Census tract · Humboldt County

Census Tract 12, Humboldt County, California

Census Tract 12, GEOID 06023001200, in Humboldt County, California, partly within Arcata and Blue Lake. 4,998 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±476); the 2020 Census counted 5,141.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,998

±476 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 5,141

Median household income

$41,457

±$5,428 (90% margin)
Humboldt County: $61,160

Median home value

$604,900

±$96,744 (90% margin)
Humboldt County: $446,900

Median gross rent

$1,273

±$111 (90% margin)
Humboldt County: $1,287

Where is Census Tract 12?

Census Tract 12 is one of 36 census tracts in Humboldt County, California. It covers 251.82 square miles of land, 20 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 06023001200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 12 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Arcata20%
Blue Lake0%
Census Tract 12 (marked with a dot) in Humboldt County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
101.02103106109.025 12 20 mi
Census Tract 12 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Humboldt County.

10 census tracts border Census Tract 12: Tract 9 ($91,488), Tract 10.02 ($38,478), Tract 11.02 ($47,052), Tract 13 ($59,154), Tract 101.02 ($50,375), Tract 103 ($68,164), Tract 105.02 ($76,556), Tract 106 ($71,346), Tract 109.02 ($88,519) and Tract 5 in Trinity County ($46,479). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 12?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 12's population at 4,998 (±476) in 2,117 households; the 2020 Census counted 5,141 residents and 2,202 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Humboldt CountyCalifornia
Total population 4,998 ±476 134,541 39,287,377
Households 2,117 ±214 54,922 13,548,091
Average household size 2.04 ±0.15 2.37 2.84
Housing units 2,170 ±223 62,883 14,644,735

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 12?

The median resident of Census Tract 12 is 27.6 years old; 18.1% are under 18 and 14.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 72.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 15.2%. 4.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 12Humboldt CountyCalifornia
Median age 27.6 ±3.2 39.9 37.9
Under 18 years 18.1% ±3.5 pts 18.8% 22.0%
65 years and over 14.1% ±3.0 pts 19.8% 15.7%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15.2% ±5.9 pts 14.2% 40.2%
White alone, not Hispanic 72.7% ±6.3 pts 69.5% 33.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±2.7 pts 1.3% 5.2%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.0 pts 3.0% 15.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 3.1% 0.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 0.3%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.6% ±2.9 pts 8.0% 4.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.8% 0.6%
Born outside the United States 4.1% ±2.3 pts 6.2% 27.0%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 12.9% ±4.7 pts 11.1% 44.4%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.5% ±1.5 pts 6.0% 4.3%
With a disability 17.4% ±3.9 pts 18.9% 11.6%
No health insurance coverage 3.1% ±1.9 pts 4.9% 6.6%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.5% ±3.3 pts 91.9% 84.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 48.0% ±8.0 pts 33.1% 37.1%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 23.7% ±5.7 pts 11.9% 14.4%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 74.5% ±4.9 pts 85.3% 89.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 12 earn?

Half of the 2,117 households in Census Tract 12 earn less than $41,457 a year (±$5,428), against $61,160 across Humboldt County: 30th highest of the county's 34 tracts with a reliable estimate. 26.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Humboldt CountyCalifornia
Median household income $41,457 ±$5,428 $61,160 $99,122
Mean household income $75,637 ±$13,111 $86,064 $140,436
Per capita income $33,078 ±$5,104 $36,080 $49,513
People below the poverty line 26.9% ±7.3 pts 18.7% 12.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 17.8% ±13.1 pts 17.5% 15.0%
Households receiving SNAP 26.8% ±8.5 pts 21.0% 12.4%
Households with a computer 95.8% ±3.0 pts 94.7% 96.9%
Households with a broadband subscription 97.8% ±1.9 pts 90.9% 93.5%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 12?

Owners occupy 41.6% of Census Tract 12's occupied homes and renters 58.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $604,900 by its owner (±$96,744). The median renter pays $1,273 a month including utilities, and 67.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Humboldt CountyCalifornia
Median home value (owner-occupied) $604,900 ±$96,744 $446,900 $734,700
Median gross rent $1,273 ±$111 $1,287 $2,036
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 67.8% ±13.1 pts 53.3% 46.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,936 ±$783 $2,147 $2,946
Owner-occupied homes 41.6% ±7.7 pts 56.5% 55.9%
Renter-occupied homes 58.4% ±7.7 pts 43.5% 44.1%
Housing units 2,170 ±223 62,883 14,644,735
Single-family detached homes 40.5% ±6.8 pts 69.0% 57.0%
Mobile homes 7.8% ±3.9 pts 6.9% 3.5%
Built 2020 or later 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.8% 1.3%
Built 2010 to 2019 7.6% ±6.1 pts 5.4% 6.5%
Built 1939 or earlier 3.6% ±3.5 pts 13.8% 8.9%
Households with no vehicle 5.1% ±3.5 pts 6.1% 7.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 12 get to work?

59.1% of Census Tract 12's workers drive alone and 15.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 14.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 12.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 12Humboldt CountyCalifornia
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.3% ±5.5 pts 56.9% 63.8%
Unemployment rate 12.9% ±4.6 pts 9.0% 6.6%
Drove alone to work 59.1% ±8.7 pts 67.9% 65.7%
Carpooled 16.1% ±8.3 pts 11.0% 9.5%
Public transportation 2.1% ±2.0 pts 1.0% 2.9%
Walked 5.2% ±2.7 pts 4.4% 2.4%
Worked from home 15.6% ±5.7 pts 13.0% 17.2%
Mean travel time to work 14.9 min ±2.0 19.0 min 28.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 12 compare with the other tracts in Humboldt County?

Among Humboldt County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 12 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 12's rank among the tracts of Humboldt County
MeasureIn Humboldt County
Population8th of 35
Residents per square mile27th of 35
Median household income30th of 34
Per capita income19th of 35
Median home value2nd of 35
Median gross rent20th of 34
Poverty rate7th of 33
Bachelor's degree or higher4th of 34
Median age34th of 35
Owner-occupied share28th of 35

The tracts next to it on Humboldt County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 11.0227th$47,052±$15,617 · within the margin of this tract4,762
Tract 11128th$44,543±$10,399 · within the margin of this tract4,763
Tract 115.0229th$42,841±$9,791 · within the margin of this tract976
Tract 1230th$41,457±$5,4284,998
Tract 11631st$39,409±$6,502 · within the margin of this tract3,547
Tract 532nd$39,342±$4,090 · within the margin of this tract3,207
Tract 133rd$38,804±$6,558 · within the margin of this tract4,582

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 12?

2 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 12 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections