Census tract · Madera County
Census Tract 5.09, Madera County, California
Census Tract 5.09, GEOID 06039000509, in Madera County, California, mostly within Madera Ranchos (55% of its census blocks). 5,443 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±672); the 2020 Census counted 6,290.
Residents, 2020-2024
5,443
±672 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 6,290
Median household income
$133,030
±$21,970 (90% margin)
Madera County: $76,627
Median home value
$522,400
±$50,737 (90% margin)
Madera County: $393,200
Median gross rent
$2,482
±$354 (90% margin)
Madera County: $1,390
Where is Census Tract 5.09?
Census Tract 5.09 is one of 34 census tracts in Madera County, California. It covers 31.73 square miles of land, 198 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 06039000509, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
| Place | Share of the tract |
|---|---|
| Madera Ranchos | 55% |
| Bonadelle Ranchos | 32% |
5 census tracts border Census Tract 5.09: Tract 1.09 ($96,957), Tract 5.14 ($89,179), Tract 5.16 ($113,281), Tract 5.17 ($106,200) and Tract 11 ($94,809). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 5.09?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 5.09's population at 5,443 (±672) in 1,768 households; the 2020 Census counted 6,290 residents and 2,099 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 5.09 | Madera Ranchos |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 5,443 ±672 | 3,037 |
| Households | 1,768 ±228 | 1,115 |
| Average household size | 3.08 ±0.32 | 2.72 |
| Housing units | 1,960 ±179 | 1,220 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 5.09?
The median resident of Census Tract 5.09 is 37.4 years old; 28.3% are under 18 and 21.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 49.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 35.8%. 11.8% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Tract 5.09 | Madera Ranchos |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 37.4 ±4.5 | 39.1 |
| Under 18 years | 28.3% ±5.1 pts | 33.4% |
| 65 years and over | 21.5% ±4.3 pts | 25.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 35.8% ±7.2 pts | 27.5% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 49.1% ±7.2 pts | 56.0% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.4 pts | 0.0% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 7.7% ±4.5 pts | 11.0% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.3% ±0.3 pts | 0.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.8 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 5.4% ±2.8 pts | 4.2% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 1.6% ±2.1 pts | 0.8% |
| Born outside the United States | 11.8% ±3.5 pts | 11.2% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 21.4% ±8.1 pts | 14.4% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 9.8% ±3.5 pts | 7.3% |
| With a disability | 16.9% ±5.0 pts | 19.3% |
| No health insurance coverage | 1.1% ±1.1 pts | 1.4% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 89.6% ±4.6 pts | 94.2% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 31.9% ±6.8 pts | 37.3% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 11.7% ±4.1 pts | 15.3% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 90.9% ±6.8 pts | 96.9% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 5.09 earn?
Half of the 1,768 households in Census Tract 5.09 earn less than $133,030 a year (±$21,970), against $76,627 across Madera County: 1st highest of the county's 34 tracts with a reliable estimate.
| Measure | Tract 5.09 | Madera Ranchos |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $133,030 ±$21,970 | $126,583 |
| Mean household income | $165,183 ±$24,893 | $141,278 |
| Per capita income | $53,641 ±$7,538 | $51,337 |
| People below the poverty line | 7.0% ±5.3 pts | 10.0% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 12.9% ±15.9 pts | 19.0% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 7.7% ±4.4 pts | 4.9% |
| Households with a computer | 97.5% ±3.3 pts | 96.1% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 95.1% ±3.7 pts | 94.3% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 5.09?
Owners occupy 96.9% of Census Tract 5.09's occupied homes and renters 3.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $522,400 by its owner (±$50,737). The median renter pays $2,482 a month including utilities.
| Measure | Tract 5.09 | Madera Ranchos |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $522,400 ±$50,737 | $492,600 |
| Median gross rent | $2,482 ±$354 | not published |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 48.1% ±48.9 pts | 0.0% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,589 ±$181 | $2,375 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 96.9% ±3.1 pts | 97.5% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 3.1% ±3.1 pts | 2.5% |
| Housing units | 1,960 ±179 | 1,220 |
| Single-family detached homes | 96.4% ±3.8 pts | 100.0% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±2.1 pts | 0.0% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.7% ±1.2 pts | 0.0% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 2.6% ±2.0 pts | 0.0% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 0.0% ±2.1 pts | 0.0% |
| Households with no vehicle | 1.0% ±1.6 pts | 2.2% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 5.09 get to work?
80.9% of Census Tract 5.09's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 42.2 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 5.09 | Madera Ranchos |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 62.9% ±7.5 pts | 57.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 2.5% ±2.8 pts | 0.0% |
| Drove alone to work | 80.9% ±7.0 pts | 80.4% |
| Carpooled | 10.3% ±6.8 pts | 2.8% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 0.0% |
| Walked | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 8.9% ±6.1 pts | 16.8% |
| Mean travel time to work | 42.2 min ±5.9 | 36.5 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 5.09 compare with the other tracts in Madera County?
Among Madera County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 5.09 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Madera County |
|---|---|
| Population | 11th of 34 |
| Residents per square mile | 22nd of 34 |
| Median household income | 1st of 34 |
| Per capita income | 1st of 34 |
| Median home value | 4th of 33 |
| Median gross rent | 1st of 33 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5th of 30 |
| Median age | 11th of 34 |
| Owner-occupied share | 1st of 34 |
The tracts next to it on Madera County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 5.09 | 1st | $133,030±$21,970 |
| Tract 5.16 | 2nd | $113,281±$9,617 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 5.17 | 3rd | $106,200±$42,167 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 2.04 | 4th | $104,000±$13,237 |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 5.09?
3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 5.09 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections