Census tract · Buncombe County
Census Tract 4, Buncombe County, North Carolina
Census Tract 4, GEOID 37021000400, in Buncombe County, North Carolina, mostly within Asheville (82% of its census blocks). 4,404 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±501); the 2020 Census counted 4,436.
Residents, 2020-2024
4,404
±501 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,436
Median household income
$72,723
±$12,846 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $74,436
Median home value
$473,900
±$68,945 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $391,800
Median gross rent
$1,448
±$129 (90% margin)
Buncombe County: $1,362
Where is Census Tract 4?
Census Tract 4 is one of 65 census tracts in Buncombe County, North Carolina. It covers 1.02 square miles of land, 4,353 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 37021000400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
5 census tracts border Census Tract 4: Tract 3, Tract 5 ($113,214), Tract 6 ($64,458), Tract 15 ($72,833) and Tract 16.01 ($82,380). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 4?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 4's population at 4,404 (±501) in 1,265 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,436 residents and 1,593 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 4 | Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 4,404 ±501 | 94,535 |
| Households | 1,265 ±187 | 37,394 |
| Average household size | 2.35 ±0.30 | 2.43 |
| Housing units | 1,700 ±240 | 50,034 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 4?
The median resident of Census Tract 4 is 27.7 years old; 7.4% are under 18 and 14.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 8.5%. 5.4% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 4 | Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 27.7 ±3.8 | 40.7 |
| Under 18 years | 7.4% ±2.6 pts | 14.8% |
| 65 years and over | 14.3% ±3.5 pts | 20.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.2% ±2.3 pts | 6.6% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 78.0% ±7.4 pts | 79.8% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 7.1% ±3.4 pts | 8.1% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.9% ±1.0 pts | 1.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.0 pts | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.0 pts | 0.1% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 8.5% ±6.8 pts | 3.7% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.4% ±0.6 pts | 0.5% |
| Born outside the United States | 5.4% ±2.5 pts | 7.0% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 7.1% ±2.8 pts | 9.3% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 2.3% ±1.3 pts | 5.6% |
| With a disability | 14.9% ±4.2 pts | 14.6% |
| No health insurance coverage | 7.7% ±3.2 pts | 11.8% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 97.0% ±2.8 pts | 94.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 60.0% ±8.2 pts | 53.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 22.4% ±6.7 pts | 22.7% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 69.2% ±6.5 pts | 84.4% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 4 earn?
Half of the 1,265 households in Census Tract 4 earn less than $72,723 a year (±$12,846), against $74,436 across Buncombe County: 35th highest of the county's 61 tracts with a reliable estimate. 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 4 | Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $72,723 ±$12,846 | $71,102 |
| Mean household income | $104,625 ±$24,175 | $102,459 |
| Per capita income | $36,159 ±$7,735 | $45,430 |
| People below the poverty line | 12.2% ±5.8 pts | 14.3% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 0.0% ±12.2 pts | 16.2% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 3.6% ±2.6 pts | 11.3% |
| Households with a computer | 96.9% ±2.5 pts | 92.8% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 93.8% ±3.9 pts | 90.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 4?
Owners occupy 30.6% of Census Tract 4's occupied homes and renters 69.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $473,900 by its owner (±$68,945). The median renter pays $1,448 a month including utilities, and 35.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 4 | Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $473,900 ±$68,945 | $440,000 |
| Median gross rent | $1,448 ±$129 | $1,402 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 35.8% ±11.5 pts | 41.9% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,017 ±$319 | $1,886 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 30.6% ±8.2 pts | 51.9% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 69.4% ±8.2 pts | 48.1% |
| Housing units | 1,700 ±240 | 50,034 |
| Single-family detached homes | 48.3% ±9.9 pts | 56.4% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±2.5 pts | 3.8% |
| Built 2020 or later | 8.2% ±5.8 pts | 4.0% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 5.8% ±3.7 pts | 13.2% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 32.1% ±8.2 pts | 18.5% |
| Households with no vehicle | 3.2% ±2.9 pts | 7.6% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 4 get to work?
58.8% of Census Tract 4's workers drive alone and 17.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 14.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.9%.
| Measure | Tract 4 | Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 57.3% ±6.3 pts | 62.0% |
| Unemployment rate | 7.9% ±4.6 pts | 5.1% |
| Drove alone to work | 58.8% ±9.3 pts | 66.1% |
| Carpooled | 8.1% ±6.7 pts | 6.9% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±2.0 pts | 1.3% |
| Walked | 14.9% ±6.3 pts | 3.4% |
| Worked from home | 17.3% ±7.0 pts | 20.1% |
| Mean travel time to work | 14.0 min ±2.1 | 18.2 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 4 compare with the other tracts in Buncombe County?
Among Buncombe County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 4 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Buncombe County | In Asheville |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 29th of 65 | 14th of 31 |
| Residents per square mile | 1st of 65 | 1st of 31 |
| Median household income | 35th of 61 | 12th of 28 |
| Per capita income | 46th of 65 | 21st of 31 |
| Median home value | 18th of 65 | 13th of 31 |
| Median gross rent | 18th of 60 | 10th of 30 |
| Poverty rate | 21st of 42 | 16th of 23 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 13th of 64 | 10th of 30 |
| Median age | 64th of 65 | 30th of 31 |
| Owner-occupied share | 63rd of 65 | 29th of 31 |
The tracts next to it on Buncombe County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 22.04 | 32nd | $74,137±$29,868 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 26.04 | 33rd | $73,338±$10,306 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 15 | 34th | $72,833±$28,762 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 4 | 35th | $72,723±$12,846 |
| Tract 25.04 | 36th | $72,667±$19,524 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 30.03 | 37th | $72,344±$11,554 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 29 | 38th | $70,202±$25,073 · within the margin of this tract |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 4?
1 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 4 on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections