Census tract · Tompkins County

Census Tract 21, Tompkins County, New York

Census Tract 21, GEOID 36109002100, in Tompkins County, New York, mostly within Dryden (town) (86% of its census blocks). 4,767 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±585); the 2020 Census counted 4,203.

Residents, 2020-2024

4,767

±585 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 4,203

Median household income

$82,644

±$14,625 (90% margin)
Tompkins County: $74,024

Median home value

$217,200

±$20,585 (90% margin)
Tompkins County: $290,900

Median gross rent

$1,015

±$147 (90% margin)
Tompkins County: $1,411

Where is Census Tract 21?

Census Tract 21 is one of 26 census tracts in Tompkins County, New York. It covers 33.76 square miles of land, 124 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 36109002100, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 21 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Dryden (town)86%
Freeville16%
Groton (town)14%
McLean11%
Census Tract 21 (marked with a dot) in Tompkins County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
971097121415202223 21 5 mi
Census Tract 21 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Tompkins County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 21: Tract 9710 in Cortland County ($83,993), Tract 9712 in Cortland County ($78,655), Tract 14 ($91,620), Tract 15 ($77,675), Tract 20 ($73,672), Tract 22 ($62,132) and Tract 23 ($90,765). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 21?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 21's population at 4,767 (±585) in 1,897 households; the 2020 Census counted 4,203 residents and 1,860 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 21Dryden (town)Tompkins CountyNew York
Total population 4,767 ±585 13,604 104,537 19,852,366
Households 1,897 ±258 5,903 43,263 7,722,646
Average household size 2.46 ±0.18 2.19 2.06 2.49
Housing units 2,003 ±267 6,325 47,804 8,585,241

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 21?

The median resident of Census Tract 21 is 41.4 years old; 17.8% are under 18 and 15.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.8%. 2.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 21Dryden (town)Tompkins CountyNew York
Median age 41.4 ±4.5 40.5 32.3 39.8
Under 18 years 17.8% ±3.5 pts 15.9% 14.1% 20.5%
65 years and over 15.1% ±3.5 pts 18.5% 16.3% 17.9%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.3% ±0.9 pts 4.3% 6.6% 19.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 94.0% ±2.3 pts 87.3% 73.7% 52.8%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.4% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 3.6% 13.4%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 2.9% 10.1% 9.0%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.8% ±1.9 pts 4.1% 4.7% 3.8%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 1.1% 1.0%
Born outside the United States 2.7% ±1.3 pts 6.1% 12.9% 22.8%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.6% ±1.5 pts 6.3% 17.4% 30.9%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.3% ±3.7 pts 5.3% 3.6% 3.7%
With a disability 12.8% ±4.1 pts 14.5% 12.0% 12.6%
No health insurance coverage 5.1% ±3.8 pts 5.4% 4.4% 5.1%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 90.8% ±4.8 pts 95.8% 95.6% 88.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.8% ±7.1 pts 51.7% 58.8% 40.2%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 17.3% ±4.5 pts 30.8% 34.8% 17.9%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.0% ±4.5 pts 84.5% 72.2% 90.1%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 21 earn?

Half of the 1,897 households in Census Tract 21 earn less than $82,644 a year (±$14,625), against $74,024 across Tompkins County: 9th highest of the county's 22 tracts with a reliable estimate. 8.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 21Dryden (town)Tompkins CountyNew York
Median household income $82,644 ±$14,625 $81,127 $74,024 $85,974
Mean household income $96,712 ±$8,858 $104,976 $102,718 $128,247
Per capita income $39,386 ±$4,269 $46,028 $41,808 $50,712
People below the poverty line 8.7% ±4.7 pts 13.6% 16.4% 14.0%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.2% ±11.0 pts 14.7% 11.0% 18.3%
Households receiving SNAP 7.0% ±3.6 pts 10.3% 8.9% 15.6%
Households with a computer 97.9% ±1.4 pts 97.5% 96.6% 94.7%
Households with a broadband subscription 95.2% ±2.3 pts 94.3% 90.6% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 21?

Owners occupy 68.2% of Census Tract 21's occupied homes and renters 31.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $217,200 by its owner (±$20,585). The median renter pays $1,015 a month including utilities, and 28.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 21Dryden (town)Tompkins CountyNew York
Median home value (owner-occupied) $217,200 ±$20,585 $242,600 $290,900 $423,800
Median gross rent $1,015 ±$147 $1,074 $1,411 $1,621
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.1% ±14.4 pts 41.0% 49.0% 43.1%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,968 ±$325 $1,878 $2,042 $2,555
Owner-occupied homes 68.2% ±9.6 pts 63.2% 54.1% 54.3%
Renter-occupied homes 31.8% ±9.6 pts 36.8% 45.9% 45.7%
Housing units 2,003 ±267 6,325 47,804 8,585,241
Single-family detached homes 60.7% ±8.9 pts 58.1% 50.1% 41.2%
Mobile homes 22.2% ±9.4 pts 16.4% 7.6% 2.1%
Built 2020 or later 0.9% ±1.1 pts 0.3% 1.1% 0.8%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.0% ±2.4 pts 8.1% 8.3% 5.3%
Built 1939 or earlier 17.2% ±5.2 pts 14.3% 25.9% 30.3%
Households with no vehicle 11.0% ±8.9 pts 8.7% 14.1% 29.2%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 21 get to work?

65.0% of Census Tract 21's workers drive alone and 8.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 21Dryden (town)Tompkins CountyNew York
In the labor force (age 16+) 70.1% ±6.8 pts 62.5% 58.4% 62.7%
Unemployment rate 6.5% ±4.6 pts 5.6% 5.5% 6.4%
Drove alone to work 65.0% ±9.1 pts 62.5% 51.7% 48.8%
Carpooled 16.9% ±8.4 pts 12.7% 9.3% 6.3%
Public transportation 0.5% ±0.5 pts 1.3% 4.6% 21.6%
Walked 7.3% ±5.3 pts 5.5% 11.4% 5.6%
Worked from home 8.6% ±4.2 pts 15.3% 20.0% 14.9%
Mean travel time to work 19.3 min ±3.1 19.2 min 20.1 min 32.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 21 compare with the other tracts in Tompkins County?

Among Tompkins County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 21 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 21's rank among the tracts of Tompkins County
MeasureIn Tompkins County
Population7th of 26
Residents per square mile21st of 26
Median household income9th of 22
Per capita income16th of 26
Median home value20th of 23
Median gross rent24th of 26
Poverty rate20th of 23
Bachelor's degree or higher23rd of 25
Median age7th of 26
Owner-occupied share7th of 23

The tracts next to it on Tompkins County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 146th$91,620±$8,097 · within the margin of this tract3,428
Tract 237th$90,765±$14,166 · within the margin of this tract5,373
Tract 98th$89,347±$17,968 · within the margin of this tract4,445
Tract 219th$82,644±$14,6254,767
Tract 19.0110th$80,658±$18,862 · within the margin of this tract3,103
Tract 1511th$77,675±$9,694 · within the margin of this tract6,642
Tract 712th$74,750±$10,955 · within the margin of this tract3,948

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 21?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 21 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections