County · Wyoming

Carbon County, Wyoming

Carbon County, Wyoming. Carbon County had 14,013 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.6% since 2020, while Wyoming grew 2.1%. It holds 12 places (10 cities, villages and boroughs and 2 census-designated) and 5 census tracts. GEOID 56007.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

14,013

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 14,537 · ACS 2020-2024: 14,463

Median household income

$70,511

±$8,400 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $76,176

Median home value

$222,700

±$13,281 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $309,700

Median gross rent

$842

±$190 (90% margin)
Wyoming: $992

How many people live in Carbon County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 14,537 residents in Carbon County. The Census Bureau estimates 14,013 for July 1, 2025, down 3.6% since 2020, while Wyoming grew 2.1%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 14,463 over 7,898 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 +212 (14,720)
  • 2021→2022 −211 (14,509)
  • 2022→2023 −216 (14,293)
  • 2023→2024 −209 (14,084)
  • 2024→2025 −71 (14,013)
Carbon County in Wyoming. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCarbon CountyWyomingChange since 2015-2019
Total population14,463582,397−784
Households6,116±224243,318no clear change
Average household size2.27±0.082.34no clear change
Housing units8,236±28277,141−567

Carbon County's population since 2000

From 15,639 in 2000 to 14,013 in 2025: down 10.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 15,639
  • 2005 (estimate) 15,077
  • 2010 Census 15,885
  • 2015 (estimate) 15,630
  • 2020 Census 14,537
  • 2025 (estimate) 14,013

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Carbon County?

Carbon County holds 12 places: 10 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places) and 2 census-designated places. The largest is Rawlins with 7,745 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Carbon County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Rawlinscity8,2218,129±21$64,773$217,10015.4%100%
SaratogaGEOID 5668685town1,7021,740±429$85,234$296,4002.9%100%
HannaGEOID 5635335town683789±208$75,540$123,0006.1%100%
Encampmenttown452466±171$54,668$231,90010.3%100%
Baggstown411443±131$56,917$172,2006.3%100%
Sinclairtown374362±126$91,250$209,7001.1%100%
Medicine BowGEOID 5651575town245442±147$72,500$74,60013.3%100%
Elk MountainGEOID 5624025town15099±48$66,250$228,0000.0%100%
DixonGEOID 5620690town74267±146$73,594$119,40050.6%100%
RiversideGEOID 5666075town6659±39not publishednot published11.9%100%
ArlingtonGEOID 5603245CDP3729±20not publishednot published0.0%100%
Ryan ParkGEOID 5667670CDP3313±17not publishednot published0.0%100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Carbon County?

The median resident of Carbon County is 40.6 years old; 22.4% are under 18 and 19.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 75.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 18.3%. 4.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCarbon CountyWyomingChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.6±0.839.1+2.0
Under 18 years22.4%±0.4 pts22.5%–
65 years and over19.1%±0.6 pts18.5%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)18.3%10.7%+0.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic75.4%±1.2 pts81.4%−1.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.4%±0.2 pts0.8%+0.3 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.8%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.4 pts1.6%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.9%±1.3 pts4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.7%–
Born outside the United States4.2%±1.3 pts3.5%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)10.3%±1.9 pts6.8%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.9%±1.5 pts9.0%–
With a disability15.2%±2.3 pts14.1%–
No health insurance coverage12.2%±3.4 pts11.3%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.7%±2.2 pts94.2%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)24.4%±3.7 pts30.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.9%±2.1 pts11.5%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.7%±1.2 pts4.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Carbon County earn?

Half of Carbon County's 6,116 households earn less than $70,511 a year (±$8,400), against $76,176 in Wyoming. In 2015-2019 it was $74,040 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCarbon CountyWyomingChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$70,511±$8,400$76,176no clear change
Mean household income$89,259±$7,091$100,641–
Per capita income$37,791±$2,482$42,668no clear change
People below the poverty line12.2%±2.9 pts10.5%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line11.0%±4.6 pts11.7%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP4.6%±1.9 pts5.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.6%±2.7 pts89.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Carbon County?

Owners occupy 76.3% of Carbon County's occupied homes and renters 23.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $222,700 by its owner (±$13,281). The median renter pays $842 a month including utilities, and 25.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCarbon CountyWyomingChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$222,700±$13,281$309,700no clear change
Median gross rent$842±$190$992no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent25.6%±10.6 pts33.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,450±$88$1,754–
Owner-occupied homes76.3%±4.0 pts71.8%+6.7 pts
Housing units8,236±28277,141−567
Homeowner vacancy rate2.5%±1.8 pts0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate19.5%±8.5 pts6.0%–
Single-family detached homes70.2%±3.2 pts67.8%–
Mobile homes15.4%±2.4 pts11.5%–
Built 2020 or later1.0%±0.7 pts1.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier16.1%±2.8 pts10.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Carbon County building?

Builders took permits for 30 new housing units across Carbon County in 2025 (30 single-family), 2.1 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 20 units
  • 2020 36 units
  • 2021 35 units
  • 2022 40 units
  • 2023 34 units
  • 2024 35 units
  • 2025 30 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Carbon County get to work?

75.4% of Carbon County's workers drive alone and 6.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureCarbon CountyWyomingChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)58.9%±3.2 pts65.1%–
Unemployment rate5.0%±2.6 pts3.7%no clear change
Drove alone to work75.4%±4.7 pts74.8%–
Carpooled13.1%±3.7 pts9.4%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.6 pts0.9%–
Walked2.1%±0.8 pts3.6%–
Worked from home6.7%±2.4 pts9.4%no clear change
Mean travel time to work16.4 min±2.118.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Carbon County's census tracts?

Carbon County is divided into 5 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $55,887 (Tract 9677) to $93,351 (Tract 9680).

Census tracts of Carbon County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; sort by any column
Tract 967656007967600Sinclair (4%)2,0762,096±318$71,681$222,500$9389.8%
Tract 967756007967700Rawlins (92%)3,9393,879±402$55,887$205,800$72316.8%
Tract 967856007967800Rawlins (96%)3,8883,845±395$79,340$229,000$79914.5%
Tract 968056007968000Saratoga (17%)3,2293,117±369$93,351$331,900$1,1735.0%
Tract 968156007968100Hanna (5%)1,4051,526±254$63,214$121,400$1,25411.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Carbon County compare with Wyoming's other counties?

Carbon County's rank among Wyoming's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population12th of 23
Growth 2020-202522nd of 23
Residents per square mile21st of 23
Median household income14th of 23
Median home value19th of 23
Median gross rent17th of 23
Poverty rate7th of 23
Bachelor's degree or higher14th of 23
Median age15th of 23

Every county in Wyoming

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Carbon County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.