Census tract · Lea County

Census Tract 9, Lea County, New Mexico

Census Tract 9, GEOID 35025000900, in Lea County, New Mexico, mostly within Jal (50% of its census blocks). 2,413 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±407); the 2020 Census counted 2,333.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,413

±407 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,333

Median household income

not published


Lea County: $68,015

Median home value

$99,000

±$21,769 (90% margin)
Lea County: $184,000

Median gross rent

$1,318

±$153 (90% margin)
Lea County: $1,101

Where is Census Tract 9?

Census Tract 9 is one of 18 census tracts in Lea County, New Mexico. It covers 1,128.84 square miles of land, 2 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 35025000900, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 9 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Jal50%
Census Tract 9 (marked with a dot) in Lea County, New Mexico. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
787.02811 9 20 mi
Census Tract 9 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Lea County.

5 census tracts border Census Tract 9: Tract 7 in Eddy County ($110,192), Tract 8 in Eddy County ($63,125), Tract 7.02 ($103,542), Tract 8 ($50,750) and Tract 11 ($81,985). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 9?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 9's population at 2,413 (±407) in 883 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,333 residents and 1,125 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9JalLea CountyNew Mexico
Total population 2,413 ±407 2,364 73,733 2,120,246
Households 883 ±153 859 24,670 837,414
Average household size 2.73 ±0.30 2.75 2.90 2.48
Housing units 1,061 ±162 1,004 28,403 956,964

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 9?

The median resident of Census Tract 9 is 41.8 years old; 23.9% are under 18 and 17.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 64.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 35.8%. 18.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 9JalLea CountyNew Mexico
Median age 41.8 ±11.3 39.6 32.5 39.4
Under 18 years 23.9% ±8.0 pts 24.4% 29.5% 21.7%
65 years and over 17.3% ±6.4 pts 15.6% 11.4% 19.3%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 64.2% ±10.2 pts 65.5% 62.7% 48.4%
White alone, not Hispanic 35.8% ±10.2 pts 34.5% 31.0% 36.0%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 3.1% 1.8%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.7% 1.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.4% 8.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 1.8% 3.1%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.5%
Born outside the United States 18.9% ±7.9 pts 19.3% 18.3% 9.4%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 51.4% ±12.6 pts 52.6% 44.6% 31.3%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.0% ±4.8 pts 5.1% 3.4% 7.9%
With a disability 7.8% ±3.8 pts 8.0% 13.7% 17.0%
No health insurance coverage 21.0% ±12.8 pts 21.4% 14.9% 9.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 73.9% ±11.4 pts 73.0% 74.7% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 18.4% ±10.9 pts 19.0% 15.5% 31.0%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.3% ±10.6 pts 13.8% 7.4% 13.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.9% ±3.7 pts 95.8% 87.0% 88.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 9 earn?

The median household income for Census Tract 9 is not published: too few households were sampled. 31.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9JalLea CountyNew Mexico
Mean household income $94,805 ±$24,602 $91,418 $91,389 $88,155
Per capita income $39,508 ±$11,363 $38,078 $31,326 $36,218
People below the poverty line 31.3% ±15.0 pts 32.0% 18.7% 17.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 61.8% ±24.1 pts 61.8% 23.6% 24.0%
Households receiving SNAP 16.8% ±12.5 pts 17.2% 19.8% 19.2%
Households with a computer 87.2% ±8.6 pts 86.8% 93.8% 93.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 79.2% ±10.4 pts 78.6% 86.3% 86.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 9?

Owners occupy 73.3% of Census Tract 9's occupied homes and renters 26.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $99,000 by its owner (±$21,769). The median renter pays $1,318 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9JalLea CountyNew Mexico
Median home value (owner-occupied) $99,000 ±$21,769 $97,600 $184,000 $248,100
Median gross rent $1,318 ±$153 $1,318 $1,101 $1,067
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 31.3% ±49.7 pts 31.3% 40.6% 41.7%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,271 ±$176 $1,271 $1,703 $1,564
Owner-occupied homes 73.3% ±12.8 pts 72.5% 71.2% 70.0%
Renter-occupied homes 26.7% ±12.8 pts 27.5% 28.8% 30.0%
Housing units 1,061 ±162 1,004 28,403 956,964
Single-family detached homes 82.1% ±9.3 pts 82.3% 68.9% 64.5%
Mobile homes 11.2% ±7.1 pts 10.7% 17.3% 15.5%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.0% 1.8% 1.4%
Built 2010 to 2019 6.7% ±6.0 pts 7.1% 14.0% 8.4%
Built 1939 or earlier 1.0% ±1.6 pts 1.1% 3.1% 4.4%
Households with no vehicle 1.8% ±2.9 pts 1.9% 4.3% 5.6%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 9 get to work?

95.6% of Census Tract 9's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 18.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 9JalLea CountyNew Mexico
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.5% ±9.1 pts 60.5% 61.4% 57.8%
Unemployment rate 18.0% ±11.0 pts 18.8% 6.9% 6.0%
Drove alone to work 95.6% ±5.4 pts 95.4% 75.6% 73.6%
Carpooled 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 18.0% 9.9%
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 0.3% 0.6%
Walked 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 1.4% 1.9%
Worked from home 4.4% ±5.4 pts 4.6% 3.7% 12.2%
Mean travel time to work 20.5 min ±6.3 18.0 min 24.4 min 23.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 9 compare with the other tracts in Lea County?

Among Lea County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 9 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 9's rank among the tracts of Lea County
MeasureIn Lea County
Population17th of 18
Residents per square mile17th of 18
Per capita income5th of 18
Median home value17th of 17
Median gross rent3rd of 16
Poverty rate1st of 15
Bachelor's degree or higher7th of 13
Median age3rd of 18
Owner-occupied share9th of 18

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 9?

3 of the 17 figures for Census Tract 9 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections