?

Mineral County holds 8 places: 5 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Keyser with 4,777 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Mineral County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Keysercity4,8644,857±31$46,955$143,00031.8%100%
Fort AshbyGEOID 5428444CDP1,2891,283±458$44,538$225,30016.6%100%
Wiley FordGEOID 5487316CDP906630±154$90,775$189,00010.6%100%
Carpendaletown8601,035±327$66,027$171,30010.8%100%
Piedmonttown718735±193$42,375$46,70023.9%100%
RidgeleyGEOID 5468260town591239±98$41,477$151,80014.2%100%
Elk GardenGEOID 5424484town212212±120$61,250$91,0003.3%100%
BurlingtonGEOID 5411620CDP13194±77not published$285,2000.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Mineral County?

The median resident of Mineral County is 44.6 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 22.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.0%. 0.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMineral CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median age44.6±0.442.7no clear change
Under 18 years20.1%±0.2 pts20.0%–
65 years and over22.6%±0.3 pts21.0%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%2.1%+0.3 pts
White alone, not Hispanic92.4%±0.8 pts89.7%−1.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.3%±0.5 pts3.1%−2.0 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.0%±1.0 pts3.9%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.4 pts0.3%–
Born outside the United States0.5%±0.3 pts1.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.6%±0.7 pts2.5%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.7%±1.5 pts7.4%–
With a disability15.9%±1.8 pts19.1%–
No health insurance coverage4.9%±1.3 pts6.0%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.2%±1.4 pts89.3%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.7%±2.7 pts24.1%+8.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.4%±2.1 pts9.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.9%±1.9 pts2.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Mineral County earn?

Half of Mineral County's 11,120 households earn less than $69,375 a year (±$4,447), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 the median was $61,456 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $7,919 after inflation. 14.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$69,375±$4,447$59,608+$7,919
Mean household income$91,483±$10,521$81,190–
Per capita income$38,731±$4,406$34,203+$7,361
People below the poverty line14.0%±2.6 pts16.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line18.3%±7.3 pts21.5%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP17.0%±3.1 pts17.3%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.1%±2.4 pts86.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Mineral County?

Owners occupy 81.0% of Mineral County's occupied homes and renters 19.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $180,400 by its owner (±$12,609). The median renter pays $809 a month including utilities, and 38.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$180,400±$12,609$162,600no clear change
Median gross rent$809±$141$872no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent38.6%±9.7 pts39.0%+12.6 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,240±$70$1,255–
Owner-occupied homes81.0%±2.8 pts74.9%+5.0 pts
Housing units12,509±34861,325−630
Homeowner vacancy rate0.5%±0.9 pts1.2%–
Rental vacancy rate6.2%±4.6 pts6.7%–
Single-family detached homes75.2%±3.3 pts70.9%–
Mobile homes11.7%±2.1 pts13.6%–
Built 2020 or later2.5%±1.4 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier13.3%±2.4 pts14.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Mineral County building?

Builders took permits for 43 new housing units across Mineral County in 2025 (43 single-family), 1.6 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 40 units
  • 2020 75 units
  • 2021 33 units
  • 2022 42 units
  • 2023 53 units
  • 2024 64 units
  • 2025 43 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Mineral County get to work?

78.8% of Mineral County's workers drive alone and 9.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureMineral CountyWest VirginiaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.0%±2.5 pts53.8%–
Unemployment rate6.6%±1.6 pts5.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work78.8%±3.1 pts78.1%–
Carpooled8.2%±2.3 pts8.5%–
Public transportation0.7%±0.6 pts0.5%–
Walked1.6%±1.1 pts2.5%–
Worked from home9.3%±2.2 pts9.1%+6.7 pts
Mean travel time to work27.3 min±2.126.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Mineral County's census tracts?

Mineral County is divided into 7 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $49,583 (Tract 107) to $84,300 (Tract 104).

Census tracts of Mineral County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 10154057010100Ridgeley (45%)2,3672,024±360$66,111$168,200$74716.5%
Tract 10254057010200–3,5223,143±458$74,783$220,300$84212.9%
Tract 10354057010300Fort Ashby (29%)4,9914,662±591$69,059$248,900$1,29712.9%
Tract 10454057010400Burlington (5%)4,2754,515±459$84,300$173,300$7886.4%
Tract 10554057010500Keyser (44%)4,7015,234±746$61,385$174,100$90113.3%
Tract 10654057010600Keyser (82%)5,1755,282±649$71,162$167,200$62419.8%
Tract 10754057010700Piedmont (16%)1,9071,994±260$49,583$88,500$51321.4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Mineral County compare with West Virginia's other counties?

Mineral County's rank among West Virginia's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population22nd of 55
Growth 2020-202511th of 55
Residents per square mile17th of 55
Median household income5th of 55
Median home value8th of 55
Median gross rent23rd of 55
Poverty rate43rd of 55
Bachelor's degree or higher11th of 55
Median age29th of 55

Every county in West Virginia

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Mineral County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.