Census tract · Lowndes County

Census Tract 5, Lowndes County, Mississippi

Census Tract 5, GEOID 28087000500, in Lowndes County, Mississippi, entirely within Columbus. 4,344 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±534); the 2020 Census counted 3,943.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,344

±534 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,943

Median household income

$52,944

±$10,431 (90% margin)
Lowndes County: $53,812

Median home value

$132,400

±$8,924 (90% margin)
Lowndes County: $164,100

Median gross rent

$956

±$140 (90% margin)
Lowndes County: $930

Where is Census Tract 5?

Census Tract 5 is one of 18 census tracts in Lowndes County, Mississippi. It covers 2.65 square miles of land, 1,488 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 28087000500, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 5 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Columbus100%
Census Tract 5 (marked with a dot) in Lowndes County, Mississippi. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
4.0568 5 2 mi
Census Tract 5 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000.

3 census tracts border Census Tract 5: Tract 4.05 ($46,963), Tract 6 ($25,406) and Tract 8 ($22,113). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 5?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 5's population at 4,344 (±534) in 1,689 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,943 residents and 1,708 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5ColumbusLowndes CountyMississippi
Total population 4,344 ±534 23,348 57,838 2,946,779
Households 1,689 ±193 10,006 23,006 1,145,431
Average household size 2.40 ±0.28 2.20 2.45 2.49
Housing units 1,793 ±199 11,850 27,168 1,341,114

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 5?

The median resident of Census Tract 5 is 41.7 years old; 15.9% are under 18 and 20.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 71.4%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 23.9%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 5ColumbusLowndes CountyMississippi
Median age 41.7 ±2.5 41.1 37.6 38.6
Under 18 years 15.9% ±5.7 pts 18.1% 23.8% 23.3%
65 years and over 20.0% ±3.8 pts 20.5% 17.3% 17.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.0% ±1.2 pts 2.0% 2.3% 3.7%
White alone, not Hispanic 23.9% ±8.3 pts 29.7% 49.0% 55.2%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 71.4% ±9.3 pts 64.4% 43.6% 36.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.4 pts 1.6% 1.0% 1.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.9 pts 2.0% 3.1% 3.0%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.0 pts 0.4% 0.8% 0.3%
Born outside the United States 1.7% ±1.5 pts 2.6% 2.4% 2.4%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.6 pts 3.4% 3.0% 4.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.0% ±4.4 pts 8.2% 8.9% 6.8%
With a disability 9.5% ±3.4 pts 13.8% 13.2% 17.8%
No health insurance coverage 10.0% ±5.0 pts 11.0% 10.5% 11.0%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 87.2% ±5.5 pts 88.6% 89.3% 87.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.7% ±6.2 pts 26.2% 28.1% 25.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.4% ±3.2 pts 9.9% 9.5% 9.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.6% ±2.4 pts 87.4% 87.3% 89.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 5 earn?

Half of the 1,689 households in Census Tract 5 earn less than $52,944 a year (±$10,431), against $53,812 across Lowndes County: 12th highest of the county's 18 tracts with a reliable estimate. 7.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5ColumbusLowndes CountyMississippi
Median household income $52,944 ±$10,431 $42,235 $53,812 $56,447
Mean household income $81,464 ±$20,886 $61,343 $73,521 $78,922
Per capita income $34,560 ±$7,058 $28,243 $30,143 $31,549
People below the poverty line 7.3% ±4.8 pts 21.3% 17.3% 18.9%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.1% ±14.0 pts 36.8% 25.8% 26.0%
Households receiving SNAP 8.7% ±4.8 pts 17.9% 13.1% 13.5%
Households with a computer 89.3% ±5.8 pts 88.2% 91.9% 92.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 85.8% ±6.8 pts 82.4% 87.2% 84.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 5?

Owners occupy 64.1% of Census Tract 5's occupied homes and renters 35.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $132,400 by its owner (±$8,924). The median renter pays $956 a month including utilities, and 33.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5ColumbusLowndes CountyMississippi
Median home value (owner-occupied) $132,400 ±$8,924 $125,700 $164,100 $169,800
Median gross rent $956 ±$140 $897 $930 $954
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.6% ±18.9 pts 41.4% 39.9% 42.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,095 ±$70 $1,131 $1,287 $1,394
Owner-occupied homes 64.1% ±11.1 pts 47.8% 61.3% 70.0%
Renter-occupied homes 35.9% ±11.1 pts 52.2% 38.7% 30.0%
Housing units 1,793 ±199 11,850 27,168 1,341,114
Single-family detached homes 79.0% ±8.1 pts 65.2% 68.7% 69.3%
Mobile homes 2.5% ±2.1 pts 1.5% 12.0% 14.4%
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±1.1 pts 0.4% 0.6% 1.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±2.5 pts 2.0% 6.1% 11.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±2.5 pts 8.8% 5.0% 4.0%
Households with no vehicle 9.9% ±6.4 pts 9.3% 6.1% 6.3%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 5 get to work?

86.9% of Census Tract 5's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 5ColumbusLowndes CountyMississippi
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.5% ±6.9 pts 53.3% 57.3% 57.4%
Unemployment rate 5.1% ±4.3 pts 8.7% 6.3% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 86.9% ±6.9 pts 87.8% 86.2% 81.8%
Carpooled 4.6% ±4.2 pts 5.0% 6.8% 9.2%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.0 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.3%
Walked 0.0% ±2.0 pts 1.5% 1.3% 1.3%
Worked from home 8.4% ±6.5 pts 5.4% 5.1% 5.9%
Mean travel time to work 25.0 min ±5.3 19.0 min 21.2 min 25.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 5 compare with the other tracts in Lowndes County?

Among Lowndes County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 5 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 5's rank among the tracts of Lowndes County and of Columbus
MeasureIn Lowndes CountyIn Columbus
Population6th of 183rd of 10
Residents per square mile2nd of 182nd of 10
Median household income12th of 185th of 10
Per capita income7th of 185th of 10
Median home value10th of 165th of 10
Median gross rent7th of 184th of 10
Poverty rate14th of 149th of 9
Bachelor's degree or higher11th of 176th of 9
Median age8th of 185th of 10
Owner-occupied share10th of 174th of 10

The tracts next to it on Lowndes County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4.039th$57,146±$19,313 · within the margin of this tract5,138
Tract 1110th$55,166±$7,404 · within the margin of this tract1,508
Tract 9.0111th$53,821±$14,088 · within the margin of this tract2,254
Tract 512th$52,944±$10,4314,344
Tract 1.0213th$47,740±$13,318 · within the margin of this tract2,208
Tract 4.0514th$46,963±$11,847 · within the margin of this tract5,356
Tract 715th$35,720±$13,754 · within the margin of this tract4,538

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 5?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 5 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections