County · West Virginia
Wirt County, West Virginia
Wirt County, West Virginia. Wirt County had 4,879 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 6.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). It holds 2 places (1 city, village or borough and 1 census-designated) and 2 census tracts. GEOID 54105.
Wirt County is one of the 2 counties of the Parkersburg-Vienna, WV metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).
Residents, July 2025 estimate
4,879
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,194 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,053
Median household income
$49,867
±$5,186 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $59,608
Median home value
$115,800
±$15,119 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $162,600
Median gross rent
$558
±$120 (90% margin)
West Virginia: $872
How many people live in Wirt County, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 5,194 residents in Wirt County. The Census Bureau estimates 4,879 for July 1, 2025, down 6.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than West Virginia's (−1.5%). The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 5,053 over 233 square miles of land.
| Measure | Wirt County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 5,053 | 1,778,373 | −745 |
| Households | 2,041±126 | 728,655 | −464 |
| Average household size | 2.48±0.15 | 2.37 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 2,725±15 | 861,325 | −592 |
Wirt County's population since 2000
From 5,873 in 2000 to 4,879 in 2025: down 16.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov
What cities and towns are in Wirt County?
Wirt County holds 2 places: 1 city, village or borough (an incorporated place) and 1 census-designated place. The largest is Elizabeth with 676 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.
| Elizabeth | 724 | $22,353 |
|---|---|---|
| NewarkGEOID 5458252 | 496 | $47,941 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Wirt County?
The median resident of Wirt County is 46.3 years old; 21.2% are under 18 and 23.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.2%.
| Measure | Wirt County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 46.3±0.3 | 42.7 | +0.9 |
| Under 18 years | 21.2%±0.5 pts | 20.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 23.1%±0.7 pts | 21.0% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 0.0%±0.7 pts | 2.1% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 96.4%±0.5 pts | 89.7% | −2.5 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.7 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.4 pts | 0.8% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.7 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±0.7 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 3.2%±0.5 pts | 3.9% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.2%±0.3 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 0.2%±0.4 pts | 1.8% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 1.4%±1.0 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 9.5%±3.1 pts | 7.4% | – |
| With a disability | 18.8%±3.7 pts | 19.1% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 6.9%±3.9 pts | 6.0% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 89.9%±2.9 pts | 89.3% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 15.5%±4.1 pts | 24.1% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 4.2%±2.4 pts | 9.7% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.6%±0.6 pts | 2.4% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Wirt County earn?
Half of Wirt County's 2,041 households earn less than $49,867 a year (±$5,186), against $59,608 in West Virginia. In 2015-2019 it was $56,671 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.8% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Wirt County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $49,867±$5,186 | $59,608 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $64,298±$5,269 | $81,190 | – |
| Per capita income | $26,269±$1,958 | $34,203 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 16.8%±5.1 pts | 16.7% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 24.8%±12.8 pts | 21.5% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 18.3%±4.8 pts | 17.3% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 79.2%±5.6 pts | 86.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Wirt County?
Owners occupy 87.8% of Wirt County's occupied homes and renters 12.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $115,800 by its owner (±$15,119). The median renter pays $558 a month including utilities, and 38.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Wirt County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $115,800±$15,119 | $162,600 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $558±$120 | $872 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 38.9%±19.4 pts | 39.0% | no clear change |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $944±$110 | $1,255 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 87.8%±4.1 pts | 74.9% | no clear change |
| Housing units | 2,725±15 | 861,325 | −592 |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0%±2.1 pts | 1.2% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 16.0%±14.4 pts | 6.7% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 70.1%±5.6 pts | 70.9% | – |
| Mobile homes | 25.9%±5.5 pts | 13.6% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.5%±1.7 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 8.3%±3.4 pts | 14.9% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Wirt County building?
Builders took permits for 12 new housing units across Wirt County in 2025 (12 single-family), 2.5 per 1,000 residents.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Wirt County get to work?
74.6% of Wirt County's workers drive alone and 11.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.9%.
| Measure | Wirt County | West Virginia | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 47.5%±4.2 pts | 53.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 4.9%±3.1 pts | 5.4% | no clear change |
| Drove alone to work | 74.6%±7.8 pts | 78.1% | – |
| Carpooled | 11.5%±6.4 pts | 8.5% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0%±2.0 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Walked | 1.6%±2.0 pts | 2.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 11.8%±4.7 pts | 9.1% | +6.1 pts |
| Mean travel time to work | 32.3 min±2.7 | 26.6 min | −6.9 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What are Wirt County's census tracts?
Wirt County is divided into 2 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $49,716 (Tract 301.01) to $50,294 (Tract 301.02).
| Tract 301.0154105030101 | 3,351±292 | $49,716 |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 301.0254105030102 | 1,702±292 | $50,294 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Wirt County compare with West Virginia's other counties?
| Measure | Rank |
|---|---|
| Population | 55th of 55 |
| Growth 2020-2025 | 46th of 55 |
| Residents per square mile | 48th of 55 |
| Median household income | 40th of 55 |
| Median home value | 43rd of 55 |
| Median gross rent | 54th of 55 |
| Poverty rate | 27th of 55 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 38th of 55 |
| Median age | 17th of 55 |
Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Wirt County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.